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The Present Indefinite Tense




 

E N G L I S H G R A M M A R

PART I

 

2003

 

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800: 37(045)

81.2 9

 

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, .

, .

 

: .. ,

.. ,

.. ,

 

 

 

..4

4

.....11

..18

 

. 28

.29

...38

.45

 

..55

...56

..67

...75

 

- .80

- ...81

- .....89

- ..93

 

..95

 

..105

 

.111

() .

T H E I N D E F I N I T E (S I M P L E) T E N S E S


Indefinite , , , , , . .

:

It often snows in winter. .

It snowed heavily yesterday. .

It will snow soon. .

Indefinite , .

:

John is my friend. .

Water boils at 100 degrees. 100 .

I was born in August. .

 

 

THE PRESENT INDEFINITE TENSE

 

, , , .

: often, always, usually, generally, sometimes, seldom, never,every day (week, month, etc.), as a rule .

(, ). 3- s.

 

VI (-s 3.,..)
 

:

 

1 - 2 3 - 4
The boys take books in the library.
The boy takes books in the library.

do\does. :

 

 

0 . 1 . 2 - 3 . I 4 - 5 -
(What) Do the boys take books in the library?
(Where) Does the boys take books in the library?

 

 

! .

1) .

2) 3- .

:

I know English well.

Who knows English well?

 

 

:

 

1 - 2 ..+ 3 - . I 4 5 -
I do not (dont) know English well.
He does not (doesnt) know English well.

 

 

Present Indefinite .

 

 

1. . .

Do you like to read?

 

2. , .

Do you like to read or to play?

 

3. - . .

What books do you like to read?

Why do you like to read?

 

4. . , , . , , , . : ?

He likes to read, doesnt he?

They dont like to read, do they?

 

.1.

. , .

1. When do you get up?

2. What do you do on Sunday mornings?

3. Where do you spend your summer holidays?

4. What sort of films do you like?

5. How often do you meet with our friends?

6. What do you have for breakfast?

7. Where do you have dinner?

8. How do you get to the Institute?

9. How do you help your parents about the house?

10. What do you keep in your handbag?

 

. ( ..), .

 

.2. , : Model: What does a singer do? He sings.

What do singers do? They sing.

1. What does a student do? (to study)

2. What does an actress do? (to play)

3. What do students do? (to attend lectures)

4. What does a dancer do? (to dance)

5. What do cooks do? (to cook)

6. What does a painter do? (to paint)

7. What do teachers do? (to teach)

8. What do typists do? (to type)

9. What does a painter do? (to paint)

10. What does a writer do? (to write)

11. What does a skier do? (to ski)

12. What do skaters do? (to skate)

13. What do readers do? (to read)

14. What does a speaker do? (to speak)





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