.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





, . , , , . , , , .


. 2. , .

, , . : , , , . .

, , . - . ( , ). , ( ) . 9,2 %, [1]. ( ). (, ) ( , , , ), , (. 2).

, , (, , . .). , , , .


. 3. () () () .

( , ) . , . , . , . (), , , , (. 3, 4). , .


. 4. .

, (. 2).

2. .

- ,
* ,
( ) ( )
, *,
,
( , , , ) , ,
* , . . , Human 22,9 /, Idexx 38,1 /; Human 700 U/L, Idexx 2000 U/L.

, , , , , .

, . , , . . . , () (: ; : , ).

. .

mg/dl 0,0555 mmol/L
mg/dl 0,166 mmol/L
mg/dl 88,4 mol/L
. mg/dl 17,2 mol/L
mg/dl 17.2 mol/L
- mg/dl 59,3 mol/L
() U/L U/L
() U/L U/L
() U/L U/L
α- U/L U/L
U/L U/L
() U/L U/L
() U/L U/L
- () U/L U/L
U/L U/L
g/dl 10 g/l
g/dl 10 g/l
g/dl 10 g/l
g/dl 10 g/l
mg/dl 0,026 mmol/L
mg/dl 0,0114 mmol/L
mg/dl 0,25 mmol/L
mg/dl 0,32 mmol/L
mg/dl 0,412 mmol/L
vg/dl 0,179 mol/L
mmol/L mmol/L
mmol/L mmol/L
mg/dl 0,282 mmol/L

1. .. - , 3- ., , . -, 2009, 196.
2. .. , : - , . , 2011. 328.
3. -. , , 1990, ISBN 5-7050-0118-5
4. Butterwick RF, McConnell M, et al. Influence of age and sex on plasma lipid and lipoprotein concentrations and associated enzyme activities in cats. Am J Vet Res 62:331-336, 2001.
5. Center SA, Randolph JF, et al. Effect of colostrum ingestion on gamma-glutamyltransferase and alkaline phosphatase activities in neonatal pups. Am J Vet Res 52:499-504, 1991.
6. Concordet D, Vergez F, Trumel C, et al. A multicentric retrospective study of serum/plasma urea and creatinine concentrations in dogs using univariate and multivariate decision ruled to evaluate diagnostic efficacy. Vet Clin Pathol. 2008; 37:96103.
7. Dunlop MM, Sanchez-Vazquez MJ, Freeman KP, Gibson G, Sacchini F, Lewis F. Determination of serum biochemistry reference intervals in a large sample of adult greyhounds. J Small Anim Pract.
8. Gunn-Moore DA, Dodkin SJ, Sparkes AH. An unexpectedly high prevalence of azotemia in Birman cats (letter). J Feline Med Surg 2002;4:165166.
9. Driscoll CA, Menotti-Raymond M, Roca AL, et al. The Near Eastern origin of cat domestication. Science 2007;27:519523.
10. Fettman MJ and Allen TA. Developmental aspects of fluid and electrolyte metabolism and renal function in neonates. Comp Contin Ed Pract Vet 13:392-403, 1991.
11. Jubb KVF. The Pancreas. In: Jubb KVF, Kennedy PC, Palmer N, eds. Pathology of Domestic Animals. 1st ed. San Diego, CA: Academic Press Inc.; 1993:407424.
12. Harper EJ, Hackett RM, Wilkinson J, et al. Age-related variations in hematologic and plasma biochemical test results in Beagles and Labrador Retrievers. J Am Vet Med Assoc 2003;223.
13. Hoskins JD. Veterinary Pediatrics. Dogs and Cats from Birth to Six Months (3rd ed.), WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 2001.
14. Lederer R, Rand JS, Jonsson NN, et al. Frequency of diabetes mellitus and breed predisposition in domestic cats in Australia. Vet J 2009;179:254258.
15. Lipinski MJ, Froenicke L, Baysac KC, et al. The ascent of cat breeds: Genetic evaluations of breed and worldwide randombreed populations. Genomics 2008;91:1221.
16. Lowseth LA, Gillett NA, Gerlach RF, Muggenburg BA. The effects of aging on hematology and serum chemistry values in the beagle dog. Vet Clin Pathol. 1990;19:1319.
17. McCann TM, Simpson KE, Shaw DJ, et al. Feline diabetes mellitus in the UK: The prevalence within an insured cat population and a questionnaire-based putative risk factor analysis. J Feline Med Surg 2007;9:288299.
18. Nestor DD, Holan KM, Johnson CA, SchallW, Kaneene JB. Serum alkaline phosphatase activity in Scottish
19. Terriers versus dogs of other breeds. J Am Vet Med Assoc.,
20. Pesteanu-Somogyi LD, Radzai C, Pressier BM. Prevalence of feline infectious peritonitis in specific cat breeds. J Feline Med Surg 2006;8:15.
21. Whincup PH, Gilq JA, Owen CG, et al. British South Asians aged 1316 years have higher fasting glucose and insulin levels than Europeans. Diabet Med 2005;22:12751277.
22. Reusch C, Hoerauf A, Lechner J, et al. A new familial glomerulonephropathy in Bernese mountain dogs. Vet Rec. 1994;134:411415.
23. Zandvliet MMJM and Rothuizen J. Transient hyperammonemia due to urea cycle enzyme deficiency in Irish wolfhounds. J Vet Intern Med 21:215-218, 2007.
24. Zimmerman K, Panciera D, Panciera R. Hyperalkaline phosphatemia in Scottish Terriers caused by atypical adrenal cortical disease [abstract]. Vet Clin Pathol.
2007;36:312.

 





:


: 2017-02-28; !; : 997 |


:

:

, , .
==> ...

1505 - | 1425 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.018 .