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: 5020700

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充......3

I. ............................................6

1.1 ....................................................................................6

1.2 .........11

1.3 ....16

 

II. ...23

2.1 : TheIndependent. Gapyears: disasterortripof a lifetime?.......................................................................................................23

2.2 充....29

.............................................................................................................31

...................................................................33

 

 

 

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XVI . . . . . .

XVI-XVIII . , . XVI . , .

XVII ., . : - , - , - . . . , definite indefinite . 1662 . [1, .90]

XVII-XVIII . - , - . . XVIII . , , . . , , ( ) ( ). .

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XIX. . , , . , - (distinguishing) (demonstrative), (limiting) .[1,.106]

XX . . . , , , . , .

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: YouwillfindCummingsesactiveinthevariousbenevolentactivitiesofourcity.[2,.85]

. , - . (thearticleofdetermination), . , , : isquitethegentleman : playstheviolin. - , : Thegoldthatiskeptinthecellarsofthegreathanks.

(thearticleofindetermi-nation), . - , : A catisnotsovigilantas a dog. : livesonsixpence a day.[3,.102]

- . , . , . . -, , , . , : (generic) , (specific) (unique). ( ) . (definite) (indefinite). : (countnouns) (noncount). , . , , .

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John has brought a book. The book is interesting. .(-) . (, )

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some ( ), any -, ( .. ), :

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Are there any pencils in the box? (- .) ?

There aren't any pencils in the box. ( ).

2. . , (, ) (, ).

I took a taxi. ( , ..).

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one hundred , thousand , million , dozen :

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e.g. They nominated candidates for the post of PresidentandVice-President.

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e.g. I like hamburger..

I am in seventh grade.

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1. .

e.g. Use pencil. Blow-dry, brushing hair with a flat paddle brush to get it super sleek. Comb hair into place, parting on the side and sweeping bangs across one eye.

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e.g. Supply the correct adaptor for the different standard of telephone plug.

2. , . -.

e.g. For the first time, oil is reported on the shores of Seward, at the head of Resurrection Bay.

. , :

e.g. As the oil continuous to move to the southwest, plans are made to open a rehabilitation center in Seward.

Reserves and parks can help maintain valuable kagu habitat.

The atoll, also used for testing, was partly resettled in 1980 after radioactive soil and debris were removed.

At least 30 porters were needed to carry out supplies and equipment from Jumla to base camp. Basecamprestedon a smallriver.

. "camp" "gotocamp" "beatcamp", .

We packed instruments, took last-minute photographs...

3. , - , .

e.g. Sea otter in cage at rescue center.

e.g. Her: green two-layer dress and green beaded cardigan, silver mules. Him: gray "parklane" suit, red tie and blue shirt, all darks simpson shoes, model's own.

.

e.g. Very demanding but challenging role for articulate secretary bursting with enthusiasm! Experienced, confident secretary needed by disorganized lawyer in well-established legal practice!

4. .

Coconut Cake

Prepare cake according to directions making 2 layers...

, .

e.g. After "the position of, the post of, or the role of" we use zero article before a job title.

At first I thought; Oh, God, the big smoke, I do not know if this is for me; but I like the south now and work is great.

Then it is back together with Gywnnie and more tabloid speculations, for romantic comedy Bounce. He is especially lucky in the three young actors who play main character Frank as he grows.

... winning a small role in coming-of-age drama School Ties.

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e.g. A Bay is part of an ocean, sea or lake, that extends into the land (World Atlas for Intermediate Students).

He is a specialist in heart disease (National Geographic, 1986, June, p.121).

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birch Effect lemon Pie
carrot Effort lettuce Pizza
dialect hesitation license Potato
diet Home light Queue
disease Hope line Watermelon
divorce leakage lunch etc.
doctrine legend melodrama  

 

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Conservative Republican, the Republican Party.

Democrats, the Democratic Party.

Congress, the Congress.

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ontheradio , , : infirstyear, inthirdyear.

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- : Saleagreed " ";

- : 1 Lift handset 2 Insert money 3 Dial number 4 Follow on call? ("?") Press blue button then re-dial 5 Replace handset. Unused coins returned;

- : Please drive with extreme care. Speednotexceed 5 MPH ( );

- : Fuseblown " ";

- : If new blasthole ahead of smelter only one week, would mean 20 million pounds nickel backed up unsmelted;

- : Slim in Six Weeks-or Money Refunded;

- : tocleanhouse " "; tojumpship " ";

- : touched bottom; a room with private bathroom;

- , (): There was something uncanny in the thought of Cariyon with sad, ape-like face standing very still with back turned.

 





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