.


:




:

































 

 

 

 






 

1. 充.3

2. .........4

3. 充..5

4. .......7

5. .9

6. .15

7. 腅18

8. .....22

9. 1 .....23

10...........26

 

.

, IV , [1]. , , , , , .

, , . .. , , : ; ; ; .

, , , , . .

 

 

, , :

,

L , ;

- , ;

wi i , 2;

i .

, , .

(=1.7) (=2.5) . , w=(). w. wi, (1) . .1. , , , :

1

- i( - )
  28.0    
  29.0 29.0    
  26.0 30.0 -4 -8
  20.0 30.0 -10 -30
  10.0 20.0 -10 -40
         
222.0   -78
     
S 217.0   -78.0
V=DL´ 11.02×217.0 2391.3
xc = DL 11,02×(-78)/217.0 -3.96

 

 

, . :

- m= 1.7 3/;

- 2 3 4.6 ;

- .

: , 50% .

m, . .2 .3 50% .

.2 .3 - .

2

100% .

Pi, xi, Mi, zi, Mzi,
  -8.97 -12611.8 4.2 5905.2
2- 576.5   8647.1 3.4 1960.0
3- 588.2 -3.9 -2294.1 3.1 1823.5
2570.7 2.13 -6258.8 10.7 9688.7

 

.

:

= 2.1 ,

= 2.4 .

:

:

=+0,2=2.4+0.2=2.6 .

:

=+0,25=2.4+0,25=2.65






3

50%

Pi, xi, M i, Zi, Mzi,
  -8.97 -12611.8 4.2 5905.2
2- 276.5   4147.5 1.8 497.7
3- 282.4 -3.9 -1101.4 1.9 536.6
1964.9 -19.2 -9565.7 7.9 6939.5

 

Mx Mz (3) (4).

:

=1.2 ;

=2.1 .

=+0,2=2.1+0,2=2.3,

=+0,25= 2.1+0.25=2.35 .

 





:


: 2016-12-29; !; : 1471 |


:

:

- , .
==> ...

1697 - | 1516 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.018 .