.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


Will they be back soon?




They won't be back soon

2) Tom will go to Africa next year.

3) She will visit us next Tuesday.

4) Robots will do most of the work.

5) Pollution will disappear.

6) I will buy the tickets for toy.

7) We will listen to new CD.

8) He will make some tea.

9) The rock group will sing tonight.

10) My aunt will cook a meal today.

 

3. , :

1) Will they go camping next week?

Yes, they will

2) Will you have a party on your birthday this year?

Yes,

3) Will Tom buy a car next year?

No,

4) Will Ann go to a concert tonight?

No,

5) Will you learn how to drive next summer?

No,

6) Will the children decorate the cake?

Yes,

7) Will mother be back in an hour?

No,

8) Will Peter call Kate tonight?

Yes,

9) Will you help me fix the TV set?

No,

10) Will you go out with your friends at the weekend?

Yes,

________________

‟Be going to

:

am

be is + going to

are

 

I am going to play I'm going toplay I am not going to play I'm not going to play Am I going to play?
You are going to play You're going toplay You are not going to play You aren't going to play Are you going to play?
He is going to play He's going toplay He is not going to play He isn't going to play Ishe going to play?
She is going to play She's going toplay She is not going to play She isn't going to play Isshe going to play?
It is going to play It's going toplay It is not going to play It isn't going to play Is it going to play?
We are going to play We're going toplay We are not going to play We aren't going to play Are we going to play?
You are going to play You're going toplay You are not going to play You aren't going toplay Are you going to play?
They are going to play They're going to play They are not going to play They aren't going to play Are they going toplay?

 

:

1) (, - ):

I am going to play football this afternoon.

He is going to buy a bike this summer.

2) - , ( - ):

She is going to havea baby.

It is going to rain.

Are you? Yes, I am/ we are. No, I'm not/ we aren't.
Is he/ she/ it? Yes, he/ she/ it is. No, he/ she/ it isnt.
Are they? Yes, they are. No, they arent.

:

 

 

Are you going to call him? Yes, I am / No, I'm not.

________________

, be going to (, , ) , :

1) I am going to buy (buy) a new car next month.

2) When (you/ tidy) your bedroom? It's very messy!

3) Bob (play) football on Saturday because he hurt his leg.

4) Barry and Jason (visit) their grandparents on Sunday.

5) (Denise/ appear) in the new TV series?

6) Monica (sing) in the concert. She has got a sore throat.

7) I (walk) to school today. I'll take the bus.

8) (you/ help) me wash the dishes after lunch?

9) Helen (cook) dinner for some friends tomorrow.

10) Ruth (come) with us. She's too busy at work.

________________

(Modal Verbs)

1) must, can, could, may, might, should . , , , , , , , , , .

:

2) s, -ing, ed:

She must study.

3) , .. to:

He may be ill.

4) , c not:

Can I talk to you? He couldnt (could not) speak.

5) . :

You can call now (present). You can call tomorrow (future).

_______________

MUST

1) , :

You must stop when the traffic light is red ( ).

2) :

mustnt / can't = / - , / :

You mustnt / can't park here (, ).

3) .

, have to:

He had to work late yesterday, so he didnt go to the party.

present simple = must/ have to past simple = had to future simple = must/ will have to

 

 

______________

BE TO

be to , , :

She is to come and help.

present simple = am/ is/ are to past simple = was/ were to

_______________

NEEDN'T / DONT HAVE TO

neednt/ dont (doesnt) need to/ dont (doesnt) have to/ = -

:

The farmer neednt/ doesnt need to/ doesnt have to buy any eggs ( ).

__________

1. , must, mustnt neednt/ dont have to:

1) A: Shall I help you with your shopping?

B: No, you neednt/ dont have to I can manage by myself.

2) A: You study hard to pass exams.

B: I know. I study every evening.

3) A: You play football inside the house.

B: I'm sorry. I'll go outside.

4) A: It is her birthday on Saturday.

B: I know. I remember to buy her a present.

5) A: Do you want anything from the supermarket?

B: No, you get me anything today, thank you. I'm going out myself later.

6) A: My dog has been ill all week.

B: Oh dear! You take him to the vet.

7) A: You be late for work tomorrow morning.

B: I know. I'll try to arrive early.

8) A: You take these books out of the library.

B: I know. It's forbidden.

9) A: Shall I make an appointment for you at the dentist's?

B: No, you I'll do it myself next week.

10) A: Do you want me to wait for you after work?

B: No, you wait. I can walk home by myself.

2. be to :

1) He is to come here at five o'clock.

2) She was to wear that dress at the party.

3) We are to go to the cinema tomorrow.

4) They were to start on Monday.

5) I am to get there before the others.

6) My friend's daughter was to graduate from university.

7) We were to tell them bad news.

8) I am to wait for her at the railway station.

9) The bus was to leave at 5 p.m.

10) Who is to take care of the children?

____

DIDNT NEED TO

- ( , , , ):

They didnt need to cut any more wood ( ,

).

____

, , didnt need to:

1) It wasnt necessary for him to wash the car. It wasnt dirty.

He didnt need to wash the car .

2) It wasnt necessary for them to hurry. They had enough time.

3) It wasnt necessary for us to take an umbrella. It wasnt raining.

4) It wasnt necessary for me to buy any food, because we had plenty at home.

5) It wasnt necessary for us to turn on the light. It wasnt dark.

6) It wasnt necessary for Roger to find a job.

7) It wasnt necessary for Mark to buy new clothes for the reception.

8) It wasnt necessary for Alice to bake a cake for the party.

9) It wasnt necessary for Paula to make the beds.

10) It wasnt necessary for David to go to college. All the lectures were cancelled.

________________





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