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1
Choose the correct answer:
1. A morpheme is:
a) the smallest meaningful language unit;
b) the smallest meaningful speech unit;
c) the smallest meaningless language unit.
2. Morphemes may be:
a) free and bound; overt and covert; segmental and suprasegmental; additive and replacive;
b) free and bound; affixational and suffixational; segmental and suprasegmental; additive and replacive;
c) free and bound; overt and covert; segmental and suprasegmental; additive and replacive; separate and connected.
3. He is constantly grumbling:
a) graduation;
b) neutralization;
c) transposition.
4. Ch. Friess parts of speech classification is based on:
a) the semantic principle;
b) the positional principle;
c) the morphological principle.
5. Declinables and indeclinables are singled out by:
a) H. Sweet;
b) M. Blokh;
c) O. Jespersen.
6. Pr. Vorontsova states that:
a) -s is not a case morpheme but a separate word in post-position;
b) there are 3 cases in English;
c) there are Common and Positional cases in English.
7. The article is a word.
a) Jespersen, Curme, Borhudarov;
b) Ilyish, Blokh;
c) Vorontsova, Jespersen, Curme.
8. There are types of oppositions.
a) 5;
b) 4;
c) 3.
9. Predicative adjectives
a) express degrees of comparison;
b) dont express degrees of comparison.
10. Qualifying adverbs
a) can be combined with to be;
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b) cant be combined with to be;
c) can be rarely combined with to be.
11. She washed herself.
a) reciprocal voice;
b) reflexive voice;
c) middle voice.
12. We dont find any voices in English.
a) Whitehall;
b) Smirnitsky;
c) Leningrad school of Linguistics.
13.Aspect
a) expresses the time relation;
b) expresses the manner of the presentation of the action;
c) denotes the relation of the action to its subject and object.
14. Otto Jespersen singles out:
a) Conjunctive and Subjunctive moods;
b) Fact mood, Thought mood and Will mood;
c) Subjunctive 1, Subjunctive 2, Suppositional and Conditional Moods.
15. The sentence performs two essential functions:
a) nominating and predicative;
b) nominating and substantial;
c) nominating and attributive.
16. Endocentric and exocentric word groups were singled out by:
a) Jespersen;
b) Kruisinga;
c) Bloomfield.
17. The purpose of actual division of the sentence is:
a) to expose its informative perspectives;
b) to expose its nominating meaning;
c) to expose its semantic configuration.
18. The basic informative part of the communication is expressed by:
a) the subject;
b) the theme;
c) the rheme.
19. The active voice construction is
a) a marked member of the opposition;
b) an unmarked member of the opposition.
20. The most distinctive feature of the category of finiteness is:
a) to express time and mood;
b) to express aspect and time;
c) to express aspect and mood.
21. Among simple sentences there may be found:
a) one-member;
b) two member;
c) compound;
d) elliptical;
e) non-expanded;
f) compound
22. There are 3 types of non-predicative bond according to the degree of their closeness:
a) completive, attributive, copulative;
b) attributive, completive, copulative;
c) copulative, attributive, completive.
23. Parataxis means:
a) coordination;
b) subordination.
24. To the clauses of secondary nominal position belong:
a) attributive clauses;
b) objective, subjective, predicative clauses;
c) adverbial clauses.
25. Define the principle features of the sentence;
a) possesses its own syntactical pattern;
b) the smallest language unit;
c) intonationally coloured;
d) the smallest communicative unit;
e) characterized by predicative line and modality.
2
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