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9. . See, for example, Synder, C




 

Buell, H. (ed.). 1999. Moments. New York: Black Dog and Leventhal. . . 108.

See, for example, Synder, C. R. & Lopez, S. J. (eds.). 2002. The Handbook of Positive Psychology. New York: Oxford University Press. .: R. Lazarus. Forthcoming. Does the positivity movement have legs? Psychological Inquiry.

Fredrickson, B. L. & Branigan, . 2001. Positive emotions. In T. J. Mayne & G. A. Bonanno (eds.), Emotions: Current Issues and Future Directions. New York: The Guilford Press. . . 123-151.

.: Ruch. W. & Ekman, P. 2001. The expressive pattern of laughter: A. W. Kaszniak (ed.), Emotion, Qualia, and Consciousness. Tokyo: Word Scientific Publisher. . . 426-443. . : Bachorowski, J. & Owren, M. J. 2001. Not all laughs are alike: Voiced but not voiced laughter readily elicits positive affect. Psychological Science, 12: 252-257.

, , , . 7576.

, . , , , Oxford English Dictionary .

Ekman, P. 1992. An argument for basic emotions. Cognition and Emotion, 6: 169-200.

Keltner, D. & Haidt, J. Forthcoming. Approaching awe, a moral, aesthetic, and spiritual emotion. Cognition and Emotion.

, , .

, , fiero , , , appagato. fiero . ; .

, fiero, , , fiero , .

Lewis, . 2000. Self-conscious emotions. In . Lewis & J. Haviland-Jones (eds.), The Handbook of Emotions. 2nd edition. New York: The Guilford Press.

Rosten, L. 1968. The Joys of Yiddish. New York: Pocket Books. . . 257.

.

Haidt, J. 2000. The positive emotion of elevation. Prevention and Treatment, 3.

Lazarus, R. & Lazarus, B. N. 2001. The emotion of gratitude. Paper presented at a meeting of the American Psychological Association, San Francisco, Calif.

Smith, R. H., Turner, T. J., Garonzik, R., Leach, C. W., Vuch-Druskat, V. & Weston, . M. 1996. Envy and Schadenfreude*. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 22:158-168, Brigham, N. L., Kelso, K. A., Jackson, M. A. & Smith, R. H. 1997. The roles of invidious comparison and deservingness in sympathy and Schadenfreude. Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 19: 363-380.

, .

.: Solomon, R. . 1988. About Love. New York: Simon & Schuster. , , .: Hatfield, . & Rap-son, R. J. 2000. Love and attachment processes. In Lewis and Haviland-Jones, The Handbook of Emotions.

See the following articles: Diener, E. 2000. Subjective well-being: The science of happiness and a proposal for a national index. American Psychologist, 55: 34-43; Myer, D. G. 2000. The funds, friends, and faith of happy people. American Psychologist, 55: 56-67.

.: Averill, J. R. & More, . A. 2000. Happiness. In Lewis and Haviland-Jones, The Handbook of Emotions. . c. 663-676.

.

Peterson, . 2000. The future of optimism. American Psychologist, 55: 44-55.

.: Danner, D. D., Snowdon, D. . & Friesen, W. V. 2001. Positive emotions in early life and longevity: Findings from the nun study. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 80: 804-813.

Peterson, The future of optimism.

. . . 49.

Ekman, P. 1992. An argument for basic emotions. Cognition and Emotion, 6: 169-200.

Frank, M. G., Ekman, P. & Friesen, W. V. 1993. Behavioral markers and recognizability of the smile of enjoyment.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64: 83-93. Frank, M. G. & Ekman, P. 1993. Not all smiles are created equal: The differentiation between enjoyment and non-enjoyment smiles. Humor, 6: 9-26.

Duchenne de Boulogne, G. B. 1990. The Mechanism of Human Facial Expression. Translated and edited by A. Cuthbertson. New York: Cambridge University Press. ( 1862 .)

. . . 72.

Ekman, P., Roper, G. & Hager, J. . 1980. Deliberate facial movement. Child Development, 51: 886-891.

Darwin, C. 1998. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals. 3rd edition. New York: Oxford University Press.

Ekman, P. & Friesen, W. V. 1982. Felt, false and miserable smiles. Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, 6(4): 238-252.

, , , , , .

Fox, N. A. & Davidson, R. J. 1987. Electroencephalogram asymmetry in response to the approach of a stranger and maternal separation in 10-monthold children. Developmental Psychology, 23: 233-240.

John Gottman, University of Washington, Seattle. 2000. .

Keltner, D. & Bonanno, G. A. 1997. A study of laughter and dissociation: Distinct correlates of laughter and smiling during bereavement. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 4: 687-702.

Harker, L. & Keltner, D. 2001. Expressions of positive emotion in women's college yearbook pictures and their relationship to personality and life outcome across adulthood. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 80: 112-124.

Konow, James D. & Earley, Joseph E., The New York Times, May 19, 2001, c. 17.

Ekman, P., Davidson, R. J. & Friesen, W. V. 1990. Emotional expression and brain physiology II: The Duchenne smile. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58: 342-353.

Ekman, P. 1985. Telling Lies: Clues to Deceit in the Marketplace, Marriage, and Politics. New York: W. W. Norton. See page 153.

 





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