Yesterday.
(
).
4. ij should, ought (to) Perfect Infinitive, , , , , , , :
You should have helped
him. (
You ought to help him. ) .
5. Neednt Perfect Infinitive, , , , :
You neednt come so early.
.
: to be obliged , to be compelled, to be forced , .
䳺, , ,
.
, 䳺. , :
1. I must (have to, have got to)
. get up very early tomorrow.
( )
2. , According to the contract,
() the goods are to arrive
. at the port at the end of the
week.
4. You should (ought to)
take better care of your
Ⓔ (). health.
, , 䳺, , :
1. I had to stay at home yesterday.
.
( ;
).
2. , I got up early, as the lecture
was to begin at 9 oclock.
9 .
( ; , -
).
3. ³ 9 1. He was to be here at 9 oclock,
, . but he didnt come.
( ; 2. He was to be (have been)
) here at 9 oclock, but he didnt
come.
4. You should have told (ought
. to have told) me about it
(, ) yesterday.
䳺 Must
ij must . ij, must, :
You must consult a doctor.
.
She must come tomorrow. .
Must , 䳺- :
He told that she must ³ , -
come to the station in time.
|
|
|
.
Indefinite Infinitive Passive must , , .
This work must be done at once.
. (
).
ij must , 䳿, . must , , , . must :
To catch the train I must ,
get up at six. 6 .
Must I come to the institute
tomorrow? ?
musnt 䳺 may.
May I go out?
?
No, you musnt.
ͳ, .
, 䳺 must, , neednt , , .
You neednt do it now.
( ,
) .
, Must I go there? ( ) ? : Yes, you must. , : No, you neednt. ͳ, .
must 䳺 to have to, 䳿 . ij to have, , must :
I must do it now. =
.
I have to do it now.
He must go there tomorrow. = ³ .
He has to go there tomorrow.
䳺 to have to:
But he had to wait a quarter
of an hour. (London) .
I shall have to pay him
something. (Wilde) .
must . must :
You must not talk aloud -
in the reading-hall. .
ij should ought
ij should ought . . Should to. ϳ ought to.
ij should ought ( , ), , . should ought .
should ought Indefinite Infinitive :
You ought to go to the movies
more. (Hemingway) .
Kate is in hospital. .
You should visit her. .
Continuous Infinitive should ought , .
You oughtnt to be
working for those .
people. (Dreiser)
