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. . , , : . , , . , , , . , , .

 

Protege-2000 (http://protege.stanford.edu/) (Mark Musen) Stanford Medical Informatics[9]. OntoViz [10] Protege-2000. Ontolingua (http://www.ksl.stanford.edu/software/ontolingua/), , , , Brachman (Brachman et al. 1991) CLASSIC. , . (Ray Fergerson) (Mor Peleg) .

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Brickley, D. and Guha, R.V. (1999). Resource DescriptionFramework (RDF) Schema Specification. Proposed Recommendation, World Wide WebConsortium: http://www.w3.org/TR/PR-rdf-schema.

Chimaera (2000). Chimaera Ontology Environment.www.ksl.stanford.edu/software/chimaera

Duineveld, A.J., Stoter, R., Weiden, M.R., Kenepa, B. andBenjamins, V.R. (2000). WonderTools? A comparative study of ontologicalengineering tools. International Journalof Human-Computer Studies 52 (6):1111-1133.

Farquhar, A. (1997). Ontolingua tutorial.http://ksl-web.stanford.edu/people/axf/tutorial.pdf

Gmez-Prez, A. (1998). Knowledge sharing and reuse. Handbook of Applied Expert Systems. Liebowitz, editor, CRC Press.

Gruber, T.R. (1993). A Translation Approach to PortableOntology Specification. KnowledgeAcquisition 5: 199-220.

Gruninger, M. and Fox, M.S. (1995). Methodology for theDesign and Evaluation of Ontologies. In: Proceedings of the Workshop on BasicOntological Issues in Knowledge Sharing, IJCAI-95, Montreal.

Hendler, J. and McGuinness, D.L. (2000). The DARPA AgentMarkup Language. IEEE IntelligentSystems 16 (6): 67-73.

Humphreys, B.L. and Lindberg, D.A.B. (1993). The UMLSproject: making the conceptual connection between users and the information theyneed. Bulletin of the Medical LibraryAssociation 81 (2): 170.

McGuinness, D.L., Abrahams, M.K., Resnick, L.A.,Patel-Schneider, P.F., Thomason, R.H., Cavalli-Sforza, V. and Conati, C. (1994).Classic Knowledge Representation System Tutorial.http://www.bell-labs.com/project/classic/papers/ClassTut/ClassTut.html

McGuinness, D.L., Fikes, R., Rice, J. and Wilder, S. (2000).An Environment for Merging and Testing Large Ontologies. Principles of Knowledge Representation andReasoning: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference (KR2000). A.G. Cohn, F. Giunchiglia and B. Selman, editors. San Francisco, CA, MorganKaufmann Publishers.

McGuinness, D.L. and Wright, J. (1998). Conceptual Modelingfor Configuration: A Description Logic-based Approach. Artificial Intelligence for EngineeringDesign, Analysis, and Manufacturing - special issue on Configuration.

Musen, M.A. (1992). Dimensions of knowledge sharing andreuse. Computers and BiomedicalResearch 25: 435-467.

Ontolingua (1997). Ontolingua System Reference Manual.http://www-ksl-svc.stanford.edu:5915/doc/frame-editor/index.html

Price, C. and Spackman, K. (2000). SNOMED clinical terms. BJHC&IM-British Journal of HealthcareComputing&Information Management 17 (3): 27-31.

Protege (2000). The Protege Project.http://protege.stanford.edu

Rosch, E. (1978). Principles of Categorization. Cognition and Categorization. R. E. andB. B. Lloyd, editors. Hillside, NJ, Lawrence Erlbaum Publishers: 27-48.

Rothenfluh, T.R., Gennari, J.H., Eriksson, H., Puerta, A.R.,Tu, S.W. and Musen, M.A. (1996). Reusable ontologies, knowledge-acquisitiontools, and performance systems: PROTEGE-II solutions to Sisyphus-2. International Journal of Human-ComputerStudies 44: 303-332.

Rumbaugh, J., Blaha, M., Premerlani, W., Eddy, F. andLorensen, W. (1991). Object-orientedmodeling and design. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.

Uschold, M. and Gruninger, M. (1996). Ontologies: Principles,Methods and Applications. KnowledgeEngineering Review 11 (2).

 

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