.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


. [1] D. Kahneman and A. Tversky




[1] D. Kahneman and A. Tversky. On the Psychology of Prediction // Psychological Review 80 (1973): 23751.
[2] Ibid.
[3] Ibid.
[4] D. Kahneman and A. Tversky. Subjective Probability: A Judgment of Representativeness // Cognitive Psychology 3 (1972): 43054.
[5] Ibid.
[6] W. Edwards. Conservatism in Human Information Processing // Formal Representation of Human Judgment, ed. B. Kleinmuntz (New York: Wiley, 1968): 1752.
[7] D. Kahneman and A. Tversky. Subjective Probability.
[8] A. Tversky and D. Kahneman. Belief in the Law of Small Numbers // Psychological Bulletin 76 (1971): 10510.
[9] D. Kahneman and A. Tversky. On the Psychology of Prediction.
[10] Ibid.
[11] Ibid.
[12] Ibid.
[13] A. Tversky and D. Kahneman. Availability: A Heuristic for Judging Frequency and Probability // Cognitive Psychology 5 (1973): 20732.
[14] Ibid.
[15] C. Galbraith and B. J. Underwood. Perceived Frequency of Concrete and Abstract Words // Memory & Cognition 1 (1973): 5660.
[16] A. Tversky and D. Kahneman. Availability.
[17] L. J. Chapman and J. P. Chapman. Genesis of Popular but Erroneous Psychodiagnostic Observations // Journal of Abnormal Psychology 73 (1967): 193204; L. J. Chapman and J. P. Chapman. Illusory Correlation as an Obstacle to the Use of Valid Psychodiagnostic Signs // Journal of Abnormal Psychology 74 (1969): 27180.
[18] P. Slovic and S. Lichtenstein. Comparison of Bayesian and Regression Approaches to the Study of Information Processing in Judgme nt // Organizational Behavior & Human Performance 6 (1971): 649744.
[19] M. Bar-Hillel. On the Subjective Probability of Compound Events // Organizational Behavior & Human Performance 9 (1973): 396406.
[20] J. Cohen, E. I. Chesnick, and D. Haran. A Confirmation of the Inertial-Ψ Effect in Sequential Choice and Decision // British Journal of Psychology 63 (1972): 4146.
[21] M. Alpert and H. Raiffa, unpublished manuscript; C. A. Stael von Holstein. Two Techniques for Assessment of Subjective Probability Distributions: An Experimental Study // Acta Psychologica 35 (1971): 47894; R. L. Winkler. The Assessment of Prior Distributions in Bayesian Analysis // Journal of the American Statistical Association 62 (1967): 776800.
[22] Kahneman and Tversky. Subjective Probability; Tversky and Kahneman. Availability.
[23. Kahneman and Tversky. On the Psychology of Prediction; Tversk y and Kahneman. Belief in the Law of Small Numbers.
[24] L. J. Savage. The Foundations of Statistics (New York: Wiley, 1954).
[25] Ibid.; B. de Finetti. Probability: Interpretations // International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences, ed. D. E. Sills, vol. 12 (New York: Macmillan, 1968): 496505.


, [5 -   1983 . American Psychologist (1984. Vol. 34). , (2003. . 24. 4) (. .).]


: . . . , , , , . , , . , , . , .

: , . , , . . . , , , . .
. , . , . , . .

 





:


: 2015-09-20; !; : 992 |


:

:

: , , , , .
==> ...

1314 - | 1217 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.011 .