RAS:
-08
.
..
2012
MES.
MES (Manufacturing Execution System, ) , , , - . 2004 . Manufacturing Enterprise Solutions . MES- .
MES :
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MESA(Manufacturing Enterprise Solutions Association) 11 MES:
1. RAS (. Resource Allocation and Status) . : , , , , , , . , . . , .
2. DPU (. Dispatching Production Units) . , , , -. , , . . , .
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3. DCA (. Data Collection/Acquisition) . , , . , , . , , .
4. LM (. Labor Management) . . , , , , , (activity based costing, ABC). , .
5. QM (. Quality Management) . , , , . , , . (SPC/SQC), . MES - (LIMS).
6. PM (. Process Management) . , . , , . , . MES, .
7. PTG (. Product Tracking and Genealogy) . . , , , , , , , , , . . .
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8. PA (. Performance Analysis) . , . , , , , . (SPC/SQC). , , . .
2004 , , (ODS), (MM), (DOC), MESA-11. Collaborative Manufacturing Execution System (c-MES) , , . MES , , . c-MES. , . , c-MES (), (), () ( ). ( 1994 2004 .) , :
Advanced Planning & Scheduling (APS)
Enterprise Asset Management (EAM)
, , ERP, APS MES .
RAS. .
MES- (, , , , ) , , . , .
.
1. .. : , , / . . , . . ; . . . . ; , - . . - .: , 1989. - 154,[3] .: .
2. .. : . : , 2008. 337 .
3. .. , 2009. 550 .