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, .

- . . - , (72% ). , - () (12%). , 100% , - , , .

. , (20%) .

, , 3.

, - . (31,3% ) .

100% IIII . , , . . 40% 28 (35,3%) .

. 16 , 10 -, . - 73,8% , , .

, .

() . , , , , [9].

. , 56% . , 28% . , ( ) .

(62%) , , .

, , , .

, , 27% .

80 / 100% . ( 45 /) 85,8% .

, -, 6,3 4% , .

, . III-IV . : () 2 (/), () 2 /, () 2 / ( 1,5 /) 1,5-2 /. , , : 1,2 / 3 / ( 400 /). () 24 / 0,450,6 /. 28 + 3,5 .

, , . 2-2,5 . , , . . . 22 + 4,5 .

, - , . 10 . , , - 1000 , 30 . . . 300 25005000 . (b 80 /, Ht ≤25) ( ). , . ( 120 200 ). . 3-4 /, , , , , . , - 75% .

, , , , 65% . , .

70,3% (38 .) . , , III-IV 36 (66,7%). (, , ) (3,7%) , ( 1500 , 1000 ) .

, , 5045% (9,3%) .

20,4% (11 .) , , .

70,2% (56 .) 32% (6 .) . .

29,4% (24 .), ( ) 68% (19 .).

, :

  • , , (46,2%);
  • - , (39,4%);
  • , , (14,4%).

, . 71,3% . IIII . , .

, , . 60 , . , . .

, .

, .

  1. . ., . . . - ., 1997.
  2. . ., . . : , , . - . ., 1999. - 3. - . 44-49.
  3. . ., . . . - . .,1999. - 12. - . 19-23.
  4. Bansal R. C. Infective endocarditis. Med Clin North America 1995; 79 (5): 1205-1239.
  5. Bayer A. S., Bolger A. F., Taubert K. A. et al. Diagnosis and management of infective endocarditis and its complications. Circulation 1998; 98: 2936-2948.
  6. McKinsey D. S., Ratts T. E., Bisno A. I. Underlying cardiac lesions in adults with infective endocarditis. The changing spectrum. Amer J Med 1987; 82: 681-688.
  7. Lamas C. C. Eykyn S. J. Suggested modifications to the Duke criteria for the clinical diagnosis of native valve and prosthetic valve endocarditis: analysis of 118 pathologically proven cases. Clin Infect Dis 1997; 25: 713-719.
  8. Durack D. T., Lukes A. S., Bright D. K. et al. New criteria for diagnosis of Infective Endocarditis Utilization of Specific Echocardiographic Finding. Amer J Med 1994; 96: 200-209.
  9. . ., . . . - . ., 2000. - 4. - . 53-56.

. .
. . , ,
, -

" ", #06, 2003 // " " (www.osp.ru)
: http://www.osp.ru/doctore/2003/06/046.htm





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