. 5.1. - ( MESA International, Manufacturing Enterprise Solutions Association , www.mesa.org).
5.1. -
, :
;
MES -;
ERP -;
OLAP -.
;
MES (Manufacturing Execution System) , , - . , , - .
ERP - (Enterprise Resource Planning) . ERP . ERP- , .
OLAP (On-Line Analytic Processing) . , , . . - , , , .. data mining ( ).
, . () MES-, , MES-, , ERP-, (OLAP).
O ERP-
ERP- . ERP- :
, ( , , );
, .
:
EAM ( Enterprise Asset Management) , . , . , ;
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BSC (Balanced Scorecard) . ;
ABC (Activity Based Costing) - - . , , . , ;
EVA (Economic Valued Added) - , . .
O MES-
MES- ERP-. ISA , MES- IT- , MES-. ISA S95 Enterprise-Control System Integration , ERP, MES . MES-. ISA S88 General and Site Recipe Models and Representation batch () , , , .
MES- :
.
.
, , : , , , .
.
, .
.
, , , .
: , , , , , .
, , Food and Drug Administration (FDA) .
MES-
MES : AMR Research MES (Manufacturing Execution System) . APICS (American Production and Inventory Control Society) MES .
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(MESA International) 11 MES-:
1. RAS (. Resource Allocation and Status) : , , , , , , .
2. ODS -(Operations / Detail Scheduling) / : , , , , .
3. DPU - (Dispatching Production Units) : , , , , .
4. DOC - (Document Control) : , , .
5. DCA - (Data Collection / Acquisition) : , , .
6. LM - (Labor Management) : .
7. QM - (Quality Management) : , , , , .
8. MM - (Maintenance Management)- : , .
9. PM - (Process Management) : , .
10. PTG - (Product Tracking and Genealogy) - : . : , , , , , , ..
11. PA - (Performance Analysis) : . .
2004 , (ODS), TO (MM), (DOC), MESA-11. Collaborative Manufacturing Execution System (c-MES) , ( 1994 2004 .) , MES ERP, :
c-MES-
1. RAS (. Resource Allocationand Status) .
2. DPU (. Dispatching Production Units) ( ).
3. DCA (. Data Collection/Acquisition) .
4. LUM (. Labor/User Management)- .
5. QM (. Quality Management) .
6. PM (. Process Management) .
7. PTG (. Product Tracking & Genealogy) .
8. PA (. Performance Analysis) .
1. APS Advanced Planning & Scheduling . . APS MES, , MES APS- MES-.
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2. EAM - Enterprise Asset Management ( ).
3. Docflow .