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Kings and Mice

Pronunciation -

- : . . ... -: A cat. A good cat... - . - . "". [`], : .

 

A `cat. A 'good `cat. A 'very 'good 'big `cat.
A `boy. A 'little `boy. A 'little 'English `boy.
An `apple. A 'big 'red `apple. A 'big 'red 'juicy `apple.

Discussion -

. Let's talk about kings and mice. ? Why?
Well, because Great Britain is a kingdom. , - . . Its official name is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

So, the English have a king? - , ?
No, they have a queen now. - , .
A king rules a kingdom. - .
is a ruler. - .
A king is a man. - - .
A queen is a woman. - - .
She is a woman ruler. - -.
What is the queen's name? - ?

Her name is Elizabeth [i'lizǝbǝθ]. She is Elizabeth the Second. - . - .

. There is one ruler in England. , , . There are many mice there.
- many ['meni]. many . a lot (, , ), - . A lot "" of.

Tim has a lot of books. - .
Ann drinks a lot of milk. - .
They eat a lot of vegetables. - .
gets a lot of money. - .
She knows a lot of words. - .

, , , . , , , , , .

is as quiet as a mouse. - , .
There is neither man nor mouse there. - , .

- king, man, mouse ... .

Grammar -

: -s ( -es) , ... And so on.

a king - kings ()
a queen - queens ()
an animal - animals ()
an apple - apples ()

, , "". , , .

two (three, four) kings - (, )
five (six, seven) apples - (, )

-s [s].

  cats [kæts] - socks [soks] - myths [miθs] - cups [kʌps] - cliffs [klifs] -

-s [z].

  cars [kɑ:z] - bees [bi:z] - doors [do:z] - shoes [ʃu:z] - cows [kauz] - ribs [ribz] - gods [godz] - walls [wo:lz] - rooms [rumz] - sons [sʌnz] -

-s, a -es. , , , [s] [z], - -- . -es [iz].

a glass [glɑ:s] - glasses ['glɑ:siz] ()
a bush [buʃ] - bushes ['buʃiz] ()
a match [mæʧ] - matches ['mæʧiz] ()
a badge [bæʤ] - badges ['baeʤiz] ()

-y, -ies.

a fly [flai] - flies [flaiz] ()
a body ['bodi] - bodies ['bodiz] ()
a city ['siti] - cities ['sitiz] ()
an army ['ɑ:mi] - armies ['ɑ:miz] ()

, f ( fe), "" f v.

a wolf [wulf] - wolves [wulvz] ()
a life [laif] - lives [laivz] ()
a knife [naif] - knives [naivz] ()
a wife [waif] - wives [waivz] ()

Reading -

, . : daughter ['do:tǝ] - ; collar ['kolǝ] - ; furniture ['fǝ:niʧǝ] - ; novel ['novl] - ; watch [woʧ] - ; sharp [ʃɑ:p] - .
, furniture . ? piece of furniture pieces of furniture .

Of Rulers and Insects

Kings are rulers. Queens are their wives. They have sons and daughters. Girls like dresses. Boys drive cars and ride horses.

Horses are animals. Cats have long tails. Dogs eat bones. Flies are small insects. Birds live in trees.

Novels are books. Boots are heavy shoes. Watches are small clocks. Rooms have windows. Tables are pieces of furniture. Tables and chairs have legs. Dolls are toys. Coats have collars. Roses are nice flowers. Stockings are long socks. Cabbages are vegetables. Knives are sharp instruments. Oranges look like tennis balls.

Grammar -

-, , , . , . man (), mouse (), tooth (): , , , .
"" - , .

man [mæn] (, )
men [men] (, )

woman ['wumǝn] ()
women ['wimin] ()

child [ʧaild] ()
children ['ʧildrǝn] ()

foot [fut] (, )
feet [fi:t] (, )

tooth [tu:θ] ()
teeth [ti:θ] ()

goose [gu:s] ()
geese [gi:s] ()

mouse [maus] ()
mice [mais] ()

Word -

man - , , , . , , .

