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Bollard with a Detachable Post. , , , :

1) ( ) Patent Specification.

2) ( ) Drawings Attached. No Drawings ( 1959 ., 1956 , ).

3) () , .

4) , ( ) 793, 414.

5) Date of Application and Filing Complete Specification: August 8, 1956.

6) No. 24283/56.

7) Complete Specification Published April 16, 1958.

8) () Index at Acceptance: Class 113, C36A.

9) () International Classification: B63b.

10) ( ) Complete Specification ( Provisional Specification).

11) Bollard with a Detachable Post.

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I, Jacques Genot, of Villa Bagatelle, Rue Louis Pardonnet, Montbeliard, Doubs, France, of French Nationality, do hereby declare the invention, for which I pray that patent may be granted to me, and the method by which it is to be performed, to particularly described in and by the following statement.

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Mooring bollards for ships are generally constituted by a metal base member deeply secured in the quay with an upper projecting post intended to receive mooring ropes ( . ..).

, . : The present invention relates generally to and more particularly, My invention concerns a new and improved and specifically my invention lies in, The invention is directed to, The use ofis well known in a number of diverse arts, The invention is in the class of, The invention is in the field of, The present invention resides in, The invention is of particular advantage in the case of, It is common knowledge that, Many types of have been provided but, There is a long-felt need to provide.

, , , , . . , Bollard with a Detachable Post , . , , :

Bollards must be renewed from time to time and such replacement is long and onerous work and requires immobilization of the quay because of the necessary digging out, demolition of the reinforced concrete and casting of cement to hold the base of the new bollard.

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The object of the present invention is to provide an improved construction of bollard having a removable and replaceable post, whereby once the base has been grouted and anchored in the quay it need not thereafter be disturbed when the post is renewed.

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, , : It is as object of my invention to provide, My invention provides novel means for, A further object of this invention is to provide an improved apparatus of this character, In general, it is an object of the invention, An additional object is to provide, Objects of the present invention are to overcome the above disadvantages and to provide, Yet another important object of the present invention is to provide. , : (a broad object, a general object), (a detailed object, an especial object, a particular object, a special object, a specific object), (a basic object, a chief object, a cardinal object, a fundamental object, a main object, a primary object, a principle object), (an additional object, an auxiliary object, an added object, an associated object, a kindred object, a related object, a resultant object, a secondary object, a subordinate object, a further object). object: aim, concept, objective, subject, motive, concern, essence, purpose, need.

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According to the present invention, a bollard comprises a base of cast steel for grouting into a cavity in a quay, said base having a series of intercommunicating holes to facilitate insertion of grouting material, a circular recess in the upper part of the base, a post having a shoulder at its lower end adapted to seat into said recess, corresponding holes in the shoulder and in the base, and bolts engaged through said holes for bolting the post to the base.

. , . : . , : According to the invention the apparatus for, is characterized in that, According to this new specification, According to the present invention there is proposed a method of wherein.

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The base advantageously has a central aperture To prevent accumulation of water inside the base For convenience of holding the bolts, the base may have.

, . , , . (, , , .), , . . , . : holding bolts, a circular throat, the tightening nut, deterioration of the mooring ropes.

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Modification of One Man Life Raft , , , , . :

1) ( ) United States Patent.

Soter.

2) 3, 781, 933.

3) Jan. 1, 1974.

4) Modification of One Man Life Raft.

5) Inventor: Ernest J. Soter, Newport News, Va.

6) Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administration of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, D.C..

7) ( ) Filed: Oct. 29, 1971.

8) Appl. No.: 193, 672.

9) U.S.Cl. .9/11 A.

10) Int. Cl. ..B63c 9/04.

11)

Field of Search9/2 A, 11 A; 114/16.5, 117, 173, 174; 61/81, 69 R.

12) , , , .

References Cited

UNITED STATES PATENTS

2, 399, 494 4/1946 Manson et al. .9/2 A X

2, 403, 436 7/1946 Heigis...9/11 A X

3, 682, 123 8/1972 Edwards.9/2 A X

2, 962, 732 12/1960 Marz.9./2 A

3, 131,406 5/1964 Cousteau et al..9/11 A

3, 299,645 1/1967 Link9/8 R

3, 072, 930 1/1963 Fraebel.9/11 A

 

FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS

420, 737 10/1925 Germany 9/11

1, 048, 186 7/1953 France.9/11

1, 215, 925 4/1960 France.9/11

13) Primary Examiner George E.A. Halvosa

Assistant Examiner Gregory W. OConnor

Attorney Howard J. Osborn et al..

14) Abstract.

15) .

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[54] ;

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[73] ;

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[56] , ;

[57] .

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, , , , . , Modification of One Man Life Raft : Abstract, Modification of One Man Life Raft, Field of the Invention, Background and Summary of the Invention, Brief Description of the Drawings, Description of the Preferred Embodiment. , . .

, Abstract (, ) References Cited (, ). References Cited in the Field of the Patent, Bibliography Cited, List of References. , , . . , : . - , . , .

