11462-2-2012
59
2
Statistical methods. Guidelines for implementation of statistical process control. Part 2. Tools and techniques
03.120.30
2013-12-01
1 "- " ( " ") , 4
2 125 " "
3 29 2012 . N 1418-
4 11462-2:2010* " (SPC). 2. " (ISO 11462-2:2010 "Guidelines for implementation of statictical process control (SPC) - Part 2: Catalogue of tools and techniques").
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11462-2:2010 ISO/TC 69 " ", SC 4 " ".
11462 :
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- 11462-1:2001 (SPC). 1. SPC;
- 11462-2:2010 (SPC). 2. .
1
, , (SPC ). SPC, 11462-1.
_______________
SPC - Statistical process control.
2
*:
_______________
* . . - .
3534-1 . . 1. , (ISO 3534-1, Statistics - Vocabulary and symbols - Part 1: General statistical terms and terms used in probability)
3534-2 . . 2. (ISO 3534-2, Statistics - Vocabulary and symbols - Part 2: Applied statistics)
11462-1 (SPC). 1. SPC (ISO 11462-1, Guidelines for implementation of statistical process control (SPC). Part 1. Elements of SPC)
3
3534-1, 3534-2.
4
ANOM | - ; |
_______________ ANOM - analysis of means. | |
ANOVA | - ; |
_______________ ANOVA - analysis of variance. | |
chart | - , -; |
CDF | - (); |
_______________ CDF - cumulative distribution function. | |
- ; | |
- ; | |
CTQ | - ; |
_______________ CTQ - critical to quality. | |
EWMA | - ; |
_______________ EWMA - exponentially weighted moving average. | |
EWMA chart | - ; |
FMEA | - ; |
FMECA | - ; |
FTA | - ; |
Me chart | - , -; |
MR chart | - , MR-; |
chart | - , -; |
chart | - , -; |
chart | - ; |
- ; | |
- ; | |
- ; | |
- ; | |
PDPC | - , PDPC-; |
_______________ PDPC - process decision program chart. | |
QC | - ; |
QFD | - ; |
_______________ QFD - quality function deployment. | |
chart | - , -; |
- ( ); | |
chart | - , -; |
SPC | - ; |
chart | - , -; |
- ( ), ; | |
- ( bar); | |
chart | - , bar-. |
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6.1 | , | - | |
6.2 | - | 7870-1, 8258 | |
6.3 | - | 7870-1, 8258 | |
6.4 | - | 7870-1, 8258 | |
6.5 | - | 7870-1, 8258 | |
6.6 | ( bar)- - | ( ) | 7870-1, 8258 |
6.7 | , ( ), | 7870-1 | |
6.8 | 8258 | ||
6.9 | ( ) | 7870-1, 7870-5 | |
6.10 | . 8258 7870-3 | 8258 , 7870-3 | |
6.11 | 7870-5 | ||
6.12 | , | 22514-3, ISO/TR 22514-4 | |
6.13 | 22514-3, ISO/TR 22514-4 | ||
6.14 | - ( ) | 7870-1, 8258 | |
6.15 | - ( ) | 7870-1, 8258 | |
6.16 | 7870-1, 8258 | ||
6.17 | 7870-5 | ||
6.18 | 7870-5 | ||
6.19 | 7870-5 | ||
6.20 | ( ) | , | - |
6.21 | 7870-1 | ||
6.22 | ( -) | 7870-5 | |
6.23 | ( ) | 7870-5 | |
6.24 | ( bar)-, | 8258 | |
6.25 | ( bar)-, | 8258 | |
6.26 | 7870 ( ) | ||
6.27 | 7870-1 | ||
6.28 | CUSUM- | 7870-4 | |
6.29 | EWMA- | 8258 | |
6.30 | ( ) | ISO/TR 18532 | |
6.31 | 8258 | ||
6.32 | 7870 ( ) | ||
6.33 | |||
6.34 | , | 22514 ( ) | |
6.35 | ( ) | 7870 ( ) | |
6.36 | 5479 | ||
6.37 | 7870 ( ) | ||
6.38 | , ( ) | 22514-3 | |
6.39 | , | ISO/TR 22514-4 | |
6.40 | 7870 ( ) | ||
6.41 | 2854 | ||
6.42 | ANOVA | - | |
6.43 | (ANOM) | - | |
6.44 | - | - | |
6.45 | ISO/TR 29901 | ||
6.46 | () | - | |
6.47 | . , , -, ( ) | - | |
6.48 | - | ||
6.49 | - | ||
6.50 | ( ) | - | |
6.51 | - | ||
6.52 | - | ||
6.53 | - | - | |
6.54 | 2854 | ||
6.55 | ( ) | - | |
6.56 | 5725-1, 5725-2 | ||
6.57 | - | ||
6.58 | - | ||
6.59 | - | ||
6.60 | - | ||
6.61 | - | ||
6.62 | - | ||
6.63 | - | ||
6.64 | - | - | |
6.65 | - | ||
6.66 | - | ||
6.67 | FMEA FMECA , | - | |
6.68 | (FTA) | - | |
6.69 | " " | - | |
6.70 | - | ||
6.71 | - | ||
6.72 | - | ||
6.73 | - | ||