Every man needs food. - .
is a good man. - .
is a man of action. - .
They want only men for this job. - .
Be a man! - !

Man , gentleman (). , man, -s : gentlemen (). , , , .

a policeman - policemen ()
a sportsman - sportsmen ()
a postman - postmen ()
a boatman - boatmen ()
a fisherman - fishermen ()
a chairman - chairmen ()
an Englishman - Englishmen ()
an Irishman - Irishmen ()

woman, , Englishwoman (); Englishwomen ().

man and wife .

men - . men - , - . man - .

Discussion -

. Let's have a break. "" : sandwiches ['sænwiʤiz] - ; sweets [swi:ts] - , ; biscuits ['biskits] - .
. Who are they? They are three little ghosts. Ghost [goust] is in Russian. ? What are they doing? , . Post [poust] ; post (), postman ().
Butter () . buttered ['bʌtǝd] - .

  Three little ghosts Are sitting on posts Eating buttered toasts.

-ing? , , . , -ed, : asked [ɑ:skt] - ; shaved [ʃeivd] - ; shivered ['ʃivǝd] - .
, . . .

  Sam shaved seven shy sheep. Seven shaved sheep shivered shyly.

, sheep [ʃi:p] . . ? : "" : a sheep (). : sheep (), many sheep ( ), seven sheep ( ).

Grammar -

, , , this (), these [ði:z] ().

  this king ( ) this man ( ) these kings ( ) these men ( )

This these , , here [hiǝ] ().

Look at this table. - .
It is here in the room. - .
These chairs are here, too. - .
They are here in this room. - .

that (). those [ðouz] ().

  that post ( ) that sheep ( ) those posts ( ) those sheep ( )

That those , , there [ ðɛǝ] ().

Look at that post. - .
It is there in the field. - .
Look at those sheep. - .
They are in that field, too. - .

That balloon in the sky looks like a small cloud. - .

Question -

: glass . , . We make bottles of glass. glass ...
: . glass - , , - (spectacles), (window panes), (bulbs). glass - .

A bottle is made of glass. - .
Give me a glass of milk. - .

. . .

Exercises -

Exercise 1. - . : . : . , ... , :

  1. one [wʌn] 2. two [tu:] 3. three [θri:] 4. four [fo:] 5. five [faiv] 6. six [siks] 7. seven ['sevǝn] 8. eight [eit] 9. nine [nain] 10. ten [ten]

, man - [æ], ( , "", - ). men [], . mow [mou] () meadow ['medou] ().

One man goes to mow, goes to mow a meadow.
One man, one man and his dog goes to mow a meadow.
Two men go to mow, go to mow a meadow.
Two men, one man and his dog go to mow a meadow.
Three men go to mow, go to mow a meadow.
Three men, two men, one man and his dog go to mow a meadow...

. And so on.

Exercise 2. Translate into English. - .

  1. .
  2. .
  3. .
  4. .
  5. .
  6. .
  7. .
  8. .
  9. .
  10. .
  11. .
  12. .

Exercise 3. Put the sentences in the plural. - . , .

  Example: A mouse is an animal. Mice are animals. A cat sees a mouse. Cats see mice.
  1. A king is a ruler.
  2. A woman has a son and a daughter.
  3. A girl likes a dress.
  4. A boy drives a car.
  5. A cow is an animal.
  6. A dog eats a bone.
  7. A fly is an insect.
  8. A bird lives in a tree.
  9. A novel is a book.
  10. A watch is a small clock.
  11. A room has a window.
  12. A doll is a toy.
  13. A coat has a collar.
  14. A rose is a nice flower.
  15. A stocking is a long sock.

Exercise 4. Put the sentences in the plural. - .

