.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





. , .

=[-2,-1,0,1,2]

V=sin(x); V =-0.9093 -0.8415 0 0.8415 0.9093

V=tan(x); V=exp(x) .

1) () (+, -);

2) (.*);

3) (./,.\)

4) .(.^)

 

, , , , , . Matlab .

, :

- ;

- .

 

:

=[1 2 3 4 5; 6 7 8 9 11]

A= 1 2 3 4 5

6 7 8 9 11

 

B=[0 -1 -2 -3 -4; 5 6 7 8 9]

B = 0 -1 -2 -3 -4

5 6 7 8 9

 

A+B

ans = 1 1 1 1 1

11 13 15 17 20

-B

ans = 1 3 5 7 9

1 1 1 1 2

 

*5

ans = 5 10 15 20 25

30 35 40 45 55

 

 

ans = 1 6

2 7

3 8

4 9

5 11

 

A*B

ans = 30 35 40 45 50

35 40 45 50 55

40 45 50 55 60

45 50 55 60 65

50 61 67 73 79

 

inv (A)

. .

 

^2

 

Matlab .(/ \)

\ inv(A)*B, : *=.

 

:

x1 + 2x2 + 3x3 = 14

2x1 - x2 - 5x3 = -15

x1 - x2- x3 = - 4

 

A=[1 2 3; 2 -1 -5; 1 -1 -1]

A= 1 2 3

2 -1 -5

1 -1 -1

 

B = [14; -15; -4]

B = 14

-15

- 4

 

x = A \ B

x = 1

x1 =1 x2 =2 x3 = 3 .

 

 

Matlab .

() :

Matlab , an 0

P = [an a2 a1 a0]

n+1, n .

Matlab roots(P) , , .

:

() = 5+8x4+31x3+80x2+94x+20

P=[1 8 31 80 94 20]

Roots(P)

-1.0000+3.0000i

-1.0000+3.0000i

-3.7321

-2.0000

-0.2679

 

poly.

P = poly(R),

R , .

:

P = [1 8 31 80 94 20]

P = 1 8 31 80 94 20

R= roots (P)

R = -1.0000+3.0000i

-1.0000+3.0000i

-3.7321

-2.0000

-0.2679

P1 = poly(R)

P1 = 1.0000 8.0000 31.0000 80.0000 94.0000 20.0000

 

Matlab polyval. :

y = polyval (, x),

;

x .

 

P = [1 8 31 80 94 20]

x = 2

y = polyval (P, x)

y = 936

 

polyder. .

dp = polyder (P)

dp = 5 32 93 160 94

 


IF

if.... end . , MATLAB if end, end. , MATLAB if end end.

 

.

if rem(a, 2) == 0

disp('a ')

b = /2;

end

 





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