, . , . : .
, , . , , , , , .
(.. ) . . , () , .
: () .
Ip ( ) t0 T
Ip = ,
X(T), X (t0) .
H t0 T ( %)
H = (%).
:
H = (Ip - 1 )× 100
Ip = + 1.
Ip , . , 130%. Ip = + 1 = 2,3, .. 2,3 .
i, , . .
ht t. .
Ip . , 25%, 20%, 18%,
Ip = 1,25 × 1,2 × 1,18 = 1,77,
.., 1,77 77%. , . h () , T
Ip = .
, 10%,
Ip = (1 + 0,1)12 = 3,138 = (3,138 - 1) ×100 = 213,8%,
.., 3,138 213,8%.
. :
= ,
S , ;
.
, .
|
|
= .
17.
1500 . 18% ( = 360). , 10%.
:
= 1500 × (.)
.
, :
= (.)
, . 1.
.
i*
i* = .
i* = h. , i* .
, 17
i* = 132,4%,
.., i* = 132,4% . i *=(1 + 0,1)121 = 213,8%.
. , , .. , , . -.
- . - , : , , . - , .
-. - ( r)
1 + rT = ( 1 + iT)Ip
r = .
- :
1 + r = (1 + i) (1 + h)
r = i + h + i×h.
, 17
r = ,
.. 156% 18% 10%.
r = 0,18 + 2,138 + 0,18 × 2,138 = 2,7 (270%).
270% 18% 10% .
m , - rH
.
18.
20000000 . , 8% . , 12%.
:
Ip (1 + 0,12)3 = 1,4
S () = (.)
.. i -. r (-), i
.
:
19.
, , 14 % 8 % .
|
|
:
= = 0,949
, 5 %. ( 5 %).
.., .
1. , . ?
2. .
3. ?
4. - ( )?