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(mutual exception), (mutex), CRITICAL_SECTION. , , . , , , .

CS, , , , , (abandoned) , .[29] ( (block) ) (WaitForSingleObject WaitForMultipleObjects) ReleaseMutex.

, , , . , , . , , . , CS, , , (nested transactions).

CreateMutex, ReleaseMutex OpenMutex.

HANDLE CreateMutex(LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpsa, BOOL bInitialOwner, LPCTSTR lpMutexName)

BOOL ReleaseMutex(HANDLE hMutex)

bInitialOwner True, . , , . (initial owner ), , .

lpMutexName , ; . NULL, . , , , , , , . . 260 .

HANDLE; NULL .

OpenMutex . , . , , , . OpenMutex CreateMutex . , ( 5), Create Open. , , , Create , Open, , . , Create , .

ReleaseMutex , . , .

BOOL ReleaseMutex(HANDLE hMutex)

POSIX Pthreads . :

pthread_mutex_init

pthread_mutex_destroy

pthread_mutex_lock

pthread_mutex_unlock

pthread_mutex_lock WaitForSingleObject . pthread_mutex_trylock , WaitForSingleObject . Pthreads , Windows- CRITICAL_SECTION.





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