Present Perfect
have /has + Participle II ( )
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You have seen that movie many times.
.
Have you seen that movie many times?
?
You have not seen that movie many times.
.
Present Perfect
. | I have traveled. | I have not traveled. | Have I traveled? | |
You have traveled. | You have not traveled. | Have you traveled? | ||
He has traveled. She has traveled. It has traveled. | He has not traveled. She has not traveled. It has not traveled. | Has he traveled? Has she traveled? Has it traveled? | ||
. | You have traveled. | You have not traveled. | Have you traveled? | |
We have traveled. | We have not traveled. | Have we traveled? | ||
They have traveled. | They have not traveled. | Have they traveled? |
( Participle II) .
Present Perfect
Present Perfect , - , .
Present Perfect , , , : yesterday - ; one year ago ; last week ; when I was a child ; when I lived in Japan ; at that moment ; that day ; one day ; .., , , : ever -; never - ; once - ; many times ; several times ; before , ; so far , ; already - ; yet , ; ..
:
I have seen that movie twenty times.
.
I think I have met him once before.
, .
There have been many earthquakes in California.
.
People have traveled to the Moon.
.
People have not traveled to Mars.
.
Have you read the book yet?
?
Nobody has ever climbed that mountain.
.
" Has there ever been a war in the United States?"
- Yes, there has been a war in the United States."
- ?
, .
Present Perfect | Complete Rianas letter to her American friend. Use the Present Perfect Tense.
1. Dear Anny I _______________________ (not have) a letter from you for a long time.
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2. _______________________ (you lose) my address? I bought the new Steps CD at the weekend.
3. I _______________________ (already listen) to it.
4. _______________________ (you hear) it yet? Its brilliant.
5. Theres a new video too, but I _______________________ (not see) it yet.
6. School is going OK. I _______________________ (just finish) some exams, but the holidays _______________________ (not start) yet.
7. Were going to Ireland. I _______________________ (never be) there. Write soon with your news.
Love Riana
Present Perfect
Perfect .
Present Perfect, . .
1:
Present Perfect , - , . , " ( ) ", " ( ) ".
, Present Perfect , .
:
I have been to France.
.
( , , . , .)
I have been to France three times.
.
( , .)
I have never been to France.
.
( , , .)
I think I have seen that movie before.
, .
He has never traveled by train.
.
Joan has studied two foreign languages.
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" Have you ever met him?" "No, I have not met him."
- ? , .
2:
Present Perfect , , - . , Simple Past. , . , , , since , .
:
You have grown since the last time I saw you.
, .
The government has become more interested in arts education.
.
Japanese has become one of the most popular courses at the university since the Asian studies program was established.
, .
My English has really improved since I moved to Australia.
, .
3:
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Present Perfect - . , .
:
Man has walked on the Moon.
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Our son has learned how to read.
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Doctors have cured many deadly diseases.
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Scientists have split the atom.
.