, , to be , (Participle II) :
This building will be demolished next month.
.
My dog has been stolen.
.
not , , :
He has not been seen anywhere.
.
( ) :
Was your wallet stolen?
?
Simple | Continuous | Perfect | |
Present | space is explored | space is being explored | space has been explored |
Past | space was explored | space was being explored | space had been explored |
Future | space will be explored | --- | space will have been explored |
Perfect Continuous Future Continuous.
, .
, . :
By the middle of the nineteenth century about sixty different elements had been discovered.
XIX 60 .
The delegates will be met at the station.
.
While a current is flowing through a wire, the latter is being heated.
, .
, :
, -, -.
( ).
3- - .
- by with. .
by :
The fish was caught by the seagull.
.
with :
Shafts are turned with cutters.
.
1. .
- The roads (cover) with the snow. .
- Chocolate (make) from cocoa. .
- The Pyramids (build) in Egypt. .
- This coat (buy) four years ago. 4 .
- The stadium (open) next month. .
- Your parents (invite) to a meeting. .
- Where is your car? It (mend) at the moment. ? .
- The books already (pack). .
- The castle can (see) from a long distance. .
- The guests must (meet) at noon. - .
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2. :
-: Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet. ( .) Romeo and Juliet was written by Shakespeare. ( .)
- Popov invented radio in Russia. ( .)
- Every four years people elect a new president in the USA. ( 4 .)
- The police caught a bank robber last night. ( .)
- Sorry, we dont allow dogs in our safari park. (, .)
- The postman will leave my letter by the door. ( .)
- My mum has made a delicious cherry pie for dinner. ( .)
- George didnt repair my clock. ( .)
- Wait a little, my neighbor is telling an interesting story. ( , .)
- My son can write some more articles about football. ( .)
- You must clean your bedroom tonight. ( .)
3. .
- Ann was bitten by a homeless dog.
- The zoo is being reconstructed at the moment.
- The luggage must be checked at the customs.
- Souvenirs are sold everywhere.
- The job will be finished at 3 oclock.
4. .
- Are the Olympic Games held every 10 years? ( 10 ?)
- Is bread made from flour or potatoes? ( ?)
- Was the Eifel Tower built in Moscow? ( ?)
- Will the final exams be taken in summer or in winter? ( ?)
- When is Christmas celebrated in Europe? ( ?)
1. .
: 10 schools/ build/last year. 10 schools were built last year. (10 .)
1. The museum/open/in 2005. ( 2005 .)
2. 3000 books/sell/every week. (3000 .)
3. The parcel/deliver/tomorrow morning. ( .)
4. The flight/not cancel/because of the rain. ( - .)
5. This wine/not produce/next year. ( .)
6. Paper/make/from wood. ( .)
7. Coffee/not grow/in Russia. ( .)
8. The New Year tree/decorate/last night. ( .)
9. The airport/surround/by soldiers. ( .)
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10. I/tell/to keep silent. ( .)
2. Present Simple.
: Their first child in Paris. (bring up) Their first child is brought up in Paris. ( .)
1. Ice hockey in Canada. (play) ( .)
2. The money in the safe. (keep) ( .)
3. Chicken sandwiches for children. (make) ( .)
4. The washing-machine every day. (use) ( .)
5. All his holidays in the countryside. (spend) ( .)
3. Past Simple.
: Your credit card on the floor. (find) Your credit card was found on the floor. ( .)
1. The monuments in 1943. (ruin) ( 1943.)
2. A big bunch of flowers for her birthday. (send) ( .)
3. The novel War and peace by Leo Tolstoy. (write) ( .)
4. The famous painting Sunflowers by Van Gogh. (paint) ( .)
5. The coats in the wardrobe. (leave) ( .)
4. Present Perfect.
: The tickets . (sell) The tickets have been sold. ( .)
1. He after a fight in a nightclub. (arrest) ( .)
2. My son the Medal of courage. (award) ( .)
3. Your tea and biscuits . (serve) ( .)
4. Thousands of new cars this year. (manufacture) ( .)
5. Our flight . (delay) ( .)
5. , . by.
: French priests built this cathedral. ( .) This cathedral was built by French priests. ( .)
1. The headmaster sent a letter. ( .)
2. Our children will organize the Christmas party next Friday. ( .)
3. Mary trains the dogs in the garden. ( .)
4. Mrs. Simpson has cleaned all the windows today. ( .)
5. Frank has packed the suitcase. ( .)
6. Bob paid the bills. ( .)
7. The doctor will examine her tomorrow. ( .)
8. My granny paints the door every year. ( .)