To decide guilt -
the guilty
a defense
the innocent
to be in charge of
the suspect
a restriction
4. :
Jurisdiction -
To consider criminal cases-
Contested trials-
Lay magistrates-
Legally qualified lawyers-
To conduct preliminary investigation-
5. , : the crown court is a criminal
court of
: both original and appellate jurisdiction.
6. :
legislative powers
to hear appeals
a signatory
a treaty
contested cases
legal services
7. , : Civilized societies have created various systems of defending an individual from....
: violence
8. , : As there was no evidence, the judge dismissed the...
: trail
9. :
self-defense
To carry out the sentence -
theft
To acquit the suspect -
to require
to commit a crime
10. :
Unconditional bail -
To create -
Conditional bail -
To modify the law -
to be empowered -
judicial functions -
:
1.
1) a charge
2) to deprive
3) mitigation
4) defend
5) preventive measures
6) robbery
2.It is necessary for the UK to the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice in matters of EU law.
- recognize
- modify
- abolish
- exclude
3.Contracts are binding between people or companies.
- presentations
- regulations
- agreements
- arrangements
4.What offence is it? The crime of betraying your own country by helping its enemies.
- misconduct
- abuse
- fraud
- treason
5. The Supreme Court of Judicature consist of
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- the Court of Appeal and the Crown Court
- the Court of Appeal and the High Court of Justice
- the High Court of Justice and Crown Court
- the court of Appea, the High Court if Justice and the Crown Court
6.The real political leader of Great Britain is
- the Queen
- the Prime Minister
- the Lord Chancellor
- the Speaker
7.County Courts are presided over by
- either a District or Circuit Judge
- stipendiary magistrates
- judges of High Court
- a bench of lay magistrates
8.
1) a clause ()
2) a bill of moderate importance
3) to be in circulation
4) to pass a law
5) to introduce a bill
9. The Queen formally opens at the beginning of each session.
- Parliament
- the House of Commons
- Government
- The Cabinet
10.Unlike judge-made common law, is produced by legislative bodies.
- statute law
- canon law
- equity law
- case law
:
- , : Under American Law, a person is considered unless he is proved guilty.
innocent
suspected
accused
free
- : What offence is it? Killing a person deliberately.
battery
manslaughter
murder
assault
- The Prime Minister is the leader of the largest political party in
the House of Commons
the Cabinet
the Supreme Court
the House of Lords
- , : In London and other 11 big cities, the Magistrates Court are composed of - full-time professional lawyers.
senior judges
law magistrates
judge and jury
stipendiary magistrates
- , : The supermarket decided to install closed-circuit television in order to combat the problem of .
misconduct
shoplifting
trespassing
pickpocketing
- : What do the Queens Ministers form?
the Parliament
the Supreme Court
the Government
the House of Lords
- , : The Lord Chancellor is .
lower in rank than the lord Advocate
one of the JPs
equal in rank to the Lord Chief Justice of England
both a minister and the head of judiciary
- Constitutional law also concerns the structure and of state.
powers
rights
demands
obligation
- , : If you attack another person illegally you will be tried for .
damage
assault
unlawful action
misconduct
- , : A person who commits a criminal offence is called a criminal, or .
scoundrel
offender
citizen
hooligan
- In general, a Bill becomes an Act of Parliament when it has received the of both Houses of Parliament and the sovereign.
consent
enactment
assent
ratification
- : What court is it? The court of higher status. It consists of three divisions. It functions both a civil court of first instance and a criminal appellate court for a cases from the subordinate courts.
The Crown Court
The Magistrates Court
The Supreme Court of Judicature
The High Court of Justice
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13. :
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| ¡ |
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a barrister
a wrongdoer 
to compensate the losses
civil disputes
a claimant
a solicitor:
1. , : During the trial jurymen give their common-sense... whether the accused is guilty or not/
- reason
- agreement
- verdict
- statement
2. The term "common law" is used to distinguish the law developed by... from that enacted by legislatures.
- Parliament
- government committees
- administrative agencies
- courts
3. : What contains the outline of the programme for the session of Parliament?