  Example: This boy is English. These boys are English.
  1. This bottle is green.
  2. This knife is sharp.
  3. This policeman is strict.
  4. This woman is a queen.
  5. This thing is an instrument.
  6. That apple is on a tree.
  7. That horse is in a field.
  8. That vegetable is a cabbage.
  9. Look at that man.
  10. That man is a teacher.

 

 

. 's / of. : in / into, go / come.

A Cottage in the Country

Pronunciation -

, . . The first man had a dog. first (), second () third () one, two three. third : -th . , , five, fifth.

  one [wʌn] two [tu:] three [θri:] four [fo:] five [faiv] six [siks] seven ['sevǝn] eight [eit] nine [nain] ten [ten] 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th first [fǝ:st] - second ['sekǝnd] - third [θǝ:d] - fourth [fo:θ] - fifth [fifθ] - sixth [siksθ] - seventh ['sevǝnθ] - eighth [eitθ] - ninth [nainθ] - tenth [tenθ] -

? sixth, ? : [k], [s], [θ]. , : [ks], [θ]. : [k] [sθ]. : [ksθ]. , .

Six sick sheep.

['siks 'sik 'ʃi:p]

The sixth sick sheep shivers shyly.

[ðǝ 'siksθ 'sik 'ʃi:p 'ʃivǝz 'ʃaili]

sheep , , ship (). shyly () : ['ʃaili].

Discussion -

. . city, town. , , , .

Blisland is a town. - - () .
London is a city. - - () .
Moscow is the biggest Russian city. - - .

(cows), (horses) (dogs). , - . ? Why? , .
- village ['viliʤ]. , , , the country [ðǝ'kʌntri]. Country .

Russia is a big country. - .
What country are you from? - ?

? . , country the.

Mr Baker lives in a city. - .

His sister lives in a village. - .

She likes to live in the country. - . : .

"" . This story is about three city boys. . They go to the country. . They go for a walk in the country.
Go , , .

I go along the street. - .
They go to London. - .
This train goes to York. - .
It goes fast. - .

walk - . , , .

Tim walks a lot. - .

never goes by bus, he walks to school. - , .

Never walk across the street if the light is red. - , .

Let's go for a walk in the park. - .

Reading -

, walk , . , .
city () boy (), city boy ( ). Milk () bottle () a milk bottle ( ). : a stone wall ( ), a brick house ( ), a paper bag ( ), London street ( ), country life ( , ).

A Cow's Nest

Three city boys go for a walk in the country. They walk along a path. They cross a field and see a farm. Some cows are in a meadow near the farm. One of the boys sees a pile of empty milk bottles. He yells to his friends, "Come quick! Here is a cow's nest."

Words -

path [pɑ:θ] - ; cross [kros] - , ; farm [fɑ:m] - ; some [sʌm] - ; near [niǝ] - , ; pile [pail] - ; empty ['empti] - ; yell [jel] - , ; quick [kwik] - ; nest [nest] - .

Grammar -

(country path) (farm). . ... have [hæv] ().

I have a flat. - .
We have a small family. - .
You have a house. - () .

They have a house in the country and a flat in the city. - .

have. , he (), she (), it () has [hæz].

A farmer has a horse. - .
His wife has a cat. - .
A cat has four legs. It has a long tail. - . .

Question -

, : , - , , - it ().

A cat is a small animal. - .
It catches mice. - .
Many people keep it as a pet. - .

, (your pet), , he she, , .
: - she. - , she. !

Grammar -

: , ... , , my (, , ) : grandmother ['grændmʌðǝ] - ; grandfather ['grændfɑ:ðǝ] - ; niece [ni:s] - ; nephew ['nevju:] - ; cousin ['kʌzn] - .