Abstract () , , :

A life raft, preferably of the one-man inflatable type wherein an inflatable tube perimetrically bounds an occupant receiving space having a flexible floor member, includes a zippered opening in the floor to be used for entry, thus avoiding the necessity of climbing over the peripheral tube, and facilitating the use of a constant diameter tube as opposed to conventional tubes tapered at one end to facilitate boarding over the side. An airtight fabric bulkhead divides the peripheral tube longitudinally into two inflatable tube sections, whereby if either tube section were punctured, the bulkhead would move into the punctured section to substitute for the punctured wall portion and maintain the inflatable volume of the tube. The floor member is preferably attached to the central portion of the tube wall so that either side of the raft can be the up side.

, ( ) (inflatable type, perimetrically, the peripheral tube, n airtight fabric bulkhead, longitudinally) . - , (, wherein, whereby), . .

, Modification of One Man Life Raft . . , Modification of One Man Life Raft , :

The invention described herein was made by an employee of the United States Government and may be manufactured and used by or for the Government for governmental purposes without the payment of any royalties thereon or therefor.

Field of the Invention, , , , , :

This invention relates to life rafts, preferably of the one-man inflatable type, and particularly to such rafts having an improved boarding feature ( . ..).

Background and Summary of the Invention :

Basically, the object of this invention is to improve existing life rafts, particularly of the one-man inflatable type, so as to make them more dependable, simpler and more economical construction ( . ..).

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The conventional one-man inflatable life raft comprises an inflatable tube configured in the form of and the tube commonly is tapered in diameter toward one end This tapered arrangement contributes to complexity of construction, and hence increased cost manufacture Finally, it is perhaps conventional to subdivide the inflatable tube into separately inflatable, longitudinally adjacent sections In a somewhat analogous arrangement, such as shown in U.S. Pat. No. 3, 105, 981, separate upper and lower tubes are used. U.S. Pat. No. 3, 072, 930 discloses a different analogous arrangement of multiple tubes or tube sections An improved life raft in accordance with the instant invention includes This is not only eliminates having to board by scrambling over the inflated tube, but it also eliminates the need for a special boarding area By facilitating the use of a constant diameter tube, simplicity and economy of construction are inherently facilitated.

: default, defect, deficiency, detriment, disadvantage, drawback, fault, failure, nuisance, weakness.

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In accordance with a further feature of the invention, the tube is divided longitudinally into laterally adjacent separately inflatable tube sections by a fabric bulkhead so located and dimensioned that.

: These and other objects are attained in a device, Broadly speaking, the invention is based upon the conception that, To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related ends, said invention, then consists in, The present invention provides an improved, The inventive concept in this case may be used in.

Brief Description of the Drawings Description of the Preferred Embodiment, .

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1)What is claimed as new is as follows

2) What I claim as my invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent is

3) What we claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent of United

States is

4) It is therefore particularly pointed out distinctly claimed as the

invention

5) Having thus described \my invention, I claim

6) The claims defining the invention are as follows

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1) I claim; We claim

2) What I claim is; What we claim is

3) What is claimed is

4) laims

: What is claimed is ( Modification of One Man Life Raft), What I claim is ( Bollard with a Detachable Post). , . , . , . , , , .

, 80 , . , , , , .

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, . , , , , . , . Modification of One Man Life Raft:

Various modifications of the illustrated embodiment may be made within the spirit and scope of the invention, the characteristic features of which are as set forth in the appended claims.

, , , , , , ( ) . . , : an engineer, a person active in that field, a reader, a skilled person, a worker in this field, one acquainted with the art to which this invention pertains, one conversant with the art, one familiar with the art, one having ordinary skill in the art, one skilled in the art, one versed in the art; character, contemplation, essence, genus, gist, intendment, nature, spirit, substance, tenor; ambit, breadth, extent, limits, precepts, preview, range, realm, scope, sphere; ( ) adaptation, alternation, arrangement, change, construction, development, equivalent, embodiment, form, modification, ramification, revision, substitution, variant, variation.

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Other and further advantages and features of the improved raft will be apparent from the ensuing description of a preferred embodiment taken in conjunction with the annexed drawings ( Modification of One Man Life Raft);

The advantages of this bollard will now be apparent ( Bollard with a Detachable Post).

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1) along with drawings;

2) and from the drawings;

3) by reference to the description;

4) considered in connection with the drawings;

5) due to the description and drawings;

6) during the course of the description;

7) in association with the drawings;

8) in connection with the drawings;

9) in conjunction with the drawings

10) in the course of the description;

11) on the reference to the description;

12) taken with the drawings;

13) when reading the description;

14) with reference to the drawings.

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A bollard constructed in the manner particularly described herein with reference to the accompanying drawing.

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, (CHATWIN & COMPANY, Chartered Patent Agent, 253, Grays Inn Road, London, W.C.1), . , , , , , ; , , , .

, , , , - . : therealong, thereafter, therebetween, herein, thereof, hereinabove, thereto, herewith, thereat, thereby, whereby, therefor, therefrom, thereon ..

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, 3 781 933 Modification of One Man Life Raft ( Ernest J. Soter) 793 414 Bollard with a Detachable Post ( Jacques Genot) : , , , , (- -). , 3 :

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