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:




:

































 

 

 

 





, , 800 .. - . , .

800 .. , , . , ″″ brith "". , , . , . . 8-10 . , , .

, .

, whiskey, plaid, slogan , : whiskey (. uisce beathadh " "), slogan ( sluagh-ghairm " ").

, 44 .. , . , , , .

, . , castra ( . ″″). - Lancaster, Manchester, Leicester.

, street "" ( via strata " ") wall ""( vallum "").

, : wine "" . vinum ""; pear "" . pirum ""; pepper "" . iper.

(450 1066 )

, , , 449 . , .

, . , butter, pound, cheese, alum, silk, inch, halk, mile, mint , . Saturday - ″ ″- .

597 .. . . , . : 700 .. .

. , . , school "" . schola "", Bishop "" . Episcopus ″″, mount "" . montis (. .) "", pea "" . pisum "", Priest "" . presbyter "".

6 , . , , , .

(Beda Venerabilis), , . .





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: 2016-12-03; !; : 2758 |


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80% - .
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1564 - | 1423 -


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