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2. autocad




 

1

 

: AutoCAD.

: ; ; .

 

2 .

 

AutoCAD , , , . .:

Draw () Draw. AutoCAD :

 

 

LINE () . , (,Y), (X,Y,Z) . (, , ) .

 

 

- .

PLINE ()

:

Half-width () ;

Width () . .

Undo () .

():

Arc () ;

Close () ( );

Length () , , .

:

Angle () ( , );

CEnter () ;

CLose () ;

Direction () ( ARC);

Line () ;

Radius () ;

Second point () , . , .

, ARC ().

, .

 

 

POLYGON (-) 3 1024 .

:

Edge () ;

Circumscribed (.) ;

Inscribed (.) .

:

Number of sides: ( :)

Edge/<Center of polygon>: (/< >:)

( Center of polygon) :

Inscribed on circle/Circuinscribed about circle I/C):

(/ (/):)

Radius of circle: ( :)

Edge () :

First endpoint of edge: ( :)

Second endpoint of edge: ( :)

 

 

, .

ARC ()

:

Center ():

Start point ( );

End point ( );

Angle ();

Length of chord ( );

Radius ();

Direction ().

:

3-point (3 ) , ;

St, C, End (, , ) - , . ;

St, C, Ang (, , ) , . , ;

St, C, Len (, , ) , ;

St, E, Rad (, , ) , ;

St, E, Ang (, , ) , ;

St, E, Dir (, , ) , ( );

Ce, S, End (, , ) , ;

Ce, S, Len (, , ) - , ;

Ce, S, Ang (, , ) , ;

ArcCont: (:) . , < ENTER > . St, E, Dir (, , ). . , .

.

 

 

CIRCLE () , . :

();

( );

, ;

.

 

 

, . , , , , .

SPLINE () .

:

Object () ;

Fit Tolerance () : , .

:

Enter start tangent: ( :)

Enter end tangent: ( :)

( Close ()) :

Enter Tangent: ( :)

 

 

ELLIPSE (). , . .

 

, .

, , . , . , , , , (, , , , , ) . () BLOCK (). INSERT (). .

 

 

POINT () , ,, . , .

 

 

, , , , . , , , , , . , , , .

REGION () , . Draw, Draw .

BOUNDARY () ( ) . Boundary Creation ( ). Draw ( Boundary ) ( ( )) BOUNDARY ().

:

Object Type ( ) Region () ( , , Poliline ());

Make New Boundary Set ( ) , (From Everything on Screen) (From Existing Boundary Set);

, ( Pick Points ( )).

, , Object Type ( ) Poliline (). .

) )

. 1

 

BOUNDARY () , .

, , .1, , BOUNDARY () .1, .

 

 

, . , , , .

AutoCAD (). STYLE (), Text Style ( ). Text Style... ( ...) Format (). :

Style name ( ) ;

Font name ( ) , . . AutoCAD True Type (SHX).

Height () . SHX Height () . True Type Height () , :

Width factor ( ) ;

Obliquing angle ( ) ;

Backwards ( ) ;

Upside down () ;

Vertical () .

, , . , , , , .

:

- TEXT () ;

- DTEXT ( ) , ;

- () , .

.

 

.

DONUT () . , .

:

Inside diameter <current>: ( < >:)

Outside diameter <current>: ( < >:)

Center of doughnut: ( :)

. < ENTER >.

DONUT () .

FILL ().

FILL () On (), , Off (), . PLINE (), SOLID (), TRACE ().

 

 

, .

TRACE ()

:

Trace width <current>: ( < >:)

From point: ( :)

point: ( :)

TRACE () LINE (). TRACE . .

, , < ENTER >.

, , ..

, .. .

FILL.

 

 

4- 3- . SOLID ().

 

3 .

 

1. , .

2. , .

3. :

1: .

2: -, - , .

3: .

 


 





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