to take (some) pains to do smth. -
to have a pretty good idea of
reasonably fair
to make (no) comment () ,
in fact
to set a task
to feel frustrated
to play into smb. hands ,
utter disrespect ,
CONVERSATION AND DISCUSSION
( )
1. :
maintained (state) school - ; , ;
county school - , ;
voluntary school - , ;
nursery school - ; primary school - ;
infant school - ; ( 5 7 ,
junior school - 7 11 ;
secondary school - ; grammar school - ; modern school - ( 11 16 ; );
technical school - ( 11 16 18 ; );
comprehensive school - (; 13-15; - )-, two-tier [] school - ; middle school - , 9 1 e;
upper school Brit (high school US) - ;
mixed (co-educational) school - , ;
single-sex school - ; special school - ( );
independent (fee-paying, private) school - ; pre-preparatory school - 5 8 ( )-,
preparatory school - 1) Brit ( )-, 2) US ((!'/;/ ),
public school - , (. )-, 2) ( );
sixth form college - ( 16 , ; ; comprehensive school);
tertiary college - 16 (; [polytechnic] /1 [sixth form] Ifurther education]).
|
|
|
2. :
compulsory education - ; pre-school education - ; primary education - ; secondary education - ; further education - { , ; - ; ) [ ] [ ]; higher education - .
: administration - , ; schooling - / ( ..); full-time education - ,
;
part-time education - , ;
tripartite system - ( : , );
class-divided and selective system of education - , () ;
to sustain inequality of opportunity - () ;
to go comprehensive - Brit ; the Department of Education and Science - Brit ;
Local Education Authorities (LEAs) - ;
to be responsible for the national education policy - ; to run a school - / ; to prescribe curricula or textbooks - / ;
the provision of schools - ; to provide maintained school education - , .
4. :
Head Teacher/Headmaster, Principal - ; Assistant Principal - ; Acting Head Teacher - (..) ;
staff - , ; governing body - ; to have responsibility - ; to employ teachers - ; to provide and maintain buildings - 11 ;
to supply equipment - , I ' ;
to provide grants - 1) (( iKu. - ,ix ); 2) , ( . :);
appointment and dismissal of staff - , .
5. ( ..):
To admit - ( ..)-,
To allocate - 1) , ; 2) , ;
to apply for admission - ; s
elective procedure - ;
mielligence tests - ;
substitute for the abolished 11+exams - 11 , ;
|
|
|
to measure inborn abilities - ;
to have a time limit - ; to coach for - ;
catchment area - (), ; without any reference to the child's ability or aptitude - ;
to transfer (promote) from one class to another - () .
6. ( ):
broad curriculum - ;
academic course - ;
non-academic course - ;
vocational bias - - ;
foundation course - , , , ;
foundation subjects - , foundation course;
to meet special interests - , ;
common curriculum - ;
simplified curriculum - ;
education with a practical slant for lower-attaining pupils - ;
to encourage to do smth. - , -.;
the three R's - , (reading, writing and 'rithmetic);
subject teaching - ; specialist teacher - ; remedial teaching - .
7. :
GCSE (exam) (General Certificate of Secondary Education) - ;
to sit for an exam - , ; "A" level exam - ( );
Common Entrance Exam - ( [preparatory school] [public school])-,
to set and mark a task - ;
to hand the papers out - ; examining board - ; grades - , ;
"pass" grade - , ;
resits and retakes - ;
unsuccessful pupil - () ;
to repeat the year - ;
to pass an exam - ;
to keep up with the group - ;
to fall behind - .
8. :
corporal punishment - ; detention (after school or during the dinner hour) - ( );
lines - , -.);
exclusion from normal routine - ;
exclusion from privileges (loss of privilege) - ;
Election of litter - ;
suspension from school - ;
withdrawal from lessons - ; sei I ing extra work - ; put t ing "on report" - ; idling the parents - ..
Topic 3
Vocabulary notes.
stand vi 1) (to stand still, motionless ); to stand with one‟s back to smb ; to stand in one‟s light ; to stand leaning against smth. -; to stand in a line (, ) 2) - (to stand heat, pain, his jokes, the climate , , , ..) 3) , (the agreement stands ) 4) () (to stand treat 5) (to stand by each other ) 6) , (He stands 6 foot in height 6 )
|
|
|
to stand on end
to stand out
to stand up for smb.(smth.) , -, -
it stands to reason
to stand one‟s ground
to stand for ( ) (M.P. stands for Member of Parliament.
hate vt 1) ,
hate n hatred ,
hateful adj. , ,
hatred n hate ,
smile vi/t 1) (Fortune has always smiled on (upon) him , ) 2) , drive away by smiling, (smile away vexation,grief , , )
smile n 1) 2) , (to enjoy the smiles of fortune )
to be all smiles
pat vi/t 1) , , ()
pat n ,
to pat on the shoulder ,
take vt/i 1) (to take a person‟s hand) to take prisoner , to take hold of smth (); 2) , (to take a house for year, a first prize, a holiday, a nap, a chance , ,
, , ) 3) (take a letter to ) 4) , (take a guest home) 5) (to take a pride , to take an interest in politics ) 6) , (to take a deep breath) 7) (take one‟s meaning, take smth for granted) 8) take care what you say , take a notice .
take after -,
take down 1) (), 2)
take in 1) (to take in lodgers ) 2) (to take in a dress ) 3) (to take in a lecture ) 4) (to be taken in )
take off 1) (hat, coat); 2) (the plane took of from the airport)
3) , () (take yourself off )
take over , , ,
take to 1) - 2) (he took to gardening when he retired)
take up 1) (the work takes up too much time); 2)
(the bus took up passengers, a sponge takes up water) 3) () (to take up one‟s story)
take up with -
level n 1) , ,
to be on a level with smth.(smb)
on the level ,
level adj 1) , (level road, level ground, to make a
surface level) 2) , (level voice, level head)
flat
level vt 1) , (to level to the ground )
2) , .
regular adj. 1) , (regular habits, to keep regular hours) 2) , (regular figure, regular features) 3) , (regular doctor, regular army) 4) , (a regular rascal())
regularly ,
scream vt/i 1) , (to scream in anger, to scream with laughter) 2) ( )
scream n (),
a (perfect) scream -
fit vt/i 1) , 2) ( ), ,
|
|
|
to fit smth. on ,
to fit in ,
fit adj. 1) , 2) 3) ,
love vt 1) (to love one‟s parents, to love one‟s country) 2) (to
love children) 3) , (to love comfort, golf, sunbathing)
love n 1) (love of learning, of one‟s country) 2) , ( )
to give (send) one‟s love to
not to be had for love or money
to be in love (with) ( -)
to fall in love (with) ( -)
to be (fall) head over heels in love with smb. ()
affection ,
devotion ,