: r - , , , , . r .

  your [jo:] her [hǝ:] our ['auǝ] their [ðɛǝ] your uncle [jo:r'ʌŋkl] - her aunt [hǝ:r'ɑ:nt] - our uncles [auǝr'ʌŋklz] - their aunts [ðɛǝr'ɑ:nts] -

 

The Singular -
I have a sister. - . It is my sister. - . You have a brother. - . It is your brother. - . Tim has an aunt. - . It is his aunt. - . His aunt has a daughter. - . It is her daughter. - . A doll has a pretty face. - . Look at its face. - .
The Plural -
We have two uncles. - . They are our uncles. - . You have two grandmothers. - . They are your grandmothers. - . They have three nieces. - . I know their nieces. - .

Discussion -

mum's things, - dad's things. , , - (') s. , , , , .

a farmer's dog -
Mr Baker's car -
Mrs Green's class -
this man's wife -

: farmers, boys, girls, students. -s , .

farmers' fields -
boys' shoes -
girls' dolls -
students' hostels -

"" - -- .

a bird's nest -
a cat's tail -
a cow's horn -
a dog's paw -

. , of.

a leg of a chair -
a corner of the room -
the roof of a house -

Reading -

, . . , , , , - , , , - Mr Smith's house, Mr Smith's sons, Mr Smith's animals and fields.

A Farm in the Country

Part I

Farms are in the country. This farm is in the country, too. This is the farmer. His name is Mr Smith. We see his house. It is a cottage. A cottage has two floors. Most country people in England live in cottages. Some people live in bungalows.

A bungalow is a house with only one floor.

The farmer's sittingroom and diningroom are on the ground floor. The kitchen is next to the diningroom. The bedrooms are on the first floor. The bathroom is on the first floor, too. It is next to the farmer's bedroom.

City people live in flats.

Notes -

1. the [ðǝ]. , , . .

We see a farm. - .
The farm is big. - .

: - , , . the: , .

2. cottage ['kotiʤ] - , . - - floor [flo:]. , , - ground floor - , "" , . : first floor , second floor - ... And so on.
Bungalow ['bʌŋgǝlou] - , - .

3. In most English houses... , : , , - . (upstairs), , .

The sittingroom and the diningroom are on the ground floor. - .

The kitchen is on the ground floor, too. - .
The bedrooms are on the first floor. - .
The bathroom is on the first floor, too. - .
It is next to the bedrooms. - .
Is the hall on the first floor? - ?
No, it is not. It is on the ground floor. - . .

4. , flat () flat (). , ; "" flat. , , , - apartment [ǝ'pɑ:tmǝnt].

, , , flat apartment, , , . a block of flats.

My flat is in a quiet place. - .
has a flat in a suburb. - .
Tim and his family live in a block of flats. - .

Word -

people ['pi:pl] . , . : , ... . - people .

They are city people. - .
Some people live in flats. - .
A lot of people travel in summer. - .
English people usually have tea for breakfast. - .

? man (, ). woman, . person ['pǝ:sn], man, woman, or child. To . - person , , , - .

Every man wants to have a house. - () .
This room is for two people. - () .

Discussion -

, "" , in into. in , - , - , - .

The farmer is in his house. - .
The furniture is in the room. - .
The cows are in the field. - .
Smith lives in England. - .
lives in the country. - .
We see a balloon in the sky. - .
Look at the frogs in the pond. - .

into , , - .

The farmer goes into his house. -
The cowherd takes the herd into the field. - .
A balloon floats into the sky. - .
A frog jumps into the pond. - .

Reading -

A Farm in the Country

Part II

The farmer has a horse. He has some cows. The farmer hires some men and women to help him on the farm. One of the men takes care of the farmer's cows. He is a cowherd. In the morning he takes the cows out into the field. There are fifteen cows in the herd. The farmer keeps the cows for milk. He keeps some pigs, too.

Besides the cottage the farmer has a barn.

Cows and pigs are domestic animals. Is a dog a domestic animal? Yes, it is. It is not a wild animal.

The farmer's wife has a cat. The cat has enough food, but it also hunts for mice. When it catches a mouse it brings it to the farmer's wife. The cat wants to show its mistress that it is a useful animal and a good hunter.

