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RS232C




. RS232C. D ( , ), , . RS232C, .

. RS232C .

. , RS232C. , DTE DCE.

. ( MARK SPACE) . , .

. . , , , , .

. . MARK SPACE, , .

 


8. -.

- (Communication Port - ) IBM PC. Intel 8250. BIOS (// 74/?), ( ) . PC , i8250. PC- () 58051 - 18251. - ( USART - Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter). PC - . , "" BIOS // 14h, , " " . - . BIOS // 14h, . - PC, i8250 RS-232C.

-

- (, ). ; . - Serial Mouse - . DB-9S-DB-25P DB-25S-DB-9P. , 1 - IRQ4, COM2 - IRQ3. IRQ . - - RS-232C. ; (. 2.3).

Serial Mouse - MS-Mouse PC-Mouse (Mouse Systems Mouse) - , MS/PC. "" , "" . : 1200 /, - Microsoft Mouse 7 , a PC-Mouse - 8 . - , . , MS-Mouse, (. 2.4). PC-Mouse 5 (. 2.5). LB (Left Buttom), MB (Middle Buttom) RB (Right Buttom) , , [7:0] Y[7:0] - Y. , Y MS-Mouse PC-Mouse. .

D6 D5 D4 D3      
1-   LB RB Y7 Y6 7 6
2-   5 4 2 1
3-   Y5 Y4 Y3 Y2 Y1 YO
        03 02 01 DO
1-     LB MB RB
2- 7 6 5 4 2 1
3- Y7 Y6 Y5 Y4 Y3 Y2 Y1 YO
4- 2-
5- 3-

 

(9-) -, . 2.7. ( ); 9-25, . , () . 9600 / , - UART 16550A . FIFO- DMA .

, , - - (. 2.8). Norton Commander Interink MS-DOS 115,2 / . Lantastic, .

- , : XON/XOFF RTS/CTS. . 2.10 2.12. . DOS ( COPY PRINT) .

- (Security Devices), . "", , .

- PC , (VT-52, VT-100 . .). , BIOS - (INT 14h), (// 10h) (INT 16h). (,, Pentium), BIOS , .

RS-232C . - , 3 4 - . . , , - , PC, -. PC . , PC, , .

- - IR (Infra Red) Connection. , , . ( 115,2 /), (1,152 /) (4 /) . , - , , , . . , " ". 1993 IrDA (Infrared Data Association), . IrDA 1.1. Hewlett Packard - HP-SIR (Hewlett Packard Slow Infra Red) - Sharp - ASK (Amplitude Shifted Keyed IR). :

Ø IrDA SIR (Slow Infra Red), HP-SIR - 9,6-115,2 /;

Ø IrDA MIR (Middle Infra Red) - 1,2 /;

Ø IrDA FIR (Fast Infra Red) - 4 /;

Ø + Sharp ASK - 9,6-57,6 /.

115 200 / UART, 16450/16550. COM2. - " ", IR-Connector .

, - DMA .

. - , . -. .

2.6. - (Checkit) .

UART ( ) , , . , /, UART. , (. 2.17). LPT- - , . . RTSCTS - . DTR DSR, DCD RI.

, , . . :

1. ( , , , ).

2. TD, RTS DTR: TD -12 ( -5 ), RTS DTR - . , . :

Ø ;

Ø ( );

Ø .

, . . 2.1 10- -, ; - . , .

, ( ). , , .





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