.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


Active vocabulary to part I




1. The characteristics of the disease *

Disease illness trouble , Acute (disease)

Infectious contagious communicable Infection contagion , Infect ,

2. Causative agent, the involved organ
cause , ,

be responsible for ,

be due to , , -

affect

involve

entire whole ,

3. The season of occurrence, predisposing factors
occur ,

occurrence , of rare occurrence , incidence , prevalence -

any time of the year frequent(ly) (): rare(ly) () chief main principal , predisposing factors draught , weather precede

upper respiratory infection ,


Incubation period, the susceptible age

last continue , susceptible liable , particularly especially under {10) 10 , between , adult grown-up

without (the characteristic eruption) ( )

contract catch get a disease

Ways of transmission

transmit communicate ,

spread

by by means of

direct contact

droplet infection

objects articles things ,

infected by the patient

expose , ,

exposed child

exposure -> ,

Onset and symptoms

set on begin start )

onset beginning

sudden(ly) abruptly) , (, )

prodromal (first) symptom sign evidence () ,

(the disease) is characterized by... () ...

(fever) is characteristic of (the disease) () ( )

fever , ; chill

sharp rise of temperature

cold , ^ cold in me head running nose

cough , dry , productive - , whoop , sneezing

(head)ache , pain (in the joints) ( )

sore throat inflammation of the throat , . mild - slight light - : severe - bad -

expectoration 'sputum

nausea : vomiting

restless , irritable , listless

get purulent


Eruption

eruption rash

punctate , diffuse

macules spots , papule -

Vesicles , crusts scabs -

consist of-

(dis)appear ()

burst , become crusted

number amount quantity

dry up , fall off-

followed (by) (-)

desquamation , scale - ()

behind (the ears) ()

Nursing

proper nursing - care- ,

bed rest

put in bed , keep in bed-

remain stay in bed, keep the bed ,
,

until the temperature is normal

as long as there is any fever -

soft diet . nutritious food

air the room , fresh air in the room

warm , hot ., cold

general bath , foot bath , bathe -

relieve (muscular pains) , ( )

prevent (complications) - ()

clean , ,

wet duster-

place ,

fall _

darken

rinse (his mouth) ( ), gargle the throat

after meals

for this purpose

wash (out) ()

rub (his eyes) ( )

several (some) times a day

isolate

beyond isolation


Treatment

medication treatment with drugs

medicine drug - remedy

various different

take a medicine

use

administer , prescribe

respond to

cups , mustard plasters

Prognosis

complication , complicate , (uncomplicated case () numerous , dangerous develop , development recover get well

recovery (is the rule) ( , ) death , dead , die


2

Table of Infectious Diseases Fill in the table with the facts about children's infections to compare them.

 

 

 

Disease Facts Influenza Pneumonia Whooping Cough Chicken pox Scarlet fever Measles
cause     Bordutellia Pertussis      
way of transmission     contact with an infected person (coughing, sneezing, talking)      
susceptible age     early childhood      
incubationi >eriod     7 days      
symptoms first     catarrhal stage, dry hacking cough      
Characteristic       paroxysmal cough which comes in explosive bursts with a characteristic whoop, vomiting klnnnnnnhhhhhhhhhhhh hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh hjjjhhhhhhh          
  other     The child is listless, irritable, during the attack eyes bulge, tongue protrudes, face red rred,cyanotic trrredred,cyanotic      
rash character            
time of appearance            
localization            
duration            
  development            
complications     pneumonia, otitis media, emphysema      
nursing     Bed rest, diet rich in vitamins, Well aired room      
Treatment medicine     antibiotics      
procedures            

Introduction





:


: 2016-11-18; !; : 408 |


:

:

, ,
==> ...

1692 - | 1610 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.019 .