2106 1976 . ǻ, 2103.
2106 1982 . . , 1998 . , , .
1998 . 2106 ǻ . . 2001 . -.
2106 . . 2106 . , . ; .
, - . 2106 . , .
2106 :
2106, 21065-00 - 2106; 21061, 21065-01 - 2103; 21063 - 21011.
2106
1.1
.1.1 2106
1.1
2106 | |
/ | 4/5 |
, | |
, | |
, / | |
100 /, | 17,5 |
, | |
, | |
/ | 1365/1321 |
, | |
, . | |
8,5 | |
4 | |
, | 76 x 80 |
, ../ / | 75,5/5600 |
, ͷ / / | 116/3500 |
4- | |
3,24/1,98/1,27/1 . . 3,34 | |
4,1 | |
, . | |
, , . | |
, 175/70 R13 165/80 R13 | |
5J 13 | |
93/116/, /100 | |
10.9 | |
--- | |
-92, -95 | |
, |
|
|
2
-2106 55,5 , 5600 /. , 14%, 5%.
j-
ij=ijij, (1.1)
ij - j - ;
ij - ;
1-
i1= 3,24; ij= 4,1;
i1= 3,244,1=13,284.
2 -
i2= 1,98;
i2= 1,984,1=8,118.
3-
i3= 1,29,
i3= 1,294,1=5,289.
4 -
i4= 1,
i4= 14,1=4,1.
i= 3,34,
i= 3,344,1=13,694.
, /
ω= πn/30, (1.2)
n , 5600+5%=5880 /
ω= 3,145880/30=615,44/.
j- , /
ωkj= ω/ ij (1.3)
ωk1= 615,44/13,284=46,329 /,
ωk2= 615,44/8,118=75,811/,
ωk3= 615,44/5,289=116,538 /,
ωk4= 615,44/4,1=150,107 /,
ωk= 615,44/13,694=44,924 /.
j- , /
Vj= ωkjrk, (1.4)
rk ,
rk=d/2+K, (1.5)
d ( ), 13 ;
, 0,175 ;
K , , K= 0,87.
rk= (130,0254)/2+0,870,175=0,317 .
V1= ωk1rk, V1= 46,3290,317=14,686/,
V2= ωk2rk, V2= 75,8110,317=24,032/,
V3= ωk3rk, V3= 116,5380,317=36,942 /,
V4= ωk4rk, V4= 150,1070,317=47,583 /,
V= ωkjrk, V= 44,9240,317=14,246/.
j-
kj=ijηj , (1.6)
- , ͷ;
ηj - , , . j- .
, ͷ
=N / ω, (1.7)
N ,
N= 55,5+14%=63,27,
= 63,27/615,44=0,1028 ͷ.
ηj = ηm ηk n, (1.8)
η - ;
ηk - ;
m n , .
|
|
η =0,98 ηk =0,97.
1, 2, 3, 4,
ηj =0,984 0,97=0,894.
:
k1=i1ηj , k1= 0,102813,2840,894=1,228ͷ,
k2=i2ηj , k2= 0,10288,1180,894= 0,746ͷ,
k3=i3ηj , k3= 0,10285,2890,894=0,486 ͷ,
k4=i4ηj , k4= 0,10284,10,894= 0,376 ͷ,
k=iηj , k= 0,102813,6940,894=1,258 ͷ.
j- ,
P kj= kj / rk, (1.10)
P k1= k1 / rk, P k1= 1,228 /0,317=3,873 ,
P k2= k2 / rk, P k2= 0,746/0,317=2,353,
P k3= k3 / rk, P k3= 0,486 /0,317=1,533 ,
P k4= k4 / rk, P k4= 0,376/0,317= 1,186,
P k= k / rk, P k= 1,258/0,317= 3,968.
,
P kφ=φG, (1.11)
G G =m*g=655*9,8=6,4
m=655 ;
φ .
,
.
2.2.
; 2.1.
2.1
: | 0,020,04 0,040,08 | 0,50,6 0,30,5 | 0,050,06 0,060,08 | 0,91,0 0,50,6 |
, | 0,050,06 | 0,70,9 | 0,060,08 | 1,01,1 |
0,060,08 | 0,60,8 | 0,060,07 | 0,81,1 | |
0,080,10 | 0,60,7 | 0,070,09 | 0,70,9 | |
, | 0,140,18 | 0,40,6 | 0,090,12 | 0,60,7 |
0,030,04 | 0,30,4 | 0,060,08 | 0,50,8 | |
0,020,04 | 0,70,8 | 0,030,04 | 0,65 |
:
:
,
3
,
:
:
,
,
2.2
j- | |||||
j | 3,24 | 1,98 | 1,29 | 3,34 | |
ij | 13,284 | 8,118 | 5,289 | 4,1 | 13,694 |
wkj, / | 46,329 | 75,811 | 116,538 | 150,107 | 44,924 |
Vj , / | 14,686 | 24,032 | 36,942 | 47,583 | 14,246 |
Vj, / | 52,869 | 86,515 | 132,99 | 171,298 | 51,2 |
Mkj, | 1,228 | 0,746 | 0,486 | 0,376 | 1,258 |
Pkj, | 3,873 | 2,353 | 1,533 | 1,186 | 3,968 |
2.2