1. , :
) , . : - 600 /3, - 800 /3;
) , - 2500 /3, - ;
) , - 100 /3 ;
) , - 2,5 ; - 1,5 .
: 1. , (1300) (2500) ( 1300).
2. 150 .
) - 2 (, . );
) - 2.01.07-85;
) , . 1 .
. max = gh, 
) , , . 2 ;
1
| , | ||
| : | = g = g (0,27 + 0,78) 1 2 | |
| £ R n < 0,5 n ³ 0,5 , H ³ 1 | ||
| H £ 2 R 1 n < 4,5 n > 4,5 , > 2 |
, . 1:
- , ;
g - , /3;
- , , ;
n - , /;
R, R 1 - , ;
K 1 - , : 0-2 - 0,8; 4-6 - 1; 8-12 - 1,2.
K 2 - : 5-7 - 1,15; 12-17 - 1; 28-32 - 0,85.
|
|
|
) - 4 .
. . .
2. (, , ..), . .
2
| , | |
| , | |
| , 3: | |
| 0,2 0,8 | |
| . 0,8 |
: 1. . (), , , 1 1 . .
2. , (), , , ., , ( 1 ), , ( 1 ).
3. . 3 .
4. , . 1, , . 4 .
, , 0,9.
.
5. .
6. :
1/400 ;
1/500 .
3
| , (. . 1) | ||
| 1. | + + + | + + |
| 2. 300 100 | + | |
| 3. 300 100 | + | |
| 4. , | + | |
| 5. , | + + + | + + |
| 6. | + |
4
| 1. | 1,1 |
| 2. | 1,2 |
| 3. | 1,3 |
| 4. | 1,3 |
| 5. | 1,3 |
| 6. | 1,3 |
7. , - . : 1/2, - 0,8.
|
|
|
5
| , , | ||||||
| 45 | ||||||
| , | ||||||
| 1. | 4,8* 6,2 | 5,5 7,6 | 11,7 | 5,8 7,4 | 6,5 8,3 | 15,3 17,1 |
| 2. | 1 1,6 | 2,5 2,9 | 3,3 3,6 | 2 2,7 | 3,8 4,1 | 5,6 |
| 3. | 1,7 3,1 | 2,8 3,6 | 5,9 7,7 | 2,7 | 4,5 6,3 | 7 9,1 |
| 4. | 3,9 5,4 | 6,4 8,2 | 7,5 | 4,7 6,9 | 7 9,5 | 12 |
| 5. | 2,5 | 3,8 5,1 | 4,5 | 4 5,8 | 6 7,5 | 9 |
_____________
* - 7,5, - 20.
8. -, , , . 1.
9. , - , - , . 5 6. . 7 .
10. . 1,4.
:
P o = K co s F ,
- , , . 6;
s - , ;
F - , 2.
6
| 1. : | |
| 0,15 | |
| 0,35 | |
| 0,40 | |
| 2. ( ) | 0,25 |
| 3. | 0,30 |
| - | 0,45 |
| - | 0,55 |
. 6 1,35.
7
| , , | ||||
| 20 | 30 | 2 | 24 | |
| 1. | 1,6* | 1,7 | 3,1 | |
| 2. | 1,4 | 1,5 | 9,5 | |
| 3. | 2,2 | 2,4 | ||
| 4. | 1,2 | 1,3 | 2,7 |
_____________
* 10.
12
| () ._______________ ______ _______________ 19 _____ . , _________________________ ____________________________ ( -, _________ ) ____ _______________________________ 19 ____ . ______ : - _________________________________________ (, , ) _________ : ___________________________________________________ (, , ) ____________________________________________________ (, , ) : 1. _________________________________________________ ( ________ ) ______________ _____________________________________ ( , ) _________________________________________________________ ( ) 2. , _________ ( ) _________ ( ) 3. ____________________ _________ ( ) 4. ___________________________________________ ( _________ ) 5. , 3.03.01-87 (. 1.22 . 4), . 6. - : ______________________, (., ) ________________________ (., ) 7. , __________________________ ( _________ , , ) _________________________________________________________________ ( ) 8. _________________________________________ ( ) _________ _________ ( , ) : 1. __________________________________ 2. __________________________________ __________________ () __________________ () |
13
|
|
|
| ( ) ______________________________ ______________________________ _______________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ( ) ______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ (, ) , , ___ _________ - ________________________ ________ - , 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ ____________________________ _________ _____________________________________________________ _________ _______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ , ______________________________________________________ _________ ________________________________ _________ : 1. () _________ () ____________ 2. __________________ ________ 3. ________________ _________ 4. _____________________________________ _________ 5. ( .), , , , _______________ _________ 6. ______________________________________________________________ __________ 7. __________________________ 8. _________________________________________________ 9. ________________________________________________ _________ 10. _____________ ________ 11. _____________________________________ _________ 12. ________________________________ _________ __________________ () - __________________ () |
14
|
|
|
| ______________________________ ______________________________ ____________________ __________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ( ) _____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________ (, ) , (), __ _________ - ________________________ _________ - , _______________________________________________________________ ___________________________ _________ _____________________________________________________ _________ ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ , ______________________________________________________ _________ ( ) _________________________________________________________ _________ : 1. (), _________ () __________________ 2. __________________ _________ 3. ________________ ________ 4. ___________________________________ _________ 5. ( .), , , , _______________ _________ 6. ______________________________________________________________ _________ 7. __________________________ 8. _________________________________________________ 9. ________________________________________________ 10. _____________ _________ 11. _____________________________________ _________ 12. ________________________________ _________ __________________ () - __________________ () |
15
