| Mrs J.H. Harris Rockford Arms Hotel Rockford, CO 33322 | |||
| September 15, 2005 | |||
| Enjoy Travel, Inc Fifth Avenue Greenburg, VT 11111 | |||
| Attention: World Travel Reservations | |||
| Please reserve one seat on your Around-the-World tour leaving Greenburg on March 30, returning My 30. I am enclosing a down payment of $500.00 (five hundred dollars) by personal check. | |||
| Yours truly, | |||
| Mrs J.H. Harris |
N 26
:
.
, .
| the sender | |||
| the house number in the return address | |||
| the ZIP Code in the return address | |||
| the addressee | |||
| the street name in the mailing address | |||
| the state name in the mailing address |
N 27
: , -, -, -, ,
, .
|
| Invitation Letter | ||
| Cover Letter | |||
| Letter of Complaint | |||
| Contract |
N 28
: , , ( )
, :
| To | |||
| Welcoming John Smith | |||
| John | |||
| Michael Brown |
N 29
-: 1
Globalization
1. Humans have interacted over long distances for thousands of years. The overland Silk Road that connected Asia, Africa, and Europe is a good example of the transformative power of translocal exchange that existed in the Old World. Philosophy, religion, language, the arts, and other aspects of culture spread and mixed as nations exchanged products and ideas.
2. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Europeans made important discoveries in their exploration of the oceans, including the start of transatlantic travel to the New World of the Americas. Global movement of people, goods, and ideas expanded significantly in the following centuries.
3. Early in the 19th century, the development of new forms of transportation (such as the steamship and railroads) and telecommunications that compressed time and space allowed for increasingly rapid rates of global interchange. In the 20th century, road vehicles and airlines made transportation even faster. The advent of electronic communications, most notably mobile phones and the Internet, connected billions of people in new ways.
|
|
|
|
| Since the beginning of the 20th century, the pace of globalization has intensified significantly due to advances in transportation and telecommunications. | ||
| Four basic aspects of globalization are trade and transactions, capital and investment movements, migration of people and the dissemination of knowledge. | |||
| Environmental challenges such as climate change, cross-boundary water and air pollution, and over-fishing of the ocean are linked with globalization. | |||
| Globalizing processes affect and are affected by business and work organization, economics, socio-cultural resources, and the natural environment. |
:
, , , , .
Since the beginning of the 20th century, the pace of globalization has intensified significantly due to advances in transportation and telecommunications ( 20- ) : In the 20th century, road vehicles and airlines made transportation even faster. The advent of electronic communications, most notably mobile phones and the Internet, connected billions of people in new ways ( 20- . , , ) ( 3).
N 30
-: 2
Globalization
1. Humans have interacted over long distances for thousands of years. The overland Silk Road that connected Asia, Africa, and Europe is a good example of the transformative power of translocal exchange that existed in the Old World. Philosophy, religion, language, the arts, and other aspects of culture spread and mixed as nations exchanged products and ideas.
2. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Europeans made important discoveries in their exploration of the oceans, including the start of transatlantic travel to the New World of the Americas. Global movement of people, goods, and ideas expanded significantly in the following centuries.
3. Early in the 19th century, the development of new forms of transportation (such as the steamship and railroads) and telecommunications that compressed time and space allowed for increasingly rapid rates of global interchange. In the 20th century, road vehicles and airlines made transportation even faster. The advent of electronic communications, most notably mobile phones and the Internet, connected billions of people in new ways.
|
|
|
.
Globalization refers to processes of the
|
| world-wide exchanges of views, products and ideas | ||
| local exchanges of national and cultural resources | |||
| development of new forms of transportation | |||
| development of new forms of telecommunication |
:
, , , .
Globalization refers to processes of the ( 셻) world-wide exchanges of views, products and ideas ( , ), .
: Global movement of people, goods, and ideas expanded significantly in the following centuries ( , ) ( 2).
N 31
-: 3
Globalization
1. Humans have interacted over long distances for thousands of years. The overland Silk Road that connected Asia, Africa, and Europe is a good example of the transformative power of translocal exchange that existed in the Old World. Philosophy, religion, language, the arts, and other aspects of culture spread and mixed as nations exchanged products and ideas.
2. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Europeans made important discoveries in their exploration of the oceans, including the start of transatlantic travel to the New World of the Americas. Global movement of people, goods, and ideas expanded significantly in the following centuries.
3. Early in the 19th century, the development of new forms of transportation (such as the steamship and railroads) and telecommunications that compressed time and space allowed for increasingly rapid rates of global interchange. In the 20th century, road vehicles and airlines made transportation even faster. The advent of electronic communications, most notably mobile phones and the Internet, connected billions of people in new ways.
:
When did the first signs of globalization appear?
|
| They appeared in the Old World. | ||
| They appeared in the New World. | |||
| They appeared in the 16th century. | |||
| They appeared in the 20th century. |
:
, , , , .
? They appeared in the Old World ( 唻), : The overland Silk Road that connected Asia, Africa, and Europe is a good example of translocal exchange that existed in the Old World ( , , , , , 唻) ( 1).
N 32
-: 4
Globalization
1. Humans have interacted over long distances for thousands of years. The overland Silk Road that connected Asia, Africa, and Europe is a good example of the transformative power of translocal exchange that existed in the Old World. Philosophy, religion, language, the arts, and other aspects of culture spread and mixed as nations exchanged products and ideas.
2. In the 15th and 16th centuries, Europeans made important discoveries in their exploration of the oceans, including the start of transatlantic travel to the New World of the Americas. Global movement of people, goods, and ideas expanded significantly in the following centuries.
3. Early in the 19th century, the development of new forms of transportation (such as the steamship and railroads) and telecommunications that compressed time and space allowed for increasingly rapid rates of global interchange. In the 20th century, road vehicles and airlines made transportation even faster. The advent of electronic communications, most notably mobile phones and the Internet, connected billions of people in new ways.
|
|
|
|
| The process of globalization has a long history and is still developing. | ||
| Europeans made great discoveries in the 15th and 16th centuries. | |||
| Mobile phones and the Internet are great inventions of the 20th century. | |||
| Trade on the Silk Road was a significant factor in the development of the civilizations. |
