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Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP)




CDP . CDP - . , CDP . CDP () OSI. CDP . CDP . , , .

CDP . , CDP. , IP.

CDP , .

, CDP, show cdp. : , , , , .

 

ping traceroute

- -. , . , , , , , .

ping ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol) - . - , (.) , , (!).

Switch> ping 172.16.101.1

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5 100-byte ICMP echoes to 172.16.10.1 timeout is 2 seconds:

.!!!!

Success rate is 80 percent, round-trip min/avg/max = 6/6/6 ms

2. ping

! -
.
U
C
I
?
& TTL

 

traceroute () .

Switch> traceroute 172.16.101.1

ping . , , Extended commands ""(Yes)

. , , , .

Router# ping

Protocol [ip]:

Target IP address: 2.2.2.2

Repeat count [5]:

Datagram size [100]:

Timeout in seconds [2]:

Extended commands [n]: y

Source address: 1.1.1.1

Type of service [0]:

Set DF bit in IP header? [no]:

Validate reply data [no]:

Data pattern [OxABCD]:

Loose, Strict, Record, Timestamp, Verbose [none]:

Sweep range of sizes [n]:

telnet

telnet, TCP/IP, telnet telnet , . Telnet . Telnet- , . Cisco Telnet.

 

Cisco

Packet Tracer , c - Generic. , 1: Router1, Router2 Router4.

 

7.1. Information

 

Ethernet-. - . - (serial cable). . , DCE . . ( - .7.).

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