the speech of the Prime Minister
the Queen's speech in Opening Parliament
the speech of the Lord Chancellor
the speech of the Speaker in the House of Commons
4. :
1) burglary = )
2) a property crime = )
3) manslaughter = )
4) to prevent = )
5) to cause harm = )
6) to try = )
5.Unlike judge-made common law,... is produced by legislative bodies:
- statute law
- canon law
- equity law
- case law
6. :
1) a clause = ) ()
2) a bill of moderate importance = )
3) to be in circulation = )
4) to pass law = )
5) to introduce a bill = )
7. :
What Law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
This law is considered a branch of public law. It is closely connected with constitutional law but it deals with the legal forms of concrete executive and administrative activity of a government and ministries. As a body of law, it deals with rules, orders and decisions of such units of government as tribunals, boards, or commissions. These agencies are part of state regulatory scheme in such areas as international trade, manufacturing, the environment, taxation, broadcasting, immigration and transport. Its aim is to regulate the increasingly complex social, economic and political spheres of human interaction.
Criminal Law
International Law
Tort Law
Administrative Law
8. : What court is it? It is a criminal court of both original and appellate jurisdiction. It also hears appeals from Magistrates Courts.
The Crown Court
The Coroner's Court
The Court of Appeal
The County Court
9. : What offence is it? Killing a person deliberately.
murder
manslaughter
battery
assault
10. The Queen reads her speech at the ceremony of opening of Parliament in...
the Buckingham Palace
Trafalgar Square
the House of Lords
the House of Commons
11. , : There are two main reasons for having a variety of courts; one is that a particular court can specialize in particular kinds of... - for example, family courts and juvenile courts.
questions
subjects
quarrels
legal actions
:
1) , : Lay magistrates are
- qualified lawyers
- persons from the local community
- senior judges
- professional judges
2) :
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- contract law -
- evidence -
- probate -
- a defendant -
- to bring an action -
- standard of proof -
- international law -
- ()
3) :
-to dissolve - a great number
- majority - to express ones opinion during elections
- MP - a small number
- minority - a representative in the House of Commons
- to vote - to come to an end
4) :
-to suspect
- family law
- tort ,
- Parties to the legal action
- reasonable doubt
- quilt
- to win a case
5) , : The Queens Bench Division of the High Court considers... from lower criminal courts, as well as civil matters.
- resolutions
- problems
- appeals
- opinions
6) , : The more serious criminal cases are tried in...
- Country courts
- Crown courts
- Magistrates courts
- Juvenile courts
7) , : The state and its officials often cannot prosecute the wrongdoer unless the victim reports what has happened and gives... against the attacker
-complaints
- arguments
- reports
- evidence
8) , : The Family Division of the High Court of Justice deals with...
-minor civil offences
- complex matters such as disputes about wills, settlements and trusts, bankruptcy, land law, intellectual property and corporate law
- divorce and child welfare matters and also with the administration of wills
- disputes about contracts or torts or land
:
1) , .As there was no evidence, the judge dismissed the
Decision
Trial
Case
Court
2) -
1- to bring an action-------
2- international law --------
3- contract law-------------
4- standart of proof------------
5- probate------------------
6-a defendant------------
7- evidence-----------
3)what law deals with, relates to or focuses on this area of law practice?
This law is a leading category of the whole system of law, it relates to the system of government of the country. It deals with social structure, the state system, organization of state power and the legal status of citizens. It concerns the relationship between the state and individual, and the relationship between different branches of the state: the executive, the legislative and the judiciary. In most legal systems, these relationships are specified within a written document. However, in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northem Ireland, due to historical and political reasons, there does not exist one supreme written document.
International law
2- Criminal law
3- Constitutional law
4- Administrative law
4) - What court is it? It is the lower court for civil cases. It solves the disputes between the people when the amount of money claimed is not more than 480 pounds.
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The country court
The magistrates court
The high court
The crown court
5)
1- reading------------------------- a stage through which a bill has to go before it becomes an Act of Parliament
2- to delay------------------------ to put off until later
3-an amendment ------------ a change, made in or suggested for a bill or law
4-legislature--------------- elected officials who make laws
5-a bill------------------- a period of planed activity
----------- a proposal for a law
6) , - Lay magistrates ara.
Professional judges
Persons from the local community
Senior judges
Qualified lawyers
7) , - The Family Division of the High Court of Justice deals with
Disputes about contracts or torts of land
