. () -196 . . .
. , , . , , . , , .. , .
90%, - 50-55%. - , . , , 80%, - 55-60%.
, , . 50x6 1 . 1-4 0.4 (1.5 10%- ). . , 20 -6 1 , , 0.3 . : -7 -35 0.3 ; -35 -38 0.1 . 25 37 10-12 . .
, , . , .
|
|
, 10% , 25% . , .
, , . , . , .
.
. - 2-3 .
. - . . , .
. , , . , . , , .. , . , . , .
Schaeffer, L.R , . , 2000 , :
20%;
10%
30%
, 20%
- 150
|
|
0.3
35
2
20
:
, % |
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 | ||||
50 a | 13.1 | 13.6 | 14.0 | 14.3 14.6 14.8 14.9 15.1 15.2 15.3 |
b | 10.8 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 |
c | 21.3 | 25.9 | 28.8 | 31.9 34.2 36.0 37.5 38.8 39.9 40.9 |
60 a | 13.5 | 14.0 | 14.4 | 14.8 15.1 15.4 15.6 15.7 15.9 16.0 |
b | 10.8 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 |
c | 25.0 | 29.6 | 32.8 | 36.6 39.4 41.6 43.5 45.1 46.5 47.7 |
70 a | 13.7 | 14.3 | 14.8 | 15.3 15.7 16.0 16.2 16.4 16.6 16.7 |
b | 10.8 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 |
c | 26.8 | 32.4 | 36.6 | 41.1 44.5 47.2 49.4 51.3 52.9 54.4 |
:
a - ;
b - ;
c - a b, .
, , . , .
. , , . :
. , / |
, . : | ||||
. % | ||||
2.53 | 1.400 | 1.985 | 0.195 94.3 | |
, : | ||||
. % | ||||
2.53 | 1.400 | 2.660 | 1.755 124.8 | |
, , : | ||||
. % | ||||
2.420 | 2.420 | 2.660 | 1.755 148.2 |
: 10 ; 22 (I=5, I=5, I=6, I=6); : r=0.8, r=0.8, r=0.6, r=0.6.
, , , . 94.3 124.8 , .. 32%. , - , 148.2 , . 57%.
. , . , 25-30 . , , .
|
|
.
. . . . , 1989.
. . .
., , 1983.
. . . . , 1997.