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The present indefinite tense active




Present Indefinite 䳺, 䳿, .

, , .

ij, , Present Indefinite. 䳿 .

䳺 Present Indefinite , , ( 䳺) to:

I work. .
You work. . ( .)
He (she) works. ³ .
We work. .
They work. .

Present Indefinite ( to) -s - es:

to run he run s

to help he help s

to teach he teaches

-s. -es :

) 䳺 - s, -ss, -sh, -ch,
-tch, -x:

to dress dress es

to wash wash es

to teach teach es

to watch watch es

to mix mix es

) 䳺 -
, -es :

to study stud ies

to cry cr ies

: , 䳺 -s:

to play plays

to stay stays

) 䳺 -:

to go go es

to do do es

Present Indefinite 䳺 to do ( does) Present Indefinite 䳺 to. 䳺 :

Do I work? Do we work?

Does he work? Do you work?

Does she work? Do they work?

Does it work?

Do you live here in the city? ?

What does she say? ?

Present Indefinite 䳺 to do ( does) Present Indefinite, not 䳺 to:

do not work. We

He You do not work.

She does not work. They

It

do not i does not don't doesn't:

I dont understand you. .

doesnt recognize me. ³ .

 

Present Indefinite 䳺 to be to have

ij to be 䳺, , 䳺. Present Indefinite :

am We

You are

She is They

It

:

I'm We're

He's You're

She's They're
It's

Present Indefinite 䳺 to beto do.

䳺 to be :

Are you a doctor? ?
Is your wife at home? ?

to be not:

She is not my friend. .
You are not happy. .

is not are not isn't aren't. Am not :

He isn't that kind of man. ³ .
But you aren't sure. .

- 䳺 to be , not - , isn't aren't:

AmI not your friend? ճ ?
Aren't you tired? ?
Isn't he at home? ճ ?

ij to have , . 䳺. Present Indefinite 䳺 to have :

have We

You have

She has They

It

Present Indefinite 䳺 to haveto do.

䳺 to have

Have you many friends here? ?
Has she a ball? '?

䳺- to have :

) not:

haven't any red pencil. .

) n:

have no brothers. .




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