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Practice the following sentences with the words given below. Listen and repeat the sentences until you can say them fluently.




a) second: I am a second -year student.

first, third, fourth, fifth

b) 10 thousand: Now the number of students is 10 thousand.

75; 600; 3,400; 5,000; 8,430; 25,000

c) 632: The teaching staff consists of 632 teachers.

12, 49, 84, 190, 357, 400, 920

d) sports: Many students take up sports very seriously.

music, dancing, drama, IT

e) 5 years: Students live there for 5 years.

1 year, 2.5 years, 4 years, all their lives

 

Complete the sentences using the appropriate word from the box.

diploma subject opportunity among stadium second home oldest journal goes back amounts to

 

Example: Yesterday I found a very interesting journal on animal science in the library.

a) Our University has many sports facilities: gyms, a swimming pool and a big open-air _____.

b) There were a lot of people in the square, _____ them I saw my teacher of math.

c) Everybody can say that this is the _____ building in the city.

d) Natural science has always been Mikes favorite _____.

e) I can never say that the hall of residence is my _____.

f) They gave you such a great _____ to get promoted. I cant believe you lost it!

g) The history of the Russians _____ to 10th century A.D.

h) She was very proud of her son getting the _____ of higher education.

i) The population of London _____ more than 7 million people.

 

Grammar

Passive Voice ( )

Look at the following sentence. Find a verb there. Translate it into Russian.

It was founded as Bashkir Agricultural Institute.

 

Remember! , . ( , ). to be III . : Chocolate is made from cocoa. (?) by. : The house was built by my grandfather.

 

I am takento the hospital. I am not (Im not) takento the hospital. Am I takento the hospital? Yes, I am. No, I am not.
You are takento the hospital. You are not (You arent) takento the hospital. Are you takento the hospital? Yes, youare. No, you are not.
He (she/it) is takento the hospital.   He is not (He/she/it isnt) takento the hospital. Is he/she/it takento the hospital? Yes, he (she/it) is. No, he (she/it) is not.
We are takento the hospital. We are not (arent) takento the hospital. Arewe takento the hospital? Yes, weare. No, we are not.
They are takento the hospital. They are not (arent) takento the hospital. Arethey takento the hospital? Yes, theyare. No, they are not.

 

Remember the following verbs in three forms.

1. fly flew flown
2. forget forgot forgotten
3. give gave given
4. grow grew grown ,
5. hear heard heard
6. hide hid hidden
7. hold held held
8. hurt hurt hurt
9. keep kept kept
10. know knew known

Give the missing form of the verb or the Russian translation.

1. cost - -
2. choose - chosen
3. catch caught - -
4. - dealt dealt -
5. - blew - -
6. - - bought
7. - drove - -
8. - - fed -
9. - - -
10. - - -
11.   burst - -
12.   - - ,

 

Translate the following sentences into Russian paying attention to the Passive Voice.

a) Bridges are designed by engineers.

b) Books are written by authors.

c) The letter is typed by a secretary.

d) Sugar is made from sugar beet.

e) They are paid very well.

f) Journals are returned to the library.

g) He is strongly influenced by his mother.

h) The essay is written with a pencil.

i) Many fires are caused by lightning.

j) French is hardly spoken in the USA.

 

Make up the sentences using the pairs of words in Passive Voice.

Example: cream milk - Cream is made from milk.

 

a) paper wood b) bread flour c) wine grapes d) warm clothes wool e) light clothes cotton   f) toys plastic g) French fries potatoes h) ketchup tomatoes i) mayonnaise eggs j) houses bricks


 






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