35 . 17 ( 1); 18 - ( 2). 10 7 . . 10 , 1 7 .
:
59% 41% : , , , . ( 3)
56%, 39% 5% ( 4)
: 57%, 40%, 3%. ( 5) .
:
- (), ();
- , , .
, :
- ;
- , it, one, you, there is;
- .
II.
, , : . , - , , . .
, (, to rain - ( ), to snow - ( )).
it, . there is (there are) - one you.
, , , -, . , . , , , , . , .
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: ; ; , ; , .. 1922 . ( . . ); / .
.. . ., 1922.
.
1. .. .. . // , 1960, 1. . 36-44.
2. . . // . - .: . ., 1984. - . 21. - . 38-48.
3. . . . - .: . , 1975. - 240 .
4. .. - .: , 1992., 36 .
5. .. . ., 1973, - 378 .
6. . . // . .: , 1988. - . 63-75.
7. - .. , .: 2009., 200 .
8.- . . . - .: , 1980. - 238 .
9. . . . - .: . , 1980. - 256 .
10. . . . - .: . , 1980.
11. . . . - .: , 2000. - 192 .
12. . . . - .: , 1999. - 136 .
13. . . . - .: . ., 1990. - 254 .
14. . ., . ., . . . - .: , 1988. - 166 .
15. .. . - .,1961,- 265 .
16. .. , ISBN: 5-06-004543-9, 2004, 224 .
17. - .. , , 1999., 176 .
18. . . . ., 1956, - 566 .
19. . . . ., . 3, - 551 .6.
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20. . . / . . . . / ., 1954.
21. . . . ., 1957.
22. . . // , , . - .: , 1977. - . 172-180.
23. . . . ., 1975.
24. . . . ., 1941, - 620 .
25. . . . - .: , 1988. - 216 .
26. , , http://cheloveknauka.com/sintaksicheskie-transformatsii-odnosostavnyh-predlozheniy#ixzz3Ql9YfpBD
27. , , http://study-english.info/article066.php
28. , , http://www.bibliofond.ru/view.aspx?id=667080
29. , , http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/osnovnye-vidy-perevodcheskih-transformatsiy
30. , , http://tolstoy.lit-info.ru/tolstoy/proza/vojna-i-mir/vojna-i-mir-2-2-1.htm
31. , , http://www.filologia.su/lingvisty
1.
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| , , . There is no spring, no sun, no happiness! - | , , , , , , - .They went through the muddy village, past threshing floors and green fields of winter rye, downhill where snow still lodged near the bridge, uphill where the clay had been liquefied by the rain, past strips of stubble land and bushes touched with green here and there, and into a birch forest growing on both sides of the road. , , |
| , , .The day was so beautiful, the sun so bright, everything around so gay | , . In the forestit was almost hot, no wind could be felt. , |
| ! Yes, really everything is green already.... How early! ; | , ! How pleasant it is, your excellency. ; |
| , , . Ah, here is one oak! , | ; , , . The misty sky still seemed to descend evenly and imperceptibly toward the earth, the air was still, warm, and silent., |
| , , .Outside allwas bright, fresh, dewy, and cheerful- | , ; , - . Each day fleecy clouds floated across the sky and occasionally veiled the sun, but toward evening the sky cleared again and the sun set in reddish-brown mist. , , . |
| ; , . All that day the hounds remained at home. It was frosty and the air was sharp, but toward evening the sky became overcast and it began to thaw. , | |
| , . It was getting dusk when Prince Andrew and Pierre drove up to the front entrance of the house at Bald Hills. | |
| Moncher, - , , , . : . , , , , , , , , , .... "My dear," Princess Mary entering at such a moment would say, "little Nicholas can't go out today, it's very cold." "If it were hot," Prince Andrew would reply at such times very dryly to his sister, "he could go out in his smock, but as it is cold he must wear warm clothes, which were designed for that purpose. That is what follows from the fact that it is cold; and not that a child who needs fresh air should remain at home... | |
| ", - . . "It is dawn," thought Pierre. "But that'snot what I want. |
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2.
| ( ; ; ; ; ) | ( -, -, . | . |
| , . "Heisnot to be apprehendedby reason, butby life," , . | , .Andtoattainthisend, wehavethelightcalledconsciencethatGod has implanted inoursouls. , , | |
| , , , . ., ."The highest wisdom is not founded on reasonalone, not on those worldly sciences of physics, history, chemistry, and the like, into which intellectual knowledge is divided. | ." Help comes from God alone. , . | |
| , ?Andwhathaveyoudonewithallthesegoodgifts? | , ? What does one live for? Andwhat am I? -, | |
| , , . Nothing has been found out, nothing discovered," Pierre again said to himself. . | " - . "You'll die and all will end. | |
| ? What is bad? ? What is good? | , ". You'll die and know all, or cease asking." | |
| , ?Whatshouldoneloveandwhathate? | ; , , , , , .No one can attain to truth by himself. Only by laying stone on stone with the cooperation of all, by the millions of generations from our forefather Adam to our own times, is that temple reared which is to be a worthy dwelling place of the Great God": , | |
| ??? | ||
| , ? What is life, and what is death? |
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3.
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4.
2.
