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, , , , , .

( ), . ( ) , , , .

, . , . , ( ) , (, 8 8- ). , . . ( ) , 8, 16 32. .

. , . . . , ( ) .

, . , . , 100 / 10 510 . 12 . 1000 0,10,2%.

, - 24 , . . 100BASE-T4 Fast Ethernet.

, , Belden 2000 . :

  • () (twisted pair), (shielded twisted pair, STP) (unshielded twisted pair, UTP);
  • () (coaxial cable);
  • (fiber optic).

, , , .

, :

  • ( , ) . , . , . , . .
  • . , , , , , .
  • , . . 0,6 0,8 . 4 5 /.
  • . . , . 50 150 .

:

  • EIA / TIA 568 (Commercial Building Telecommunications Cabling Standard) ;
  • ISO/IEC IS 11801 (Generic cabling for customer premises) ;
  • CENELEC EN 50173 (Generic cabling systems) .

, . EIA / TIA 568.





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