1. , , . 1,
= /( ),
- ; - i- ( ), . 3/; . /; - j- , . /; - ( , ), , 3/; / .
1
, , . / | , , 3/ | , , . 3/ | ||
27 + N/2 | 0.9 | |||
77 + N | ||||
52 + N | ||||
42 + N | ||||
62 + N | 0.3 | |||
25 + N/2 | ||||
12 + N | ||||
67 + N | ||||
70 + N | ||||
10 + N | ||||
5 + N | ||||
120 + N/2 | 0.3 |
2. 2.
2
, | ||
3. .
4.
: .
. : , .
-, , , , .
-, -, , .
|
|
-, , .
" (. 20)
(i ≤ i), ( ) () ( ) ().
, (i > i), (i i). , 5- .
1. i- , , (i ≤ i), , . 1, 2,
i = MiNiKK,
i - i- , .; i - i- ( ), /; Ni - i- , ./; - ( ) ( - 1,4; - - 1,2); - ( ).
1
,
, / | |||
, i | , i | ||
1.45 ∙ (1+N/50) | 1.01 | ||
0.79 ∙ (1+N/50) | 0.32 | ||
0.98 ∙ (1+N/50) | 0.30 | ||
0.026 ∙ (1+N/50) | 0.003 | ||
4.00 ∙ (1+N/50) | 4.05 | ||
0.62 ∙ (1+N/50) | 0.625 | ||
9.15 ∙ (1+N/50) | 1.31 | ||
0.25 ∙ (1+N/50) | 0.13 | ||
1.07 ∙ (1+N/50) | 1.07 | ||
0.62 ∙ (1+N/50) | 0.21 |
2
*, | 1 , Ni, . | ||
17/25 | |||
17/25 | |||
17/25 | |||
17/25 | |||
17/25 | |||
17/25 | |||
17/25 | |||
17/25 | |||
17/25 | |||
17/25 |
*- , - -
2. i- , , (i > i)
|
|
i = (i - i) 5 Ni KK,
(i- - i) - (Mi) i- (i), /.
:
i = iNiKK + (i - i) 5 Ni KK,
3. 3.
3
, i, . | , . | |||
i ≤ | i > | |||
4. , ( ).
5.
: .
, , , , , , , , , . .
, , 0,8 1 % .
, , :
, ;
, ;
- () .
, , , , . .
, (, ), .
, , .
.. , 1 , .
( , ) .
1. , , , 1 , , , , , . 1, 2
|
|
= r (3 + b)/(1+ 3),
- 1 , ./; r - , ; - , 1 (. . ), . .; 3 - , ( 0,03 - 0,12 - ); - , ( 1,0 1,4); b - ( ).
1
, ,
.-. , r | , 1 , , .. | .-. , 3 | |
0.65 ∙ (N ∙ 10) | 22.7 | 0.12 | |
0.65 ∙ (N ∙ 10) | 23.5 | 0.08 | |
0.65 ∙ (N ∙ 10) | 24.9 | 0.03 | |
0.65 ∙ (N ∙ 10) | 30.2 | 0.07 | |
0.65 ∙ (N ∙ 10) | 12.1 | 0.01 |
2
, .-. , b
.-. , | .-. , b | 1 , , . . | |
1.0 | 0.04 | ||
1.1 | 0.05 | ||
1.2 | 0.07 | ||
1.3 | 0.03 | ||
1.4 | 0.04 |
2. 2.
4. .
6. ,
: , .
.
: ) ; ) , , , . . XX 75 % . 25 % .
, , , , .
, . , , . , 2 , SO2, 4, N02, N0 N20. , - .
|
|
, .
, : , , .
, , , , ( , ). , - , , - .
1. , , . 1,
M = A1 m1 + A2 m2 + + Ai mi,
- , . ; 1, 2, Ai - , . /; m1, m2,, mi - , /.
2. , , . 2,
Ya = q j f M,
Ya - , ./; q - ( 2,4 ./. ); j - ; f - ; - , . .
1
N | , m, / | , , . / | |
75,3 - N | 10,4 | ||
1240,7 - (10∙N) | 25,0 | ||
970,5 - (10∙N) | 41,5 | ||
57,2 - N | 22,0 | ||
79,1 - N | 41,1 |
2
N | , j | , f | ||
1 / | 1-20 / | |||
0.15 | 0.08 | 0.894 | ||
8.0 | 0.08 | 0.894 | ||
, | 10.0 | 0.08 | 0.894 |
3. . 3.
3
,
N | , Ya, / | ||
1 / | 1-20 / | ||
, |
4. .