I didn't go to the disco last Sunday.
Task 12. Look at grammar pattern 1 and translate the sentences.
Grammar pattern 1
They | V2(ed) |
You | |
We | |
I | |
My friends | |
Fred and Mike | |
He | |
She | |
It |
8 . | They left for the University at 8. |
, , . | Students did their best to pass the exam. |
, . | In spite of the weather Jane jogged. |
, . | When he was a student, he attended all lessons. |
. | They were very demanding of themselves and looked through the notes every day. |
, . | She was at the top of the group with math and always helped her friend. |
, . | My friends got together to discuss the latest news. |
, . | We were late for the lessons and that is why the teacher was angry with us. |
. | Peter discussed political problems seldom. |
, . | They never lost interest in football even if they played badly. |
. | I was always glad to spend money like water. |
. | They often worked overtime. |
, , . | He woke up, did morning exercises, took a shower and left for the University. |
30 , . | It took him 30 min. to get to the University. |
. | We made profit from various courses. |
. | Some of my friends were very demanding of themselves and did homework regularly. |
Task 13. Look at grammar pattern 2 and translate the sentences.
Grammar pattern 2
They | DIDN'T | V |
You | ||
We | ||
I | ||
My friends | ||
Fred and Mike | ||
He | ||
She | ||
It |
, . | At least he did not spend money like water. |
, . | When he was a child, he did not get along with his parents. |
, , . | When he was a student he was not at the top of the group with his study and he did not know what he was after. |
. | They did not spend a lot of time in the reading hall. |
. | Tom did not keep fit by doing physical exercises. |
, . | She did not understand why Peter did not make notes. |
. | She did not miss lessons and never was late. |
7 . | They did not leave for the University at 7. |
. .. | He did not work hard at English and that is why he did not write the test. |
, 7 . | He did not go to bed on time and that is why he never woke up at 7. |
-. | Jane did not speak English. |
, , . | Fred did not do his best to know English. |
. | It did not seem a very good idea. |
. | He did not make a report. |
. | My sister did not study hard. |
. | My friends did not come for lessons on time. |
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Task 14. Look at grammar pattern 3 and translate the sentences.
Grammar pattern 3
I | DIDN'T | V | I | V2(ed) |
You | You | |||
They | They | |||
We | We | |||
He | He | |||
She | She | |||
It | It | |||
Their friends | Their friends | |||
Ann | Ann |
, . | They did not work regularly, that is why their teacher put them bad marks. |
, . | He did not meet her in the evening, he waited for her at home. |
, . | They did not live at the hostel that is why they went to the University by bus. |
, . | My friends did not come for lessons on time. They missed lessons. |
, . | I did not wash up, but I went shopping. |
, . | Ann and Peter did not go to the reading hall, but they often stayed after classes. |
, . | I did not do physical exercises, but I took a shower every morning. |
8, . . 9. | Ann did not leave for the University at 8 as lessons began at 9. |
. . | She did not miss lessons, she always attended them. |
. , . | His father did not like to watch some musical programs, he watched only sport programs. |
, . | They did not like to get bad marks, that is why they spent a lot of time in the library. |
, . | She did not work late, she spent a lot of time at home. |
, . | Fred played tennis well, but he did not play the guitar. |
, . | He did not go in for sport, but he did morning exercises every morning. |
, . | They did not study French at the University, they studied English. |
, . | In the evening we did not do homework, we went for a walk. |
, . | He did not make report, he wrote the composition. |
, . | They did not come for classes, they always missed them. |
, . | They did not lend money, they only gave advice. |
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Task 15. Look at grammar pattern 3 and translate the sentences.
