, , .
, , , , .
: , , .
( ).
, d . , . 
, 
: 
.
, , 
d , : 
| .m1, | N, | m0, | d1, | d2, | d3, | <d>, | σ, 
|
| 11,110-3 | 5,5510-5 | 1,9510-3 | 1,9210-3 | 1,9010-3 | 1,9210-3 | 9,0210-2 |
: 
. 
.
σ=9,0210-2/.
.
.
:
) : 
.
7,8,9,10. , .
) ( 8): 
=1250 /³
) ( 8).
: 
(
), :
,
, 
,
: a =18, b =24, c =7.
, ρ=1191 /3.
8 .
| m1, | m2, | ρ, /3 | m= m2-m1, | V, | |
| 58,8 | 1.18 | 54,2 | |||
| 107,5 | 1.22 | 52,5 | |||
| 55,5 | 109,1 | 1.37 | 53,6 | ||
| 55,1 | 105,5 | 1.29 | 50.4 | 39( ) |
. :
, , , . :
,
ρ1 ρ2 .
|
|
|
, .
. , , . 
, : 
,
g=9.8 
, D , 
, , 
= 1,37 /3 .
| V1,3 | V2,3 | V=V2-V1,3 | m, | ρ, /3 | |
| 43,5 | 3,5 | 27,35 | 7,81 | ||
| 9,80 | 3,27 | ||||
| 41,5 | 1,5 | 13,45 | 8,97 | ||
| 11,55 | 11,55 |
| d1, | d1, | d1, | <d>, | t1,c | t2,c | t3,c | <t>,c | η, | υC, / | L, | |
| 19,03 | 19,04 | 19,04 | 19,04 | 2,19 | 2,86 | 2,48 | 2.51 | 28,0 | 0.46 | 0,116 | |
| 19,16 | 19,21 | 19,13 | 19,17 | 3,54 | 4,21 | 4,18 | 3.98 | 14.1 | 0.29 | ||
| 14,97 | 14,98 | 14,96 | 14,97 | 0,76 | 0,77 | 0,76 | 0.76 | 6.2 | 0.15 | ||
| 14,24 | 14,24 | 14,24 | 14,24 | 0,99 | 0,99 | 0,98 | 0.99 | 9,7 | 0.12 |
.
: [4].
. 4:8 ( 8), , . , . 4.0.
.
: , , 50 60 . 170 , , .
.
, , , .
. 10 . 4:8 .
- , , .
: , .
. , .
:
. 
: ρ=1220 /3;
. ρ=1250 /³;
. ρ=1191 /3.
. , .
|
|
|
, . 4.0. 50 60 .
I
| I.1 |
| I. 2 |
| I.3 |
| I.4 |
| I.5 |
| I.6 |
II
| II.1 |
| II.2 |
| II.3 |
| II. 4 |
| II. 9 |
| II. 10 |
| II. 11 |
| II. 16 |
| II. 17 |
| II. 18 |
| II. 19 |
| II. 20 |
| II. 21 |
| II. 22 |
III
IV
| , | |||
| , | |||
| , | |||
| , , , | |||
| , , , | |||
| , , , | |||
| , , |
V
| (. II, II.1, II.2, II.3) | |
| , , (. II, II.9, II.10, II.11, II.12) | |
| , (. II, II.13, II.14, II.15) | |
| (. II, II.4, II.5, II.6, II.7, II.8) | |
| (. II, II.16, II.17, II.18, II.19) | |
| (. II, II.20, II.21, II.22) | |
| , | |
| , , | |
| 110-160 | , |
