- 2
:
:
3
: .. -12-5
..
121013
__ ________
:
..
, 2012
. 3
1 . 4
1.1 . 5
1.2 . 5
1.3 30 /. 6
1.4 . 8
2 .9
.. 14
.. 15
, . , , , -, , . .
. , , , - .
- . , : , , , , .
:
, , .
.
1.
1 -
, | ||
-3 | ||
. -, / | ||
. : ² | ||
).- | ||
). | ||
) | ||
NO2 | 0,15 |
|
|
.
, - , . - . (/):
M = 3600 . q . t . N . 10-6, (1)
q (/);
t , ;
N .
1.2
(/):
Mi = qi . m . 10-6, (2)
q (/);
m .
1.3
, , q, . (/), :
M = 10-6 . q . T . F . K3 . Ky, (3)
F (2);
Ky : () Ky = 0.5; Ky = 1;
K3
2 ,
: | - |
i- (, , ) (/):
Mi = qi . τ . n . R . 10-6, (4)
qi i- (/);
τ ();
n ;
R .
3 - 1990
, / | |||||
55.5 51.5 15.0 16.5 | 12.0 9.6 6.4 1.6 | NO 6.8 6.4 8.5 2.23 | N 1.33 1.32 1.27 1.28 | R 1.69 1.69 1.80 1.63 | |
1.3 30 /.
, .
|
|
3
, / | |||
0.0023 | 1.9 |
. (/, /), , :
= B . Ar . X . (1-η), (5)
(/, /);
Ar (%);
η , ;
3;
. SO2 (/, /, /), , :
SO2 = 0.002 . B . Sr . (1-ηSO2) . (1-ηSO2), (6)
Sr (%);
ηSO2 , . 0,1;
ηSO2 , , 0.
(/, /) :
O = 0.001 . B . Qir . KCO . (1-q4/100), (7)
KCO , (/);
q4 = 8.
. ( NO2), (/, /), :
NO2 = 0.001 . B . Qir . KNO2 . (1 - β), (8)
Qir (/);
KNO2 , , 1 (/);
β , , 0.