2) Mark: start his own business.
3) Moira: become famous.
4) Kate: make her first collection.
5) Jack: build his own house.
6) Ted: have his first exhibition.
2. , Future Perfect Tense:
1) A: Come to my house at six o'clock.
B: (you/ finish) your homework by then?
2) Before the end of the year they (complete) redecoration.
3) A: Have you made the preparations for the party?
B: Not yet, but I (finish) them by this evening.
4) A: There's a meeting tomorrow at 4 o'clock.
B: I can't go if it is that late. I (leave) by then.
5) A: Have you finished decorating your house yet?
B: No, but I (finish) by Friday.
6) They (build) the road by the end of the year.
7) A: Sarah has gone to the cinema to see that film again.
B: I know. After this time, she (see) it five times.
8) A: Are you typing another report?
B: Yes. By the time I finish this one, I (type) twenty three reports today.
9) A: How is your project coming along? Is it done?
B: Not yet, but I (finish) it by the time the holidays are over.
10) By the end of March he (live) here for three years.
____
(Passive Voice)
:
1) to be (Past Participle);
2) Past Participle Past Simple, .. ( to) (e)d;
3) Past Participle (. . Past Participle).
Present Simple: am/ is/ are + past participle
The office is cleaned twice a week.
The report is written every week.
Present Continuous: am / is / are being + past participle
The office is being cleaned now.
The report is being written at the moment.
Past Simple: was / were + past participle
The office was cleaned last week.
The report was written two days ago.
Past Continuous: was / were being + past participle
The office was being cleaned when the boss arrived.
The report was being written when the phone rang.
Present Perfect Simple: have / has been + past participle
The office has not been cleaned yet.
The report has just been written.
Past Perfect Simple: had been + past participle
The office had been cleaned by two o'clock.
The report h ad been written by six oclock.
Future Simple: will be + past participle
The office will be cleaned tomorrow.
The report will be written in a few days.
:
1) , , , :
The missing climber was found yesterday ( was found , /
, ).
2) by
( ):
Australia was discovered by Captain Cook ( ,
|
|
|
Captain Cook).
3) / , :
) / :
Jim's car was stolen last night ( , ).
) / :
Champagne is made in France.
) / :
The bank robbers are being chased (, ).
____
1. , , :
1) A: These flowers are great.
B: They were sent (send) to me yesterday by one of my fans.
2) A: Have you ever appeared on TV?
B: Actually, I (recently/ ask) to take part in a show.
3) A: When will I have my car?
B: It (deliver) to your house the day after tomorrow.
4) A: So, when did they all tell you about the robbery?
B: I (inform) by the police as soon as they found out.
5) A: Why can't we go over the bridge?
B: Because it (repair) at the moment.
6) A: Who looks after your baby when you're at work?
B: Well, he (look after) by my mother.
7) A: Those pictures are beautiful.
B: They (paint) by my father while he was on holiday last summer.
8) A: Who does the washing-up in your house?
B: The dishes (wash) by my brother and then they (dry) by my sister.
9) A: Why can't I use your car?
B: Because it (service) at the moment. You can take Mum's car if you want.
10) A: Did you post the letters?
B: No, they (already/ post) by the time I came in.
11) A: What will happen to the criminals?
B: They (punish) for their crimes.
12) A: Thats a very pretty tablecloth.
B: It (give) to me last year for my birthday.
13) A: Have you moved house yet?
B: Yes. The last boxes (just/ move).
14) A: Have you heard about Jack?
B: Yes, he (promote) to senior manager.
15) A: Have they delivered my new desk?
B: No, it (not/ deliver) yet.
______________
(The Infinitive)
1. :
the to-infinitive ( to): I want to go now.
the bare infinitive ( to): You must go now.
2. to-infinitive:
1) : want, agree, help, hope, tell, manage, offer, invite, promise, try, advise, expect, refuse, seem ..:
She refused to answer my question.
2) , know, decide, learn, remember, ask .., (who, what, where, how ..):
I dont know what to do.
3) too enough:
He is too young to drive a car.
He isnt old enough to drive a car.
4) / ( - -):
I went to the florist's to buy some flowers.
3. bare-infinitive:
1) (can, could, must, neednt, shall, will, may ..):
He can't read.
2) let make:
My parents dont let me stay out late.
Mother made me clean my room yesterday.
________________
1. Kate went to all these places yesterday. Why did she go there? , :
1) train station/ catch/ train
