Past Indefinite 䳺, , .
Past Indefinite Past Participle (Participle II) 䳺 .
Past Indefinite 䳺
Past Indefinite 䳺 to -ed, :
[t] , t:
to ask ask ed ['a:skt]
to like lik ed [laıkt]
[d] , d, :
to clean clean ed [kli:nd]
to live liv ed [lıvd]
to answer answer ed
[id] t, d, te, de:
to want want ed
to defend defend ed [dıfendıd]
to hate hat ed [heıtıd]
to decide decid ed [di'saıdıd]
ij Past Indefinite :
worked. We worked.
worked. You worked.
She worked. They worked.
It worked.
Past Indefinite 䳺:
) - , Past Indefinite - ed :
to love - lov ed
) - , , -ed :
to study - stud i ed
to cry cr i ed
) , , - d :
to stop sto pp ed
to permit permi tt ed
) r , :
to prefer prefe rr ed
to occur occu rr ed
) l ,
( ):
to travel trave ll ed
to fulfill fulfi ll ed
Past Indefinite 䳺
Past Indefinite 䳺 -, :
to write wrote
to send sent
to bring brought
Past Indefinite 䳺 to, :
to put put
to shut shut
Past Indefinite 䳺 to go to be :
to go , went
to be was/were
Past Indefinite 䳺 䳺 to do Past Indefinite (did) 䳺 to. 䳺 ( ):
Did your father work at this factory? | ? |
Did you go to the forest yesterday? | ? |
What did he say? | ? |
When did you see her? | ? |
3aepea Past Indefinite 䳺 to do Past Indefinite (did), not 䳺 to:
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They did not see my note. | . |
She did not know this. | . |
did not didn't:
didn't see you in the dark. | . |
- Past Indefinite 䳺 did , not ; didn't :
Why did you not answer to my telephone call? | ? |
Why didn't you answer me? | ? |
Didn't you hearme? | ? |
䳺 to do Past Indefinite . did, , 䳺.
did want to get a dictionary. | . |
answered that I did remember it. | , ' . |
Past Indefinite 䳺 to be to have
ij to be to have Past Indefinite ( Present Indefinite) .
ij to be Past Indefinite : was were :
We You were
She was They
It
Past Indefinite 䳺 to be 䳺 to do .
䳺 to be :
Were you at the front? | ? |
Was he at school? | ³ ? |
was/were not:
was not there. | . |
They were not late. | . |
- was/were , not :
Was he not at school? | ճ ? |
was not, were not - wasn't, weren't:
wasn't ready to go there. | ³ . |
They weren't afraid of him. | . |
䳺 to have Past Indefinite :
) 䳺 to do. had
:
Had you a tape-recorder last year? | ? |
) 䳺 to do:
Did the pupils have dictionaries? | ? |
, , 䳺 to do , Present Indefinite, not n:
hadn't any brothers. | . |
She had no money. | . |
:
1. 䳺 to have to have breakfast (lunch), dinner, supper , , ; to have a bath . ., Past Indefinite, Present Indefinite, 䳺 to do:
Did you have any lunch? ?
Did you have a pleasant trip? ?
I didn't have any dinner. .
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2. 䳺 to have Past Indefinite, Present Indefinite, 䳺 to do:
But he didn't have a job. .