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(terminal host computer architecture) , .

 

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.

 

, .

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;

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NetBEUI (NetBIOS Extended User Interface ). IBM Microsoft, NetBIOS.

. .

ATP (Apple Talk Protocol Apple Talk) NBP (Name Binding Protocol ). Apple Talk.

NetBIOS ( ). NetBIOS , NetBEUI .

SPX (Sequenced Packet eXchange ) NWLink. Novel NetWare, .

TCP (Transmission Control Protocol ). TCP/IP, .

. .

AFP (Apple Talk File Protocol Apple Talk). Macintosh.

FTP (FileTransferProtocol ). TCP/IP, .

NCP (NetWare Core Protocol NetWare). Novel NetWare.

SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol ). TCP/IP, .

HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) .

Windows TCP/IP.

, TCP/IP.

TCP/IP : (MAC-), (IP-) (DNS-).

, , , , . , - і , , 11-0-17-3D-BC-01. , . 6 : 3 - , 3 .

, IP-, 4 , , 109.26.17.100. . . IP- : . , Internet (Network Information Center, NIC), Internet. Internet NIC, . IP . IP- - , . IP-. IP-, . IP- , .

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.

 

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RJ-45 (. 7.9.)

 

 

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3 - , . . : , , ethernet (. 7.10.). , , , .

 

 

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Windows XP

 

, . , . . : (. 7.11.)

 

 

. 7.11.

 

(. 7.12.). , .

 

 

. 7.12.

 

, . (. 13), , :

Microsoft;

Microsoft;

QoS;

TCP/IP.

 

 

. 7.13. -

 

TCP/IP . ( 14) IP- , , DNS.

 

 

. 7.14. : (TCP/IP)

 

, , , DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol ). , IP- , TCP/IP. DHCP , IP- . .

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. 7.16.

 

WindowsXP .

Windows , cmd. .7.17.

 

 

. 7.17. Windows

 

TCP/IP ipconfig (.7.18.). , . , (MAC-) , . ipconfig -all.

 

 

. 7.18. ipconfig

 

→ → → () → → → ping. IP- ( ) . -, , . (. 7.19.)

 

 

. 7.19. ping

 

Windows XP

 

, (, ..). Windows XP .

, , . : → Microsoft Windows Network.

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1: .

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10: , shared$.

 



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