to have. The Present Indefinite Tense
to have . .
I | have [hxv] | |
he | has [hxz] | |
she | ||
it | ||
we | have [hxv] | |
you | ||
they |
, to have 3- (he, she, it), has. - have.
. :
Helen has a good pen. ( ).
Peter and Ann have two children. () . ( ).
, . , , . .
:
I have a good plan. The book has two parts. This man has many friends. The dock has a gate at each end. The child has five apples. The building has a tower at the top.
, , , , ( ).
"", convertere , "" . - , , - . , work , . - . - :
We work well. .
Our work is good. .
:
to call | a call |
to end | an end |
to hand | a hand |
to plan | a plan |
to study | study |
to note | a note ; |
, . . , place , , to place . - .
:
a part | to part |
a ship | to ship ( ) |
air | to air , |
-er, -or
-er -or , . 5 docker worker visitor conveyer , . ; to visit to convey , . -er -. , :
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to build | a builder |
to make | a map-maker |
to plan | a planner , , |
to open | an opener , (, ) |
-er .
-or - motor , doctor , professor , donor .
:
[ju:] | [u:] | [je] | [ou] |
new | doom | yes | total |
few | bloom | yell | over |
dew | blue | yet | 'Moscow |
fuse | flue | yellow['jelou] | 'yellow |
[i:] | [ai] | [i] | [e] |
east | child | children | let |
each | line | hill | 'letter |
sheet | mile | give | 'twenty |
people | strike | listen ['lisn] | length [leNT] |
. , . . .
The Russian people - and foreign visitors - can visit the Kremlin in Moscow. As the clock on the tower strikes nine, the gate opens and thousands of people go into the Kremlin.
Many people come with their children. They all want to see the Kremlin, its old buildings. The Kremlin is a very famous place. It is very old. People from every part of this country (1) come to Moscow and they all go and see the Kremlin. All foreign visitors also want to see it. Now we often see visitors from many countries there. We see visitors from England. They see the Kremlin's ld buildings, towers and gates. They listen to the Spassky tower clock when it strikes the hours. This clock is as famous in this country as Big Ben is in England. Every night when it strikes twelve we hear it on the radio.
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The Russian State Library (2) in Moscow is one of the famous libraries of the world. It has very many books. It also has many letters of famous people Now it has a letter by Jean-Jacques Rousseau (3) which is a part of his boo book Letters from the Hills. It is a blue notebook with twenty-three yellow sheets.;
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Minsk has a new children's railway. Its length is almost there miles. The new line has a special small locomotive. Each carriage can carry twenty-six children.
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The six hundred conveyers at the new motor works have a total length of over ten miles.
(1) this country - (. ; , ).
(2) The Russian State Library -
(3) Jean-Jacques Rousseau [Gi:n zhak 'ru:sou] - - , XVIII
150 . , , . : " ? . ". : - . , , 0 - - , "" . , . , , , .. .
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, , . , , - " ", . , , . , .
? . . , - . ? -, . , : conveyer ; locomotive ; mile ; motor ; visit . , -) , , total , . , , letter , "".
. , , , works work ( 5), . , work.
visit - visitor, carry - carriage : re . visit - visitor -or. carry , , epe, carriage - , , , .. .
, , . , : blue - bleu; letter lettre; people - peuple. : hundred - Hundert; thousand - Tausend.
. " ", , .
10-12 , . - , now, sheet, hill, foreign? : ! : . , , . , , , .
. , , . . : , . () : , - .
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, , - . .
. oe- ( !), , .
: ( 1/8 /). . , . .
- , , , .
1-6 150 .
also | [ 'O:lsou ] | ||
as | [ xz ] | ; , ;as... as ... | |
blue | [ blu: ] | , | |
carriage | [ 'kxriG ] | , ; ; | |
carry | [ 'kxri ] | ; ; | |
conveyer | [ kqn'veq ] | , | |
country | [ 'kAntri ] | , , (.) | |
every | [ 'evri ] | ||
famous | [ 'feimqs ] | ||
foreign | [ 'fOrin ] | ||
hear | [ hiq ] | ||
hill | [ hil ] | , ; | |
hundred | [ 'hAndrqd ] | , | |
Kremlin | [ 'kremlin ] | ||
length | [ leNT ] | ||
library | [ 'laibrqri ] | ||
locomotive | [ 'loukq,moutiv ] | , | |
mile | [ mail ] | ||
Moscow | [ 'mqskou ] | ||
motor | [ 'moutq ] | ||
new | [ nju: ] | ||
now | [ nau ] | , | |
often | [ 'Ofn ] | ||
old | [ quld ] | ||
over | [ 'quvq ] | ; , | |
people | [ 'pi:pl ] | , | |
radio | [ 'reidiqu ] | ||
sheet | [ Si:t ] | (, ); | |
thousand | [ [Tauzqnd ] | ||
total | [ 'toutl ] | , ; ; ; | |
twenty | [ 'twenti ] | ||
visit | [ 'vizit ] | ; , | |
visitor | [ 'vizitq ] | , | |
works | [ wq:ks ] | ||
yellow | [ 'jelou ] | ||
have | [ hxv ] |
1. , .
2. [x], [A], [ai].
3. , motor .
4. 18 9 , .. (: north - south).
white, woman, large, east, take, go, old, bottom, balck, right, man, west, small, come, give, left, new, top
5. to have (I, he, we ..). : I have a book.
6.
) have has : We... five big black boxes. They... many good friends. The building... two towers and three gates. The house... a curved front. The river... a total length of one hundred miles. She... a blue pencil. The library... five thousand books. We often... visitors here.
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He - , , , .
) .
7. , :
On the top of the () we () a large (). often comes to our (). From this () we can () see () all the () and the () sea. Our () has many ( ) books The docker () a large () box. You may now () this () book. You can () give it to your (). You may take () this (). We () see this () woman. Our friends are in that (). We must go by ( ). I can tell you the () of the (). We see a large () S at the bottom of the map. The large N which ( ) is over it. he is very ().