1. | |
2. | |
const, | |
3. | |
const, | |
4. | |
(.. ) | (.. , - , ) |
5. | |
6. | |
7. | |
8. | |
9. | |
(.. ) | (.. ) |
10. | |
( (Fr)) | |
11. | |
( (F)) | |
12. ¢ | |
13. | |
( - - -) |
. . :
, , .
, , , . .
, . , .
, .
: .
, .. (O2, N2, Cl2).
2. 1s1, . . ( ) . , s- , s- (. 4).
. 4. : - s-; - s- -;
- -.
:
|
|
ͷ+ :
, :
͖
, . . .
. .
Cl 1s22s22p63s23p5; 1s1
. (Cl) = 2,83 , () = 2,1 .
ͷ+ :
HCl
, .. (Cl) > ().