Grammar pattern 3
DID | They | V | ? |
You | |||
We | |||
I | |||
My friends | |||
Fred and Mike |
? | Did you do homework? |
? | Did your friend attend lessons? |
? | Did their relatives leave Murmansk? |
? | Did students look through summaries? |
? | Did you translate the text from English into Russian? |
? | Were you ready for the lesson? |
? | Did this student always look scruffy? |
? | Did Peter and Max listen to the lectures? |
, ? | Did it take them much time to get to the University? |
? | Did they go by car or go on foot? |
? | Did you get much knowledge? |
? | Did your friends get along fine? |
? | Did your parents look their age? |
? | Did children always go in for sport? |
? | Did you miss English lessons? |
? | Did they look forward to summer holidays? |
? | Did she cook her breakfast? |
? | Did you do your homework before supper? |
? | Did Ann come for lessons on time? |
? | Did you like to go to the gym? |
Task 16. Look at grammar pattern 4 and translate the sentences.
Grammar pattern 4
(WH) | DID | They | V | ? |
You | ||||
We | ||||
I | ||||
He | ||||
She | ||||
It | ||||
My friends | ||||
Ann |
? | Where did he study last year? |
? | Where did they go last week? |
? | Whom did your sister invite to the party? |
? | How many exams did they take last winter? |
? | What was he busy with? |
? | How far did he live from the University? |
? | Why did she look exhausted? |
? | How often did the teacher ask you at the lessons? |
? | Why did you miss lectures? |
? | Why were they late last week? |
? | How did you get to the railway station? |
? | Where did they go after lessons? |
? | How often did he help mother to keep house? |
? | Why did she look forward to summer holidays? |
? | When did you usually take a shower? |
? | Where did your parents work? |
TV, ? | What programs did your friends watch on TV, when they were free? |
? | Why were some students late for the lessons? |
..? | Whom did you help to write a test? |
Revision
Task 17. Translate the sentences from Russian into English and compare them with the given ones.
1.
? , 15 . . ? 9 . | Do you live far from the University? No, I don't. It is 15 minutes drive from the center of the city. I am never late for classes. When do your classes begin? At 9 o'clock. |
. | There is a very beautiful pond in our park. |
? . | What are you doing now? We are having tea. |
. | We like to get together and to discuss different things. |
, . | I will tell him about the letter, which we received yesterday. |
. | It is very important for me to take part in this conference. |
. | Tell us everything about your trip. |
. | I am going to translate this article tomorrow. |
2.
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. . . | The Hermitage is richer than the Russian museum. We were in the Russian museum last year. We are going visit the Versal next time. |
. . | I'll go to Spain next year. I like to have a rest at the seaside. |
. | There are always many foreign ships in this big port. |
. . | Now I am translating a very difficult article. It is necessary to translate it on time. |
. | You won't pass your exams. |
, . | Yesterday she didn't go for a walk with her friends. She had a lot of work to do. |
. | Nobody lives in this old house. |
3.
. | Different kinds of sport are popular in Russia. |
? . . | Whom are you waiting for? I am waiting for my friend. She is taking her exam in English. |
. . | My friends aren't going to London next year. They will go there in few days. |
, . . | Last year my father had a lot of work and often came home late. Now he works not so much. |
. | There are few interesting articles about animals in this magazine. |
. ? , ! . | It is difficult to translate some texts from this textbook. Will you help me? Yes, of course. I will translate them for you. |
. | We will go to the countryside. |
, . . | As for me, I am fond of playing tennis. I always play tennis on Sundays. |
4.
, . | Yesterday my friend came to see me and we had a good time. |
! ! . | Look! Jane is dancing! She dances very well. |
, . . | Tomorrow I am going to visit my granny, who lives in the countryside. I visit her every Sunday. |
. | It is very important to tell him the truth. |
, . | There are a lot of students in this photo, but I don't know any of them. |
. | Give her this note. |
. | We will go to the countryside next week. |
5.
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, . . | Mike is writing a letter to his sister, who lives in London. Mike likes to write letters and he often writes them. |
- , , . | Joan speaks French worse then Mike but she knows physics and math much better. |
, . , . | Yesterday I was going to skate but I wasn't able. My friend phoned me and we went to the theatre. |
. | I will phone you. |
- ? | Is there anything in this big box? |
. | There are many different faculties at our University. |
1. , .. / .. . .: , 2002.
2. , .. / ... : , 1997.
3. , .. . , / .. , .. , .. , .. , .. . .: , 2000. ( " ").
4. Everyday English: / . .. . .: , 2004.