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7 3 .




7 1 .

( 1-3).

Stative Verbs. .
? , , /. Present Continuous.
:
  • (appear, hear, see, seem, smell, sounds, taste)
  • (believe, forget, know, realize, remember, understand)
  • (desire, enjoy, hate, like, love, prefer, want)
  • (be, belong, contain, cost, fit, have, include, matter, need, own, wish)
Modal Verb Should (Shouldnt). Should (Shouldnt).
? Should/shouldnt , .
should/shouldntt to. , not.
used to. used to.
? Used to + , , . Past Simple. When Ann was young she spent/used to spend her summer holidays with her parents. , , Past Simple, used to. He walked to work yesterday. Used to , , . He used to live in Spain. Now he lives in Germany.
-ing/-ed. -ing/-ed.
ing. ing . Amazing ,
ed. ed - . . Shocked , We were amazed at the costumes. (How did we feel? Amazed -).

 


8.

7 2 .

( 4-5).

Past Continuous. .
?
  • , . Past Continuous /, Past Simple - , .
They were playing football when their mother called them.
  • , .
He was reading while his brother was watching TV.
  • , . , .
At 8 oclock last night I was talking on the phone.
  • , .., .
The birds were singing and the sun was shining. I was sitting outside in the garden when something strange happened.  
While, when, as, all morning/evening/day/week, at 8 oclock am.
Future Forms. .
Future Simple .
?
  • , .
Its hot in here Ill open the window.
  • , ( think, expect, believe, be sure, be afraid probably, certainly, perhaps).
She will probably call me later.
  • , , , , .
Will you help me clean the house?
Be going to.  
?
  • .
Hes going to be a medical student when he finishes school.
  • .
Its cloudy; its going to rain tonight.
Present Continuous. .
?
  • , , .
Theyre going on holiday next week. (They bought their tickets).
Present Simple .
?
  • .
My flight to London leaves at 6 oclock.
, , . Tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tonight, soon, next week/month/year/summer, in a week/month.
Conditionals (type 0/1). ( 0/1).
Conditionals (type 0) ( ).
?
  • .
?
  • If /when + Present Simple (..) - Present Simple ( ).
If/when you mix blue and yellow paint, you get green.
Conditionals (type1). (1).
?
  • .
?
  • If + Present Simple (. ) Future Simple ( ).
If he studies hard, he will get very good marks.
  • , . if, .
Unless 1 unless ( ) + . She will not finish her article unless she works hard.

 


8.

7 3 .

( 6-8).

Present Perfect ense. .
? , , . I have seen this film. , , , , be, have, like, know, etc. I have known her for eight years.
. Already () Yet ( , ) Just ( ) , , Always, ever, never, ever, so far, today, this week/month/etc., how long, lately, recently. Since ( ) For ( )
Comparatives of Adjectives and Adverbs. .
. . 5 6 . than (), the.
. (e)r (e)st . , + , : big-bigger-(the) biggest. , ly, -y, -w, - er/est: narrow-narrower- the narrowerest. , + y, y I: ugly-uglier-the ugliest. , , more () the most ( ). Beautiful more beautiful the most beautiful , (hard, fast, free, early, late, high, low, deep, near, right, wrong, straight) er/-est. Hard-harder-the hardest. more/the most. Slowly more slowly the most slowly.
. Good/well better the best Bad/badly worse the worst Many/much/lots more the most Little-less-the least Far farther/further the farthest/the furthest. Old older/elder the oldest/eldest.
Present Perfect Continuous Tense. .
? . We have been cooking since 10 oclock am for my birthday party! , . Your hands are dirty. Have you been painting?
. Have/has been + V ing.
. Since, for, how long
Question tags. .
. . .
. , , , . Peter is clever, isnt he? , . Ann has phoned everyone, hasnt she? He didnt cheat on the exam, did he? , never, hardly, seldom rarely, . You never listen to what I say, do you?
Modal verbs must/mustnt/ (dont) have to. must/mustnt/ (dont) have to.
Must/Mustnt . Must (nt) - , , . , . You must wear a seatbelt. (Its the law). Mustnt . You mustnt eat in class. (youre not allowed to).
. Must . have to, . I had to go to the doctor yesterday. (past). . I will have to take a test tomorrow. (future). .
(Dont) have to. Have to ( - , ). I have to be at home by three oclock. I have to look after my younger brother. Dont /doesnt have to . You dont have to stay at school late. (It isnt necessary). .

 


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