The farmer has a family. He has a wife and two children. They are boys. They are his sons.

We see a garden round the farm-house. We see some apple trees in it. The farmer grows and sells apples. He grows cabbages and carrots and potatoes in his garden, too.

The farmer goes about the country on horseback. One day he rides his horse and passes a dog by the road.

"Hello," says the dog.

"Incredible!" says the farmer. "A talking dog!"

"Amazing!" says the farmer's horse.

Words -

hire ['haiǝ] - ( ); fifteen ['fif'ti:n] - ; barn [bɑ:n] - ; pig [pig] - ; enough [i'nʌf] - ; food [fu:d] - ; also ['o:lsou] - ; when [wen] - ; bring [briŋ] - ; mistress ['mistris] - ; useful ['ju:sful] - ; round [raund] - ; sell [sel] - ; carrot ['kærǝt] - ; potato [pǝ'teitou] - ; pass [pɑ:s] - , (); incredible [in'kredibl] - ; talking ['to:kiŋ] - ; amazing [ǝ'meiziŋ] - .

Notes -

1. cowherd ['kauhǝ:d] () "" - cow () herd (). , , - shepherd ['ʃepǝd].

farmer (), hunter () rider () -er. , , , teacher (), baker (), ruler (), carpenter (), worker (), writer ().

2. care [kɛǝ] - . take care, , .

, .

A cowherd looks after cows. - .
A shepherd takes care of sheep. - .
The farmer is a good rider. - . : .
rides about the country on horseback. - .
takes the cows out into the field. - .
hunts on horseback. - .
sees a dog by the road. - .
His horse can talk. - .
His cat hunts for mice. - .

3. keep [ki:p] - , .

Mr Smith keeps cows. - .
keeps his pigs in a pigsty. - () .
keeps grain in a barn. - .

, . An apple day keeps the doctor away. , .

Translation -

.
incredible () amazing () . - - , .

Incredible! - !
Amazing! - ! : !

Question -

go walk. go come? - , .
: , come , , , - , .

often comes to me. - .
Mum comes home at five o'clock. - .
A lot of children come to Tim's birthday. - .

- , , , come.

Come here! - !
Come to me! - !
Come with me! - !
Come in! - !
Come this way! - !
Come and see us. - .

go , , .

Go there! - !
Go and see them. - , .
You go out of the house. - .
Tim goes to school. - .
Trains go between London and Paris. - .

: Generations come and generations go, but the world stays just the same. , .

Exercises -

Exercise 1. Translate into English using have or has. - , have has.

  1. .
  2. .
  3. .
  4. .
  5. .
  6. .
  7. .
  8. .

Exercise 2. Translate the words in brackets into English. - .

  1. is () boy.
  2. His father is () teacher.
  3. () bus is red.
  4. They like () life.
  5. He gives his wife () ring.
  6. The boy sees () bottle.
  7. It is () bottle.
  8. We eat an () pie.

Exercise 3. Put the sentences in the plural. - .

  1. A dog is a domestic animal.
  2. A potato is a vegetable.
  3. A wife is a woman.
  4. A wolf is a wild animal.
  5. A room is a bedroom, a sittingroom or a diningroom.

  1. An apple grows on a tree.
  2. A farmer is a man who lives on a farm.
  3. A teacher is a man or a woman.
  4. A fly is an insect.
  5. A dog hates a cat.

  1. A cat has a long tail.
  2. A cowherd takes care of a cow.
  3. He sells an apple.
  4. A rider rides a horse.
  5. A farmer grows a cabbage.

Exercise 4. Translate the words in brackets. - .

  1. ( ) is a history teacher.
  2. ( ) grows flowers and vegetables.
  3. ( ) catches mice and flies.
  4. ( ) take care of the cows.
  5. ( ) is in the fields.
  6. I and ( ) live in Moscow.
  7. ( ) is seven years old.
  8. ( ) often come to see her.
  9. ( ) come to see us.
  10. Is ( ) a baker?

