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F.8.6 ?




, , , , . , . , , , , . , (, , , ).

, . , , . , , - . , , , , " ".

-- . , . , . , 1831 " , , . , . - , - . ". [Strike!, . xxi] , , , , , . , .

, , , , , . , , , , , . , , .

19 . , , . , - ( ) , . "" . , , , , . 1854 , , , " , ( ) , , . ". [quoted by Brecher and Costello, Common Sense for Hard Times, . 26]

, , , , . - - (. . ) (" , . , ... ( ) ". [Norman Ware, The Industrial Worker, 1840-1860, . xiv]) , , " " " -- , ". [quoted by Ware, Op. Cit., p. 42] , " , , , ". [quoted by Brecher and Costello, Op. Cit., p. 29] , - , . , . , , - ( ), .

, , , , . " ", , " . , 19 , ". " , " " " , " ". [Op. Cit., p. 231 and p. 225] , , , . , (, , ).

, , , , , . , " , , ". [Elements of Refusal, . 105] , . , , , . , " () , , ... , , , ". ( Brecher and Costello, Op. Cit., . 27-28)

, " " . , . , " " " (19 ) . . , , , , ". [Op. Cit., p. xvf] , , , , , . [Bookchin, The Ecology of Freedom, . 392]

, , . , - , . , , . , , " , . , , ... ... . ... , , ... , , , , ". , "" . , , , -- . , (" ") " ". , , , , " ... . ... ". ( Ware, Op. Cit., . 78, . 79 . 110)

( ) " ". "" , . . . , 18 19 , " , , , , " " , , , . , , , , ". [The Making of the English Working Class, . 599]

/ . " ", , " " " 18 - , , - ". [Competitive Advantage on the Shop Floor, . 37] . " " 1830- , " , , . , ". [quoted by E. P. Thompson, Op. Cit., . 912] Grand National Consolidated Trades Union 1834 , " - ", " ". [Geoffrey Ostergaard, The Tradition of Workers' Control, . 133] , " " . " ", , ", , " " " . " 1834 1835 ". [Op. Cit., p. 912 and p. 913] , , " ", " ". , , . [K. Steven Vincent, Pierre-Jospeh Proudhon and the Rise of French Republican Socialism, pp. 162-3] , ( , ).

, , , , . ", () , , , ... ... ... , , , ". "" , , , ( ) , , . , , , , , "". - ( , ) . ( ) , . , " , , , ". [Ostergaard, Op. Cit., . 27 . 90]

, , . , , . , , , . , , , . , , , . , D.1, , . , .

"" , , . , , " " , . , . , , , . , . , , , ( " "). , , . , , . , , .





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