! The first ultrasound examination of pregnant women is carried out at the following weeks of pregnancy
* 5-7
* 8-10
* 10-14
* 15-17
* 18-19
! The main purpose of ultrasound screening in the second trimester is determining
* An amount of amniotic fluid
* The estimated fetal weight
* Fetal malformation
* Condition of the placenta
* Uterine tone
! Puncture of fetal umbilical cord vessels called
* horion biopsy
* amniocentesis
* cordocentesis
* venipuncture
* fetometry
! Perinatal mortality is the death of the fetus/infant in the next period
* the first trimester of pregnancy
* after birth and up to 7 days of life
* from 22 weeks and to 7 days of life
* childbirth and up to 28 days of life
* 12 weeks before childbirth
! The rate of stillbirths is the number of fetuses/infants who died in the next period
* 7 days of life after birth
* 22 weeks of pregnancy and 7 days of life
* 22 weeks of pregnancy and during childbirth
* 12 weeks of pregnancy and during childbirth
* 28 weeks of pregnancy and during childbirth
! The neonatal mortality rate is the number of infants who died in the next period of life after birth
* 168 minutes
* 168 hours
* 168 days
* 168 weeks
* 168 months
! During the antenatal are at the women's clinic the survey of biochemical genetic markers of pregnant women are carried out to the next group of pregnant women
* all of pregnant women
* multiparous
* deutipara
* primigravida
* pregnant women with congenital malformations of the fetus in history
! The main method of assessment of fetal heart rate is
* electrocardiography
* phonocardiography
* cardiotocography
* dopplerography
* sonography
! In the first visit the pregnant woman underwent ultrasound screening and sonographic markers of congenital malformations in the fetus in 11 gestation weeks were revealed. Future tactic
* Repeat ultrasound after 2 weeks
* Chorionic villus sampling
* Platsentotsentez
* Cordocentesis
* Amniocentesis
! In 33 gestation weeks the primigravida notes the weak fetal movements. In auscultation the fetal heartbeat is clear, rhythmic, 140 beats in 1 minute. The most informative method of fetal assessment is
* Counting the fetal movements during the day
* Ultrasound examination of the fetus
* Hormonal Examination
* Cardiotocography
* Dopplerography
! To reveal hemodynamic disturbances in the mother-placenta-fetus system the following is applied
* electrocardiography
* phonocardiography
* cardiotocography
* dopplerography
* sonography
! Routine method for diagnosis of fetal growth retardation
* Cardiotocography
* Biophysical tests
* Conducting gravidogramm
* Ultrasound biometry
* Doppler of umbilical artery
! The asymmetric shape of fetal growth retardation is diagnosed when the size of the fetal head corresponds to the week of pregnancy but reduced the following sizes of the
* circumference of the chest fetus
* circumference of the shoulders
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* circumference of the abdomen
* the spine
* the length of foots
! The symmetrical shape of fetal growth retardation is diagnosed when the following changes are not appropriate gestational
* Reduction in the circumference of the abdominal
* Reduction in the circumference of the chest
* Proportional increase in all sizes
* Proportional reduction in all sizes
* Disproportionate reduction in all sizes
! Conformity or non-conformity of fetal weight at concrete term of pregnancy in gravidogramm is depicted as
* mathematical formula
* scheme
* drawing
* table
* graphic
! Antenatal cardiotocography is performed only on the testimony, beginning with the next weeks of pregnancy
* 22
* 28
* 32
* 36
* 40
! Reaction of cardiac activity of healthy fetus to the uterine contractions or the own motion of fetus in the uterine which accelerates heart rate is called
* acceleration
* deceleration
* basal rhythm
* early deceleration
* variability of basal rhythm
! Acceleration, deceleration, basal rhythm, variability of basal rhythm are characteristic for the next type of research
* amnioscopy
* gravidogramm
* ultrasonography
* doppler
* cardiotocography
! At cardiotocography average heart rate of the fetus, which remains unchanged for the period of 10 minutes or more is called
* acceleration
* deceleration
* basal rhythm
* early deceleration
* variability of basal rhythm
! Normally, the basal rhythm is the next number of beats per 1 minute
* 60-100
* 110-160
* 120-170
* 130-180
* 140-190
! The variability of the basal rhythm is the next change of the instantaneous of the fetal heartbeat from beat to beat
* periodical
* episodic
* constant
* later
* early
! In cardiotocogram the transient episodes of acceleration heart rhythm of the fetus for 15 beats or more compared to the basal rhythm and with duration 15 seconds or more are called
* acceleration
* deceleration
* basal rhythm
* early deceleration
* variability of basal rhythm
! In cardiotocogram the transient episodes of deceleration heart rhythm of the fetus for 15 beats or more and with duration 15 seconds or more are called
* acceleration
* deceleration
* basal rhythm
* early deceleration
* variability of basal rhythm
! In cardiotocogram are the following types of decelerations
* Primary, secondary
* Acute, subacute, chronic
* Early, late, variable
* Monotone, low variability, sinusoidal
* Compensated, subcompensated, decompensated
! The late decelerations in cardiotocogram show the
* Lack of disturbance of blood flow in the mother-placenta-fetus system
* Disturbance of blood flow in the mother-placenta-fetus system
* Compression of the fetal head during childbirth
* Normal status of the fetus
* Availability of a large fetus
! Cells of syncytiotrophoblast begin to synthesize a chorionic gonadotropin in the next weeks of pregnancy
* 1
* 2
* 3
* 4
* 5
! Indications for examination of amniotic fluid are the following minimum titer of antibodies to the Rh factor in pregnant women with Rh-negative blood
* 1:2
* 1:4
* 1:16
* 1:32
* 1:64