6.74 | "-" ( ) | - | |
6.75 | (- PDPC) | - | |
6.76 | - | - | |
6.77 | (QFD) | - | |
6.78 | - | ||
6.79 | - | ||
6.80 | - | ||
6.81 | : ( , ); - ; ; ; - , ; , , , , ( ) | / | - |
6.82 | : ; ; ; | [20] | |
6.83 | - | ||
6.84 | - | ||
8258 7870-2. 7870 7870-5 ( ) 7870-6 ( ). |
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CUSUM- | , | - | (CUSUM) | 7870-4 |
8258 7870-2. . |
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3534-1:2006 | - | * |
3534-2:2006 | - | * |
11462-1:2001 | IDT | 11462-1-2007 " . . 1. " |
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2854:1976 | NEQ | 50779.21-2004 " . . 1. " |
5479:1997 | IDT | 5479-2002 " . " |
5725-1:1994 | IDT | 5725-1-2002 " ( ) . 1. " |
5725-2:1994 | IDT | 5725-2-2002 " ( ) . 2. " |
7870-1:2007 | IDT | 7870-1-2011 " . . 1. " |
7870-4:2011 | - | * |
8258:1991 | IDT | 50779.42-99 ( 8258-91) " . " |
11453:1996 | IDT | 11453-2005 " . . " |
ISO/TR 13425:2006 | - | * |
ISO/TR 18532 | - | * |
22514-1 | IDT | 22514-2012* . . 1. |
________________ * , . : 22514-1-2012. - . | ||
22514-3 | - | * |
ISO/TR 22514-4 | IDT | 50779.46-2012/ISO/TR 22514-4:2007" . . 4. " |
ISO/TR 29901:2007 | - | * |
* . . . - : - IDT - ; - NEQ - . |
[1] | ISO 2854, Statistical interpretation of data - Techniques of estimation and tests relating to means and variances |
[2] | ISO 5479, Statistical interpretation of data - Tests for departure from the normal distribution |
[3] | ISO 5725-1, Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results - Part 1: General principles and definitions |
[4] | ISO 5725-2, Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results - Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method |
[5] | ISO 7870-1, Control charts - Part 1: General guidelines |
[6] | ISO 7870-4, Control charts - Part 4: Cumulative sum charts |
[7] | ISO 8258, Shewhart control charts |
[8] | ISO 11453:1996 Statistical interpretation of data - Tests and confidence intervals relating to proportions |
[9] | ISO/TR 13425:2006, Guidelines for the selection of statistical methods in standardization and specification |
[10] | ISO/TR 18532, Guidance on the application of statistical methods to quality and to industrial standardization |
[11] | ISO 22514-1, Statistical methods in process management - Capability and performance - Part 1: General principles and concepts |
[12] | ISO 22514-3, Statistical methods in process management - Capability and performance - Part 3: Machine performance studies for measured data on discrete parts |
[13] | ISO/TR 22514-4, Statistical methods in process management - Capability and performance - Part 4: Process capability estimates and performance measures |
[14] | ISO 22514-6, Statistical methods in process management - Capability and performance - Part 6: Process capability statistics for characteristics following a multivariate normal distribution |
[15] | ISO/TR 29901, Selected illustrations of full factorial experiments with four factors |
[16] | Grant, Eugene L. and Leavenworth, Richard S., Statistical quality control. McGraw-Hill, 6th ed., 1988 |
[17] | Hubbard, Merton R., Statistical quality control for the food industry. Springer, 3rd ed., 2003 |
[18] | Montgomery, Douglas C., Introduction to statistical quality control. Wiley, 5th ed., 2005 |
[19] | Tague, Nancy R., The quality tool box. ASQ Quality Press, 2nd ed., 2005 |
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658.562.012.7:65.012.122:006.352 03.120.30 59
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