.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





:

, , , .

, 8 . 260 .

1.

 

1 - ( 90)

 

 
 
 
   
- - 15
, /  
- . , 2  
.  
 
 
,  
 
 
 
 
 
2
 
,
NO2 0.19

.

, - , . - . (/):

M = 3600 . q . t . N . 10-6, (1)

q (/);

t , ;

N .

50 300 :

M = 3600 . 0.155 . 16 . 260 . 10-6 . 50= 116.064 (/).

15 200 :

M = 3600 . 0.085 . 16 . 260 . 10-6 . 15 =19.094 (/).

:

Σ = 135.158 (/).

100 :

M = 3600 . 2.5 . 16 . 260 . 10-6 . 100 = 234 (/).

(/):

Mi = qi . m . 10-6, (2)

q i (/);

m .

-5 :

Mi = 14.4 . 970 . 10-6 = 0.013 (/)

-15 :

Mi = 1.87 . 970 . 10-6 = 0.001 (/)

 

, , q, . (/), :

M = 10-6 . q . T . F . K3 . Ky, (3)

F (2);

Ky : () Ky = 0.5; Ky = 1;

K3 0.8 0.6.

 

2 ,

, /(*.)
1. :       -   39.6

 

:

M = 10-6 . 4530 . 3650 . 85 . 0.8 . 1 = 1124.34 (/);

M = 10-6 . 1560 . 3650 . 85 . 0.8 . 1 = 387.129 (/);

-

M = 10-6 . 5800 . 3650 . 85 . 0.8 . 1 = 1439.56 (/);

M = 10-6 . 2970 . 3650 .85 . 0.8 . 1 = 737.154 (/);

M = 10-6 . 3940 . 3650 . 85 . 0.8 . 1 = 977.908 (/);

M = 10-6 . 4200 . 3650 . 85 . 0.8 . 1 = 1042.44 (/);

M = 10-6 . 14910 . 3650 . 85 . 0.8 . 1 = 3700.662 (/).

 

:

M = 10-6 . 39.6 . 365 . 85 . 0.8 . 1 = 0.982 (/).

i- (, , ) (/):

Mi = qi . τ . n . R . 10-6, (4)

qi i- (/);

τ ();

n ;

R .

 

3 - 1990

, /
  NO N R
    55.5   51.5 15.0   16.5     12.0   9.6 6.4   1.6   6.8   6.4 8.5   2.23   1.33   1.32 1.27   1.28     1.69   1.69 1.80   1.63

 

():

M() = 55.5 .18000 . 1.33 . 1.69 . 10-6 = 2.245 (/);

M() = 51.5 . 20000 . 1.32 . 1.69 . 10-6 = 2.297 (/);

M() = 15 . 11500 . 1.27 . 1.8 . 10-6 = 0.394 (/);

M() = 16.5 . 29000 . 1.28 . 1.63 . 10-6 = 0.998 (/).

:

ΣM() = 5.934 (/).

 

():

M(CH) = 12 . 18000 . 1.33 . 1.69 . 10-6 = 0.485 (/);

M(CH) = 9.6 . 20000 . 1.32 . 1.69 . 10-6 = 0.428 (/);

M(CH) = 6.4 . 11500 . 1.27 . 1.8 . 10-6 = 0.168 (/);

M(CH) = 1.6 .29000 . 1.28 . 1.63 . 10-6 = 0.096 (/).

:

ΣM() = 1.177 (/).

 

(NOx):

M(NOx) = 6.8 . 18000 . 1.33 . 1.69 . 10-6 = 0.275 (/);

M(NOx) = 6.4 . 20000 . 1.32 . 1.69 . 10-6 = 0.285 (/);

M(NOx) = 8.5 . 11500 . 1.27 . 1.8 . 10-6 = 0.219 (/);

M(NOx) = 2.23 . 29000 . 1.28 . 1.63 . 10-6 = 0.134 (/).

:

ΣM(NOx) = 0.913 (/).

 

1.5 30 /.

, .

4

, /
       
  0.0023   1.9
0.0019 2.0

 

. (/, /), , :

= B . Ar . X . (1-η), (5)

(/, /);

Ar (%);

η , ;

= /(100 - ); ;

(%).

= 40 . 23 . 0.0023 . (1-0) = 2.116 (/).

. SO2 (/, /, /), , :

SO2 = 0.02 . B . Sr . (1-ηSO2) . (1-ηSO2), (6)

Sr (%);

ηSO2 , . 0,02;

ηSO2 , .

SO2 = 0.02 . 40 . 0.18 . (1 0.1) . (1 - 0) = 0.129 (/).

(/, /) :

O = 0.001 . B . Qir . KCO . (1-q4/100), (7)

KCO , (/).

:

O = 0.001 . 40 . 14.53 . 106 . 1.9 . 10-9 . (1-2/100) = 1.0821 (/).

:

O = 0.001 . 40 . 14.53 . 106 . 1.9 . 10-9 . (1-2/100) = 1.0821 (/).

:

ΣM() = 2.1642 (/).

 

. ( NO2), (/, /), :

NO2 = 0.001 . B . Qir . KNO2 . (1 - β), (8)

Qir (/);

KNO2 , , 1 (/);

β , .

NO2 = 0.001 . 40 . 14.53 . 106 . 0.25 . 10-9 . (1 - 0) = 0.0001453 (/).

 





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