 

 

The

The Sun in the Sky

Pronunciation -

  [i:] he, green, seed, street, three, week, meat, seat
  [i] him, hill, milk, middle, ship, spring, thing, winter
  [e] dress, let, leg, peg, second, ten, yes, head, bread
  [æ] apple, cat, exam, daddy, hat, rabbit, sad, tram

the.

The farmer has a horse. - .
The farm is big. - .
The cat catches mice. - .

the [ðǝ].

the floor of the room [ðǝ'flo:ǝvðǝ'rum] -
the sun in the sky [ðǝ'sʌninðǝ'skai] -
all the year ['o:lðǝ'jǝ:] -

[ǝ] [i].

the old man [ði'ould'mæn] -
round the earth [raundði'ǝ:θ] -
in the evening [inði'i:vniŋ] -

Grammar -

the that (, ). : , - , , , .

The farmer has two sons. - ( ) .

The sons help him on the farm. - ( ) .

The cat catches mice. - () .

, , , ... , , .
. the: .

Alice sees a box. - .
The box is small. - () .

"" . , , , -, ...

the ceiling of the room -
the middle of the hall -
the other side of the street -
the first turning on the right -
the largest river in England -

, . , , - , . .

We see the roof of a house. - .
Tim wants to become the captain of a ship. - .

Discussion -

- - , . ... We are following her. , , , , "" .

Drink Me and Eat Me!
!

Alice goes into a long, low hall. In the middle of the hall she sees a little table. - , . : - .

The table has three legs. The table is made of glass. . .

, , .

Alice goes to the table and sees a little bottle. The bottle has the words "Drink Me" on it. , - . , " ".

She takes the bottle and tastes it. The taste is very nice. . .

She has a strange feeling as if she is shutting up like a telescope. - : - , .

In a minute Alice is only ten inches high. , , .

Then she sees a little glass box. The box is under the table. She opens the box and finds a very small cake with the words "Eat Me"... - . , . , , : " "...

Grammar -

. , . , - , , , . .

The earth goes round the sun. - .
The moon goes round the earth. - .
Look at the sky. - .
We live in the north. - .
The sun rises in the east. - .
It sets in the west. - .
It is warm in the south. - .

Reading -

. . Mr Bliss lives in a house on a hill. . He wears a tophat. . has a pet, an animal with a very long neck. . Girabbit , , giraffe () rabbit (). The Girabbit can talk - just like Mr Smith's horse.

Mr Bliss and His Pet

Mr Bliss lives in a house. It is a white house with a red roof. The house has high ceilings and a very high front door, because Mr Bliss is a tall man and he wears a very high tophat.

One day Mr Bliss looks out of the window early in the morning.

"It is a fine day!" he says to the Girabbit.

"Of course it is!" says the Girabbit.

Mr Bliss keeps the Girabbit in the garden. The Girabbit lives in a deep, deep hole in the ground. He is blind, so he never knows if the sun is in the sky or not. All days are fine to him, because his skin is of mackintosh. He knows very little about the daytime. He usually goes to bed after breakfast and gets up before supper...

Words -

wear [wɛǝ] - , ; early ['ǝ:li] - ; of course [ǝv'ko:s] - ; deep [di:p] - ; hole [houl] - ; blind [blaind] - ; skin [skin] - , ; mackintosh ['mækintoʃ] - ; daytime ['deitaim] - , ; supper ['sʌpǝ] - .

Notes -

1. . Mr Bliss keeps him in the garden. Garden , , : . , .
: , .

Where is the cat? - ? ( .)

She is in the garden. - . ( .)

Did you hear the bell? - ? ( .)

There is somebody at the door. - - . ( .)

It is the postman. - . ( , ).

2. high [hai] () , , , . tall [to:l].

Mr Bliss is a tall man. - .
wears a high hat. - .
His house has a high roof. - .

"", , , : front door - , "" , , back door - , .

