.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


, n




 

 

, ν. , t

(t) = 1 -

g(t) = :

- .

- k , .

- .

.

Δt . . :

- t . Δt .

(t) (1)

- t . Δt , .

(t) (1 - ) (2)

(t) , .

,

(t+ Δt) = (t) + (t) (1 - ) (3)

(t+ Δt) - , (t + Δt)

;

(t) - ;

- Δt

;

(1 - ) - , Δt

.

≈ 1 - λ Δt + ,

1 - ≈ νΔt + ,

Δt. (3) , ,

(t+ Δt) = (t) (1 - λ Δt) + (t) νΔt (1 - λ Δt). (4)

(4) Δt

(t+ Δt) - (t) = - (t) λ Δt + (t) νΔt - (t)∙νΔt∙ λΔt). (5)

(t)∙νΔt∙ λΔt Δt∙Δt = Δt , , Δt ≈0, (t)∙νΔt∙ λΔt ≈ 0.

(t+ Δt) - (t) = - (t) λ Δt + (t) νΔt. (6)

(6) Δt

= - (t) λ + (t) ν.

, Δt → 0,

() = (t) = - (t) λ + (t) ν. (7)

 

. :

- t k . Δt .

(t) (1 - λ Δt)(1 kνΔt); (8)

- t . Δt , .

(t) λ Δt (1 kνΔt); (9)

- t . Δt .

(t) (1 - λ Δt)(1 + k) νΔt. (10)

(t+Δt)= (t)(1-λΔt)(1kνΔt)+ (t)(1 kνΔt)λ Δt+ (t)(1-λΔt)(1+k)νΔt. (11)

(t) = - (λ+kν) (t) + λ (t)+ (t) (k+1)ν. (12)

0≤ k≤ n.

.

- t . Δt .

(t) (1 nνΔt); (13)

Δt → 0,

(t) = - nν (t) + λ (t). (14)

, , n .

(t) = - (t) λ + (t) ν.

.

(t) = - (λ+kν) (t) + λ (t)+ (t) (k+1)ν. (15)

(t) = - nν (t) + λ (t).

 

.

 

 





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