3. - , - , : , ... , not () no (); "" never (), nothing (), nobody ().

. - I am never late.
. - I know nothing.
. - I know nobody.
. - I trust nobody.

4. , , , , , . if (), .

never knows if the sun is in the sky. - , .
never knows if it is day or night. - , .

If .

We ask him if he knows English. - (), .

Mr Bliss asks the Girabbit if it is a fine day. - , .

because [bi'ko:z] ( , ).

goes to bed because he is tired. - , .

knows little about the sun because he is blind. - , .

The rooms are high because the tenant is a tall man. - , .

Word -

Some [sʌm] ( ) ( ). , -. , some - something (-), somebody (-) sometimes ().

Give me some apples. - .
Give me some milk. - .
Some people are blind. - .
I see something on the ground. - - .
trips over something. - - .
I see somebody in the garden. - - .
Somebody broke my cup. - - .
is late sometimes. - .

Question -

, - the earth. - the ground. : the Girabbit lives in a deep hole in the ground. ""?
: The earth, , - , . It is the planet on which we live. the Earth, , . , earth - , .
ground , , , , ... , ground , , playground ( ).

The Sun warms the Earth. - .

Primitive people made their dwellings of earth. - .

Here is a pile of earth. - .
It comes from that hole in the ground. - .
A mole makes tunnels in the ground. - .
The bear lies on the ground. - .
A cone falls to the ground. - .

Discussion -

: , - . Piglet, , . Roo kangaroo ().
. : , . . Pay attention to the prepositions.

Pooh picks up a cone. - .

He makes a rhyme about it. - .

picks up a stick. - .

drops it into the water from the bridge. - .

Pooh, Piglet and Roo drop sticks into the stream. - , Py .

They wait to see whose stick comes first. - , , .

They watch the stream. .

They call this game Poohsticks. - .

, : Poohsticks , , . . That's right.

Tim likes basketball. - .
Tennis is a game for two. - - .
Football is a team game. - - .
The school has a ground for playing volleyball. - .

. .

Tim and Tom play chess. - .

Let's play Monopoly. - "".

Tim's favourite computer game is Mortal Combat. - - " ".

Phrases -

, as... as ( ... ).

 

The bridge is as broad as the road. - , .
The stream is as deep as the lake. - , .
This tree is as high as that post. - , .

, .

 

The Girabbit is as big as an elephant. - , .
Mr Bliss is as tall as a post. - , .
The Girabbit is as blind as a mole. - , .
The hole is as deep as a well. - , .
The water is as cold as ice. - , .

Word -

look () see () "" watch. : , ; - .

Watch what he does. - , .
I watch how she cooks. - , .
We watch television. - .
Watch your step! - ! : !

.

The , " ", :

  • ( ).
    The Australian Prime Minister (= )
    I looked inside - the engine was in a terrible state. ( , )


  • .
    The man gave me a ticket. I looked at it, and saw that the ticket was a single.

 

  • , .
    What's the new student's name?

, → : ←.

Exercises -

Exercise 1. Translate the Russian sentences into English. - . : "" .

  1. We meet a farmer. .
  2. Mr Smith has a dog. .
  3. Mr Smith lives in a house. .
  4. The house has a roof. .
  5. Mr Bliss has a strange animal. .
  6. The animal lives in a hole. .
  7. Mr Bliss wears a hat. .
  8. Alice goes into a room. .
  9. Alice sees a box. .
  10. A balloon floats into the sky. .
  11. Mr Navvy is a captain. .
  12. They come to a bridge. .

Exercise 2. Translate the words in brackets. - .

  1. The house has a very high () door.
  2. One day Mr Bliss looks out of the ().
  3. It is early in the ().
  4. Mr Bliss says that it is () day.
  5. Mr Bliss keeps his pet in the ().
  6. The animal lives in a deep () in the ground.
  7. He never knows if the () is in the sky or not.
  8. He knows very () abo




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